2016年北京市海淀区高三下学期期末考试(二模)英语.docx
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1、 2016 年北京市海淀区高三下学期期末考试(二模)英语 第一部分:听力理解(共三节, 30 分) 略 第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. _ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests. A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat 解析:考查现在分词 。 句意:坐回到自己的座位,这个
2、人开始讲述他在森林中的冒险。此处考查现在分词作时间状语。故选 B。 答案: B 22. _ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages. A. That B. What C. Which D. Why 解析:考 查主语从句 。 句意:最让我感到震惊的是琳达可以说五门语言。故选 B。 答案: B 23. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _ of Tokyos. A. this B. it C. one D. that
3、解析:考查代词不定代词 。 句意:人们期望上海迪斯尼提供比东京迪士尼更好地服务。 That 代指特指的可数名词单数 service。故选 D。 答案: D 24. The Dragon Boat Festival _ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A. is marking B. marks C. will mark D. marked 解析:考查一般现在时及其被动式 。 句意:龙舟节代表着一年中最热季节的开始。此处考查一般现在时表习惯性动作。故选 B。 答案: B 25. I wonder _ the equipment w
4、ill be available in ten days. A. that B. when C. whether D. where 解析:考查宾语从句 。 句意:我在想十年后这个设备是否还能用。 whether 是否。故选 C。 答案: C 26. The Winter Olympics _ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists. A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be held 解析:考查不定式 。 句意:将于 2022 年举办的冬奥会 一定会带来众多的国际游客。 to
5、be held 表将来,被动。故选 D。 答案: D 27. I _ my cell phone last night. Now the battery is running out. A. could have charged B. might charge C. should have charged D. would charge 解析:考查情态动词 。 句意:我本应该昨晚给手机充电的。 should have done 本应该做某事。故选 C。 答案: C 28. If _ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immed
6、iately. A. trapped B. trapping C. having trapped D. to be trapped 解析:考查倒装与省略 。 句意:如果被困在电梯里,请立刻按响紧急情况按钮。 If trapped 的完整形式为: if you are trapped。故选 A。 答案: A 29. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent. A. who B. which C. when D. why 解析:考查定语从句 。 句意:有时候我们不得不面对只能保持沉默的令人尴尬的
7、时候。此处为 when引导的定语从句修饰先行词 moments。故选 C。 答案: C 30. -Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning. -Id love to, but I _ as a volunteer in my community then. A. will work B. have worked C. will be working D. was working 解析:考查将来进行时及其被动式 。 句意:那个时候我将正在社区作自愿者。根据句意可知,应用将来进行时。故选 C。 答案: C 31. Never in my life _ su
8、ch a beautiful sunrise! A. have I seen B. I have seen C. did I see D. I saw 解析:考查倒装与省略 。 句意:一生中我从没有见过这么美丽的日出。 Never 为否定词,位于句首时句子需用部分倒装,结合时态,可知选 A。 答案: A 32. Before you hand in your final report, _ there are no spelling mistakes. A. make sure B. to make sure C. made sure D. making sure 解析:考查祈使句感叹句 。
9、句意:上交最终报告之前,确保没有拼写错误。 make sure 确保,核实。故选 A。 答案: A 33. House prices are usually much higher _ there are subway stations around. A. where B. unless C. while D. though 解析:考查状语从句 。 句意:哪里有地铁站,哪里的房价就高一些。 故选 A。 答案: A 34. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they _ her children. A. are B. were C. had been D
10、. would be 解析:考查虚拟语气 。 句意: Mrs Green 对待她的孩子就好像他们是她的孩子一样。此处考查 as if引导的虚拟语气,表对现在的虚拟。故选 B 答案: B 35. _ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat. A. Even though B. As though C. Ever since D. As long as 解析:考查状语从句 。 句意:只要网上支付安全,人们就更可能把银行卡与微信连接在一起。 As long as 只要。
11、故选 D。 答案: D 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rediscovery I used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends. I had a 36 that cold brighten a could winter day and I had a special love for life. At twelve, my life had a huge brea
12、kdown. It was then that I 37 OCD(强迫症) . I started to wash my hands ten times an hour, and I constantly 38 my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off. This way of life continued for four painful years, and by then, my OCD had led to depression(抑郁) . I was no longer the 39 little girl I had been. In
