2013-2014学年浙江省温州中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2013-2014学年浙江省温州中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * The newcomers still dont know _ the difficult situation after practicing for 2 months. A what to deal with B what to do with C how to do with D how to deal 答案: B 试题分析:句意:新来的人在练习了两个月后仍然不知道怎么处理困难的局面。Deal with和 do with都可以做 “处理,应付 ”,但是 deal with和 how搭配, do
2、with和 what搭配,所以选 B。 考点:考查词组搭配 They wanted the house at the foot of the mountain _ in a way to look pretty. A build B to build C built D being built 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他们想要山脚的房子被建造的看起来很漂亮。这里使用 want +宾语 +宾语补足语的结构,因 为 the house和 build是被动关系,用过去分词做宾语补足语,所以选 C。 考点:考查过去分词做宾语补足语 After several hours drive, they r
3、eached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A that B where C which D what 答案: D 试题分析:句意:开了几小时的车后,他们来到他们认为是一直梦想的地方。考生误以为是地点状语从句,误选 B.where。而 reached是及物动词,后边接的是宾语从句,宾语从句除去插入语 they thought后缺主语,所以应选 what。选D。 考点:考查宾语从句 These problems, _, will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and e
4、ven the nations future. A not if solved properly B if solved properly C if not solved properly D not if properly solved 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这些问题如果不能解决,就会严重影响少年的成长甚至说是国家的未来。这里是条件状语从句的省略,完整的是: if these problems are not solved properly, ,当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和 be动词,所以选 C。 考点:考查状语从句的省略 She is very rich. _ sh
5、e wouldnt accept his help even if it was offered. A What for B So what C No doubt D No wonder 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -她很有钱。 -难怪,即使他提供帮助,她不愿意接受。 A. What for为什么, B. So what那又怎样? C. No doubt毫无疑问, D. No wonder难怪,所以选 D。 考点:考查交际用语 .She is _ mother, no woman could take better care of her children. A model B modal
6、C medal D modest 答案: A 试题分析:句意:她是个模范妈妈,没有一个女性能照顾孩子更好的了。A.model模范的;作模型用的 B.modal情态动词, C.medal奖牌, D.modest谦虚的,谦逊的,适度的,适中的,根据句意选 A。 考点:考查形似词辨析 He was close to_ in the accident. A be killed B being killed C killed D killing 答案: B 试题分析:句意:他在事故中几乎丧生。 Be close to doing“几乎要 ” ,这里的to 是介词,后面接动名词,因为 he 和 kill是
7、被动关系,用动名词的被动,所以选 B。 考点:考查动名词的被动 _ we do must be in the interests of the people. A Whatever B However C No matter what D No matter how 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们做的所有的事情都要为了人民的利益。这里 whatever引导主语从句,相当于 anything that, B.However 然而,无论怎样( 引导让步状语从句), C.No matter what无论什么(引导让步状语从句) D.No matter how无论怎样(引导让步状语从句),所以选 A
8、。 考点:考查主语从句 _ confidence and patience, they failed to settle the difficult problem. A Lack in B Lacking of C Lacking D Having lacked 答案: C 试题分析:句意:因为缺乏自信,他们没能解决这个困难的问题。这里需要非谓语动词做状语, they和 lack是主动关系,用现在分词做状语,排除 A。 B项如果接 of, lack是名词, D项表示先后关心,这里没有,选 C。 考点:考查现在分词做状语 When he rushed there, he found a man
9、 _ on the road, _. A lying ; dead B laying ; died C lying ; died D laying ; dead 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当他匆忙跑到那里,他发现一个人躺在路上,死了。第一空是 find+宾语 +宾语补足语的结构,因为 a man和 lie是主动关系,用现在分词做宾语补足语,第二空用形容词做状语,表示这个人的状态,所以选 A。 考点:考查现在分词做宾语补足语和形容词做状语 You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. _. A Oh, dont complain about a
10、 gift B Ill give you a better one next time C Im glad you like it so much D Oh, nothing much 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -你不可能给我选择一个更好的礼物了。(说明说话人喜欢这个礼物),所以回答是 C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你能这么喜欢。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift 不要抱怨一个礼物, B. Ill give you a better one next time下次给你一个更好的, D. Oh, nothing much没有
11、这么多,都不符合句意,选 C。 考点:考查交际用语 It is believed that movies, also _ motion pictures, were introduced into China near the end of the 19th century. A to be called B to call C calling D called 答案: D 试题分析:句意:据相信也被称为是 motion pictures的电影是在 19世纪末期被引入到中 国。这里需要定语, call 后常接双宾语。句中的 movies 实际上是 call 的间接宾语,故此处 movies 与
