2018年秋八年级英语上册Unit7SeasonsPeriod3Grammar练习（新版）牛津版.doc

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1、1Unit 7 SeasonsPeriod 3 Grammar单词闯关1.停车_2(一)排，(一)行_3误以为_4.大为惊奇 adj. _ 令人惊奇的 adj. _短语互译1.在角落里_2穿一件 T 恤衫_3保持安静_ 4请一天假_5.世界各地_6rush hour _7in the last row_8mistakefor_句型在线1.尽管我早早出发以避开交通高峰期，但是街上还是有很多车辆。Although I left early 21 have been on 已经上演观察 People kept coming in, although/though the film had alrea

2、dy been on for 15 minutes.人们不断地进来，尽管这部电影已经开始了 15 分钟。He has been out for two days. 他已出门两天了。 Tom has been away for a week. 汤姆离开一周了。探究 have been 可以与 away, back, in, on, out 等词连用，表示某种状态，可以与 for 或 since 等引导的表示时间段的时间状语连用。活学活用12017乐山改编Im sorry for being late. Never mind. The meeting _ for only 5 minutes. T

3、his way, please.Ahas begun Bhas endedChas been on _， there was _ in the streets.2我找不到一个停车的地方。I could not find a _ my car. 3.人们不断地进来，尽管这部电影已经开始了 15 分钟。People _ in, although the film _ already _ for 15 minutes. 4有些人误以为她是一位真正的公主。Some people _ a real princess. 3Dhas on2 mistakefor 把误认为观察 Some people mis

4、took her for a real princess.有些人误以为她是一位真正的公主。探究 mistake n. 错误，过失；v. 看错，误解mistakefor把误认为拓展 make a mistake/make mistakes 意为“犯错，出错” ，若表示“在某一方面出错” ，用介词 in。活学活用22017无锡这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探。The actor acts so well _ a real detective. People kept coming in, although the film had already been on for 15 minute

5、s.人们不断地进来，尽管这部电影已经开始了 15 分钟。探究 (1)keep doing sth 意为“继续做某事” ，表示不间断地持续做某事。Keep passing the ball to each other, and youll be OK.坚持互相传球，你们就没问题。(2)句中用延续性动词短语 be on 代替非延续性动词 begin。非延续性动词可以与完成时连用，但不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，若要与表示一段时间的状语连用，通常用意义相当的延续性动词来替换。I have kept the book for three months. Ill return it this after

6、noon.这本书我借三个月了，今天下午我要归还它。拓展 (1)keep on doing sth 意为“持续做某事” 。 The pupil kept on asking me the same question.这个学生不断地问我同一个问题。 4(2)keepfrom doing sth 意为“阻止/防止做某事” 。 The heavy snow kept us from going out.大雪使我们不能外出。活学活用(1)He kept _ so that he could be in good health. AexerciseBexercisesCexercisingDto exer

7、cise(2)2017淮安How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?For an hour.Akeep BgetCborrow Dlend语法聚焦一、although 与 though1 Though I like acting, Id rather be a director.虽然我喜欢表演，但我宁愿成为一名导演。2Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in 5Gigi, a play based upon

8、her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.琪琪这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。although 和 though 都可以表示“虽然” 。I dont feel lonely although/though he is far away.虽然他不在我身边，但我不感到孤独。1.though 一般用于正常语序，但也可以用于倒装语序；although 不用于倒装语序。Young though he is, he is quite expe

9、rienced. 他虽然年轻， 但颇有经验。He is not paid well although he works long hours.他工作时间虽然很长，但收入并不高。2although, though 引导的让步状语从句不能和连词 but 连用，但可以跟 yet 和still 等词连用。Although he had little, yet he was always happy.虽然他拥有的少，但他总是(很)快乐。Although he has a familiar face, he is still a stranger to you!虽然他的面孔看上去比较熟悉，但对你来说仍然是

10、个陌生人！活学活用12017邵阳改编_ Lily is only five years old，_ she can swim very well.AThough; butBBecause; soCThough; / D/; so22017广东“A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ 6it may cost a lot of money.Aunless BuntilCsince Dalthough32017铁岭 I still like my English teacher, _ she is very strict with

11、us. Aso BbutCthough Dor 二、sothat与 suchthat1Im so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.我这么优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。2Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.米莉是一个讲故事的好手，她可以写激动人心的剧本。sothat和 suchthat常见结构比较：sothat用于以下句型：soadj./adv.thatsoadj.a/an单数可数名词thatsomany/few复数可数名词thatsomuc

12、h/little(少)不可数名词thatsuchthat用于以下句型：sucha/anadj.单数可数名词thatsuchadj.复数可数名词that7suchadj.不可数名词thatsuch不可数名词thatThis teacher is so kind that we all like him.这位老师非常和蔼，我们都喜欢他。This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。I have so little money that I cannot afford a car.我的钱太少，买不起

13、汽车。This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太糟了，以至于我不得不待在家里。拓展 当单数可数名词前有形容词时，既可用 so，也可用 such，但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。This is so important a meet

14、ing that you should attend it.This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.这是一次很重要的会议，你应该参加。活学活用1The movie is _ wonderful _ I want to see it again.Atoo; toBas; asCso; thatDsuch; that822017鞍山 It was _ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten

15、years that she didnt know what to say.Aso Bsuch aCso a Dsuch 3It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it.Aso; thatBsuch; thatCtoo; toDvery; that三、so thatHepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.赫本将她生命的最后

16、几年花在了和联合国儿童基金会密切的工作中，以便她可以帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。so that 引导目的状语从句时，表示 “以便；为了” ，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should 等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用 can 和 may 等词，在 so that 前可以用逗号，意为“因此；所以，以至于” 。He got up very early so that he could catch the train.他起得很早，以便能赶上火车。(目的状语从句)He raised his voice, so that everyone

17、 heard him.他提高了嗓音，结果大家都听见了。(结果状语从句)活学活用92017襄阳Mum, I took my partners Maths book home by mistake. What should I do?Well, you should call her _ you can say sorry to her.Aas if Bso thatCeven though Dever since详解详析Period 3 Grammar【课前自主预习】单词闯关1park 2.row 3.mistake104amazed; amazing短语互译1in the corner 2.h

18、ave a Tshirt on3keep quiet 4.have a day off5all over the world 6.交通高峰期7在最后一排 8.把误认为句型在线1to avoid the rush hour; a lot of traffic2space to park3kept coming; had; been on4mistook her for【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 C 考查现在完成时。表示“开始”的 begin 是短暂性动词，与一段时间连用时，要用延续性动词，故用 be on 替换。故选 C。2 that he is/hes often mistaken for句型

19、透视 (1)C keep doing sth 意为“坚持做某事” 。故选 C。(2)A 考查动词辨析。句意：“在南京一个人可以免费使用共享单车多长时间？” “一个小时。 ”根据答语 for 引导的表示一段时间的时间状语可知用延续性动词，四个选项中只有 keep 是延续性动词。故选 A。语法聚焦一、1.C 考查连词用法。句意：尽管莉莉只有五岁，但她能够游泳游得很好。通过分析句意可知前后两句在逻辑关系上是让步关系，英语中 though 与 but 不能同时用于一个句子中。故选 C。2D 考查连词辨析。unless 意为“除非” ；until 意为“直到” ；since 意为“自从” ；although 意为“尽管” 。根据句意“A white elephant指的是一些没用的东西，虽然11它可能花很多钱”可知选 D。3C 考查连词。句意：尽管英语老师对我们很严格，但是我仍然喜欢她。though 意为“尽管” 。故选 C。二、13 CBB三、B