13、 the tenth grade I finally 40 to my mother that I was suffering from depression along with my OCD. My mom took me to a doctor and I started taking 41 . Over a few months, the medicine did help the OCD, but I still was struggling with depression. One autumn evening, I hit rock bottom. I thought suici
14、de(自杀) was the only 42 to my depression problem, so I decided to write a suicide note. As I was 43 it, my eyes fell on a photo. It was a 44 of an adorable little girl, wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet. She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life. It took me a few
15、minutes to 45 who the girl in the photo was. The photo had been taken when I was seven years old. I almost couldnt believe that smiling child was me. I felt a chill go down my spine(脊柱) . It was like my younger self had sent me a 46 . Right then and there I knew I couldnt kill myself. Once I had bee
16、n a strong little girl, and I had to become 47 like that again. I tore up my suicide note and 48 that I would not rely only on my medicine. I would have to fight the depression with my mind, too. I could make myself happy again. It has been two years since I 49 myself. The real reason I am healed is
17、 that I took action and refused to let depression 50 my life. I learned a lifelong 51 : Never give up. Everyone has challenges in life, but everyone can 52 . I am living proof of that. Now I am prepared for whatever 53 life may bring. I have a role model to 54 up to for strength, and who is guiding
18、me 55 life. My hero is a seven-year-old girl, smiling back at me from a photo on my desk. 36. A. dream B. thought C. hope D. smile 解析: 考查名词 。 我拥有一个可以使寒冷冬季变得灿烂的微笑。根据语境可知,答案选 D。 答案: D 37. A. prevented B. treated C. developed D. discovered 解析: 考查动词 。 那个时候我得了强迫症, prevent 阻止; treat 对待; develop 发展,养成; dis
19、cover发现。根据语境可知,答案选 C。 答案: C 38. A. checked B. fixed C. touched D. tested 解析: 考查动词 。 我经常去厨房检查烤箱以保证已经关掉。 check 核实,检查。根据语境可知,答案选 A。 答案: A 39. A. pretty B. happy C. popular D. lovely 解析: 考查形容词 。 根据文章第一句 I used to be a happy child with a loving family 可知,这儿我不在是一个快乐的女孩。 pretty 漂亮的; happy 快乐的; popular 流行的;
20、 lovely 可爱的。根据语境可知,答案选 B。 答案: B 40. A. admitted B. suggested C. showed D. replied 解析: 考查动词 。 最后我想母亲承认我得了抑郁症。 admit 承认; suggest 建议; showe 表明; reply答复。根据语境可知,答案选 A。 答案: A 41. A. classes B. medicine C. exercise D. notes 解析: 考查名词 。 妈妈带我去看了医生,我开始吃药。 Take medicine 吃药。根据语境可知,答案选B。 答案: B 42. A. response B.
21、door C. entrance D. solution 解析: 考查名词 。 我认为自杀是解决我抑郁的唯一办法。 response 答复; door 门; entrance 入口;solution 办法。根据语境可知,答案选 D。 答案: D 43. A. posting B. copying C. finishing D. revising 解析: 考查动词 。 我决定写一份自杀笔记,当我就要写完的时候,我看到了一张照片。根据语境可知,答案选 C。 答案: C 44. A. picture B. figure C. model D. shadow 解析: 考查名词 。 那是我所仰慕的女好的
22、照片。前文中 photo 已经提示答案。根据语境可知,答案选 A。 答案: A 45. A. explain B. realize C. question D. describe 解析: 考查动词 。 得花我好几分钟才能意识到照片中的女孩是谁。 explain 解释; realize 意识到;question 询问; describe 描述。根据语境可知,答案选 B。 答案: B 46. A. gift B. card C. message D. letter 解析: 考查名词 。 就好像我年轻时的自己给我发了一条信息似的。根据语境可知,答案选 C。 答案: C 47. A. open B.
23、strong C. lively D. athletic 解析: 考查形容词 。 我曾经是一个坚强的女孩,我要再一次做一个坚强的孩子。根据语境可知,答案选 B。 答案: B 48. A. advised B. doubted C. promised D. imagined 解析: 考查动词 。 我撕掉自杀笔记,并许诺再也不依赖药物治疗。 Advise 建议; doubt 怀疑; promise许诺 ; imagine 想象。根据语境可知,答案选 C。 答案: C 49. A. rejected B. replaced C. recalled D. rediscovered 解析: 考查动词 。
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