12、 call 具有被动关系,用过去分词作其定语。选 D。 考点:考查过去分词做定语 The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A change B has changed C changing D have changed 答案: B 试题分析:句意:自从 1992年他习惯的乡村生活已经改变了。注意分析句子结构。 he was used to为一个定语从句, to(介词)的宾语为 country life,因此句子的真正主语是 the country life,空白处作谓语动词,故 C项被排除;时间是since 1992.所以和现
13、在完成时连用,根据主谓一致原则, A、 D两项被排除。选B。 考点:考查时态和主谓一致 Look! A _ woman was coming. A beautiful dressed B dressed beautiful C beautifully dressed D dressed beautifully 答案: C 试题分析:句意:看!一个穿的很漂亮的女士来了。 dressed为形容词 “打扮好的 ”,修饰名词 woman beautifully 为副词修饰 形容词 dressed,放在 dressed的前面,选 C。 考点:考查形容词副词 The ship _ a severe sto
14、rm was travelling to the west coast of the United States from Korea. A was caught in B which caught in C caught in D caught by 答案: C 试题分析:句意:遭遇严重风暴的这艘船从韩国向西朝美国西海岸航行。这里was travelling是谓语动词,前面需要定语修饰 the ship,词组 “be caught in”遭遇到,所以用过去分词做定语, B项是定语从句,但是缺少 was,所以选 C。 考点:考查过去分词做定语 _ what you have mentioned
15、, what else do you want A In addition to B Except for C Except D Beside 答案: A 试题分析:句意:除了你刚才提到的,你还想要什么呢?因为是除了 还有 ,所以用 in addition to, B. Except for整体肯定,局部排除, C. Except除了 (没有), D. Beside是 “在 旁边 ”,所以选 A。 考点:考查介词和介词短语 If you dont know what this means, _ the dictionary. A look up B refer to C point to D
16、look through 答案: B 试题分析:句意:如果你不知道这个的含义,可以查询字典。 Refer to“所指,参考 ”, refer to the dictionary查字典, A. look up抬头看,做为 “查询 ”的时候,后面接的是 words, C. point to 指着, D. look through浏览,所以选 B。 考点:考查动词短语 21st Century Teens _ 8 sections, of which I like Fun Time best. A consists B made up of C including D consists of 答案:
17、 D 试题分析:句意: 21st Century Teens由八个版面组成,其中我最喜欢 Fun Time。词组 “由 组成 ”: consist of用主动式,如果是 B项应该是被动式, including是介词,不能为谓语。选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 _ we stand; _ we fall. A United ; divided B United ; dividing C Uniting ; dividing D Uniting ; divided 答案: A 试题分析:句意:团结则存,分裂则亡。这句话是: If we are united,we stand;If we are di
18、vided,we fall的缩略表达,就是用过去分词做状语,所以选 A。 考点:考查过去分词做状语 Its reported that most of the lakes and damaged dams were safe but the risks of heavy rain and aftershocks _. A left B kept C saved D remained 答案: D 试题分析:句意:据报道大部分湖泊和被破坏的大坝是安全的,但是大雨的危险和余震还存在。 A. left离开,留下(及物动词), B. kept保持, C. saved拯救, D. remained仍然,保
19、持,剩下,选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析 完型填空 More Than I Had Dreamed Of From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the electi
20、ons, I would win. But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it to win a school election. I was . As I cried in my room that evening, I took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I wou
21、ld elections again in my final year at schooland I would win. I recognized that my had a lot of things in their favor. What were the that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest was the faith I had. I would not allow my appearance to hold me back from
22、 putting my best foot forward. That evening, I my election plans a whole year in advance. I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to m
23、y advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election , I also attended a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the principal(校长 ) announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my vic
24、tory was theirs. Suddenly, I realized that I had much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people the way. I had won the and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and their day. 【小题1】 A
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