2014届湖南省长沙县实验中学高三9月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014届湖南省长沙县实验中学高三 9月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 答案: 【小题 1】 A serious illness(did). 【小题 2】 Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges 【小题 3】 She swam a ten-mile marathon and set womens record. Or: She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the womens record. Or: She set the womens record for a ten-mile marathon swim
2、ming. 【小题 4】 Because she had tried her best ( to fulfill the task .) Or: Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba. 试题分析:本文叙述了一位名叫 Nyad的游泳运动员顽强奋斗的故事。她因为得了疾病没法参加奥运会的游泳比赛。但是她没有放弃,继续努力,参加马拉松游比赛,并在 1970年在女 子马拉松游泳比赛中创造了新的记录。后来,她开始旅行,写书,她的作品激励着其他人继续前进。 【小题 1】根据第一段的 but a serious illness ke
3、pt her from competing in the Games. 可知一种严重的疾病阻止 Nyad参加奥运会比赛。因此此处问题的答案:是 A serious illness(did). 【小题 2】根据第一段的 by distance,(距离) danger(危险) , cold(寒冷) , and exhaustion(精疲力尽)这些都是阻碍人前进的困 难或麻烦。因此 obstacles 的意思是 Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges 【小题 3】根据第二段的 In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in
4、 Lake Ontario, setting the womens record for the course. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set womens record.可知她在 1970年在女子马拉松游泳比赛中创造了新的记录。因答案: 是 She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the womens record.或者 She set the womens record for a ten-mile marathon swimming. 【小题 4】根据第三段的 For Nyad her strength of
5、 purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. 可知她虽然没有到达对岸,但是她的努力仍然很重要。因此问题的答案:是 Because she had tried her best ( to fulfill the task .)或者 Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba. 考点:阅读表达。 Africans see many advantages by uniting the continent into a single nation, or by uniting s
6、everal small nations of a particular region into a nation. In unity there is strength. Africans often point to the United States, formed by the original 13 states, as an example of this principle. Africa now is divided into many weak nations. United, they would be much stronger. Africans could then
7、more easily deal with foreign efforts to control them. Also it would be easier to plan and carry out big projects like the building of highways and dams. The considerations for African unity go beyond the practical advantages it brings. As we have seen, one factor is that the feeling of belonging to
8、 a particular nation is not strong among Africans. If, for example, you were to ask a man from Paris What are you , he would certainly answer A Frenchman. Ask the same question of a man from Ibadan in Nigeria and he might give one of three answers, or all three, depending on his education and outloo
9、k. He might say, A Yoruba (his people), or A Nigerian, or just simply An African. Another factor that enters into the desire for unity is that African leaders throughout the continent feel that they all have many things in common. They all lived through the experience of colonial rule. Many of them
10、went to school and university with men who now lead other African countries. They all feel very angry about the way in which they were treated in the past. Compared with these strong bonds (结合 ),which overshadow the borders of nations, the idea of building separate nations does not have so much mean
11、ing. Some leaders say they are ready, in fact, to give up their separate nations. Many nations have written into their constitutions(宪法 ), and they may give up their powers to a Pan-African government that will come into being. Title: 【小题 1】_ Measures uniting the continent 【小题 2】 _ 【小题 3】_ 【小题 4】 _
12、easier to handle foreign influences easier to build【小题 5】 _ 【小题 6】_ 【小题 7】_ being weak among Africans depending on【小题 8】 _ leaders similarities 【小题 9】 _ receiving similar education hoping for unity Results Many nations have written into constitutions. A 【小题 10】 _will come into being. 答案: 【小题 1】 Afri
