ASTM D5396-2004(2010) Standard Specification for Reclaimed Perchloroethylene《再生全氯乙烯的标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: D5396 04 (Reapproved 2010)Standard Specification forReclaimed Perchloroethylene1,2This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5396; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A

2、number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers the grade of perchloroethylenetypically needed in various industries for noncritical applica-tions, such as i

3、n metal cleaning formulations. It is not recom-mended for dry cleaning applications (see SpecificationD4081). It may be used as a reference document by purchasersor by persons establishing in-house perchloroethylene recoveryprograms.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D2108 Test Method for Co

4、lor of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2942 Test Method for Tot

5、al Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Ha-logenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD3401 Test Methods for Water in Halo

6、genated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD4081 Specification for Drycleaning-Grade Perchloroeth-yleneD6806 Practice for Analysis of Halogenated Organic Sol-vents and Their Admixtures by Gas ChromatographyE1064

7、 Test Method for Water in Organic Liquids by Cou-lometric Karl Fischer Titration2.2 Other Documents:29 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA Regula-tions, Hazard Communication449 CFR 100 to 199 Department of Transportation Hazard-ous Materials Regulations43. Classification3.1 Type IGenerally recog

8、nized for use in precision ap-plications.3.2 Type IIUse for less demanding precision applications.3.3 Type IIIGeneral-purpose technical grade.4. Properties4.1 Reclaimed perchloroethylene, Type I, shall meet therequirements of Table 1.4.2 Reclaimed perchloroethylene, Type II, shall meet therequiremen

9、ts of Table 1.4.3 Reclaimed perchloroethylene, Type III, shall meet therequirements of Table 1.5. Packaging and Package Marking5.1 Industrial or commercial quantities shall be packagedand labeled in accordance with DOT regulations as found in 49CFR 100 to 199, in accordance with state and local regu

10、lations,and in accordance with OSHA regulations found in 29 CFR1919.1200.6. Keywords6.1 halogenated solvent; perchlor.; perchloroethylene,Types I, II, and III; perk; reclaimed1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Age

11、nts and is the directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degreasing.Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2010. Published March 2010. Originallyapproved in 1993. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D5396 04. DOI:10.1520/D5396-04R10.2Tetrachloroethylene: CAS #127-18-4.3For referenced ASTM

12、 standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Code of Federal Regulations, available from the Superintendent of Documents,Gove

13、rnment Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this stan

14、dard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be revie

15、wed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsibl

16、e technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Con

17、shohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to

18、 photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE 1 PropertiesProperty Specification Test MethodType I Type II Type IIISpecific gravity, 25/25 1.60 to 1.62 1.60 to 1.62 1.59 to 1.62 D2111Chloride, ppm, max 1.0 1.0 1.0 D2988Nonvolatile residue, ppm, max

19、 10 20 25 D2109Water, ppm, max 25 50 100 D3401 or E1064Assay, weight % 99.5 99.0 97.0 D68061,1,1-Trichloroethane content,weight %, max0.02 0.05 0.5 D6806Color, Pt-Co, max 10 10 25 D2108Appearance clear and free fromsuspended matterclear and free fromsuspended matterclear and free fromsuspended matterD3741Acid acceptance, as NaOH,weight %, min0.16 0.16 0.16 D2942Acidity, as HCl, ppm, max 1.0 1.0 1.0 D2989D5396 04 (2010)2