13、can unity 【小题 2】 uniting small nations 【小题 3】 Advantages 【小题 4】 much srtonger 【小题 5】 big projects 【小题 6】 Factors/Reasons 【小题 7】 national feeling 【小题 8】 education and outlook 【小题 9】 experiencing colonial rule 【小题 10】 Pan- African government 试题分析:本文叙述了非洲统一的措施,好处和原因。非洲统一可以通过统一整个非洲大陆,也可以通过统一几个小国成为一个大的国家
14、来实现。非洲统一可以使非洲变得更加强大,更容易摆脱外国的控制,更容易建设一些大的工程。非洲统一有很多因素,非洲人民族感情较弱,有相似的经历。因此非洲统一势在必行。 【小题 1】根据第一段的 Africans see many advantages by uniting the continent into a single nation, or by uniting several small nations of a particular region into a nation. 可知非洲人已经明白了非洲统一的重要性,因此本文的标题是 African unity(非洲统一) 。 【小题 2
15、】根据第一段的 Africans see many advantages by uniting the continent into a single nation, or by uniting several small nations of a particular region into a nation. uniting small nations 可知非洲可以统一整个非洲大陆,也可以统一几个小国成为一个大的国家。因此此处非洲统一的另一种方法是 uniting small nations。 【小题 3】根据第二段的 The considerations for African unit
16、y go beyond the practical advantages it brings.可知第一段最 后部分是讲非洲统一的好处,因此此处是 Advantages。 【小题 4】根据第一段的 United, they would be much stronger. 可知非洲统一的一个好处是使非洲变得更强大,因此此处时 much srtonger。 【小题 5】根据第一段的 Also it would be easier to plan and carry out big projects like the building of highways and dams.可知非洲统一的另一个好处
17、是更容易计划和实施一些象建高速公 路和大坝的大工程。因此此处是 big projects。 【小题 6】根据第二段的 The considerations for African unity go beyond the practical advantages it bringsAs we have seen, one factor is that the feeling of belonging to a particular nation is not strong among Africans.可知第二段主要是讲非洲统一的原因和因素。因此 此处填 Factors/Reasons。 【小题
18、 7】根据第二段的 As we have seen, one factor is that the feeling of belonging to a particular nation is not strong among Africans.可知非洲统一的一个因素是属于某一个国家的感情不强,即民族感情不强。因此此处是 national feeling。 【小题 8】根据第二段的 depending on his education and outlook.可知非洲人 根据自己的教育和 前景来判断他是哪里人。故此处用 education and outlook。 【小题 9】根据第三段的 T
19、hey all lived through the experience of colonial rule. 可知非洲可以统一的原因是他们有很多共同点。其中一个共同点是他们都经历了殖民统治,接受相似的教育和希望统一。因此是 experiencing colonial rule; 【小题 10】根据第四段的 Many nations have written into their constitutions(宪法 ), and they may give up their powers to a Pan-African government that will come into being.可
20、知许多非洲国家已经把非洲统一写进了他们的宪法,把权力给非洲联盟。因此此处是 Pan- African government(非洲联盟) 考点:经济政治文化类短文阅读。 Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context. Dear boys and girls, Its a great honor to speak here .Im really sorry that it will be only ten days【小题 1】 you graduate from our
21、 school .I have always been feeling honored to have been your English teacher in the【小题 2】 three years, during 【小 题 3】 I have been greatly impressed by your 【小题 4】 qualities such as honesty ,diligence, cleverness, unselfishness ,co-operation and so on. 【小题 5】 in my teaching career have I met such wo
22、nderful students as you . The possibility of enhancing ones knowledge is limitless .Graduation【小题 6】 marks a stage of ones education .Unceasing asking 【小题 7】 knowledge will unceasingly escalate us to ever higher and higher attainments. I do believe that your efforts will eventually pay off . I, as w
23、ell as your other teachers ,am praying that every one of you will be admitted to 【小题 8】 ideal college. Love from Your English teacher 答案: 【小题 1】 before 【小题 2】 past/last 【小题 3】 which 【小题 4】 good/wonderful/excellent 【小题 5】 Never 【小题 6】 only 【小题 7】 for 【小题 8】 an/your 试题分析:本文是教师在学生毕业之前给学生做的一个演讲。在演讲中教师表扬
24、了学生的优秀品质。并告诉学生应继续学习。不停地要求学习知识将使自己获得越来越高的学识。并祝愿学生能够考上理想的大学。 【小题 1】根据 it will be+时间短 +before+一般现在时的从句, “过多久,才 .”,因此此处用连词 before。 【小题 2】根据 have always been feeling honored to 可知这是现在完成进行时,in the past/last+时间短 与完成时连用。因此处用形容词 past/last。 【小题 3】位于先行词 three years,后的是一个非限制性定语从句,又因位于介词 during后,故用冠词代词 which。 【小
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