八年级英语上册Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2ImustaskhimtogiveupsmokingSectionD辅学导学案（新版）仁爱版.doc

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1、1Unit 2 topic 2授课日期及时段 Unit 2 topic 2 Section D教学目标1. 掌握本部分重点词组和句型。2. 复习整个单元，并会用情态动词围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。重点难点1. 认真阅读 Unit2 Topic2 Section D，并对语言点、难点做出标记；2. 记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型；教学内容三、 自主预习 Preparation.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。1. than_( ) _( ) 2.less_( )3.beef_( ) 4.cabbage_( )5.财富，财产_ ( ) 6.选择_( )7.香肠，腊肠_( ) 8.草莓_( )9.

2、西红柿_( ) 10.土豆，马铃薯_( )11.三明治_( ) 12.西瓜_( ). 在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1.众所周知 _ 2. 当然_ 3. 以不同的方式_ 4. 太少_ 5.太多_ 6.健康的饮食习惯_. 翻译并熟记下列句子.1. 众所周知，健康比财富更为重要。_2 我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜而少吃肉。_103每天一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋有助于我们更强壮。_4对于我们来说，养成一种健康的饮食习惯是必要的。_5不同的食物以不同的方式促进了身体健康。_四、知识链接 Hot link1. as we know 众所周知，相当于 It is well known.2. It is + adj.

3、 + for sb. to do sth.句中的 it 为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。eg. _. 学好英语对我们很重要。3.make us strong 使我们强壮，make 为使役动词，用法:make +宾语 +n./adj./do sth.作宾补eg. We _ _ our monitor. 我们让他做我们的班长。The good news _ _ _. 这个好消息是我们很高兴。His funny story_ _ _. 他滑稽的故事是我们笑了。五、目标检测 PracticeI. 根据生活常识，判断刚学的食品哪些是健康食品，哪些是不健康食品。Healthy foodUnhealth

4、y foodII.单项选择9( ) 1. He looked very _ when he saw his mother.A. happily B. happy C.sadly D.ill( ) 2. _ we know, different foods can help us in different ways.A. Of B.In C. All D.As( ) 3. Children _ play on the road because its too dangerous.A. mustnt B.cant C. shouldnt D.may not( ) 4. The old lady h

5、as _, but she isnt_.A. enough money; enough happy B.money enough; happily enoughC. enough money; happy enough D. money enough; enough happy( ) 5. Its good _ us_ walk after supper every day.A.of; to B.to; for C. for; to D.for; forIII. 按括号中的要求完成下列各题1. _ _ ? (根据答语写问句) I have a bad headache.2. What shou

6、ld we do to _ _ _ germs? (根据答语写问句) Keeping the air clean and fresh can stop the germs.3. Lily does exercise for an hour every day. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does Lily do exercise every day?4. Eating too much is not good for your health. (转换为同义句)_ _ _ for your health _ _ too much.5. I have enough food. It can kee

7、p me healthy. (将两句合并为一句)I have enough food _ _ me healthy.IV.从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。(Its Helens turn to see the doctor.)9Doctor: Morning! Your name, please?Helen: 1 Doctor: Whats the matter?Helen: 2 Doctor: 3 Helen: I felt weak(虚弱的) and sick yesterday.Doctor: 4 Helen: Yes, I coughed the whole

8、night.Doctor: Youve caught a cold. 5 Take these pills twice a day. You should drink a lot of water and have a good rest. Youll get better soon.Helen: Thanks, doctor.A. Nothing serious.B. Anything else?C. Helen.D. Ive got a headache.E. Did you cough a lot last night?F. Im sorry to hear that.G. I hope

9、 youll get well soon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. V阅读理解A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly(小气) person, he thought he would find out how much he would

10、 have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.9As he came into the doctors room, he said, “Good morning, doctor

11、. Here I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, theres nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time y

12、ou came to see me.”( ) 1. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him.B. Because he had a fever.C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head.D. Because the pain didnt seem to get better.( ) 2. How many pounds did a si

13、ck person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?A. Four. B. Three. C. One. D. Two.( ) 3. Where did the doctor check the farmer?A. In the village. B. On the farm.C. At the doctors. D. In the city.( ) 4. What did the farmer give the doctor?A. Some medicine. B. Nothing.C. Smile. D. A pound.

14、( ) 5. The doctor asked the farmer _.A. something new about his illness B. to go on taking the same medicineC. to come again D. to give him some more poundsCoffee has been a part of peoples lives for thousands of years, and today it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in th

15、e world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their days in the right way so they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning.Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies

16、and brains(大脑)active ? It is 9caffeine. Caffeine may increase a persons mental and physical abilities(精力和体能). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and augment body heat. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous. Caffeine is f

17、ound in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless(不能入睡).( )6. A good title for this passage is_.A. Coffee is Harmful B. Coffee and Tea C. Caffeine and Health D. Caffeine is Useful ( )7. The word

18、 “augment means_.A. add B. drink C. stop D. make less( )8. From this passage, we may know that drinking a cup of coffee late at night might_.A. give you a headache B. make you fall asleep C. keep you awake D. be dangerous ( )9. Caffeine is found in_.A. tea and water B. chocolate, meat and some other

19、 foods C. coffee and jam D. coffee, tea and some other foods ( )10. Which of the following is not TRUE?A. Coffee has been a pat of peoples lives for thousands of years. B. Caffeine does no harm to our body. C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and add body heat. D. Caffeine may increas

20、e humans mental and physical abilities. VI.书面表达你认为在学校生活中，我们应该养成哪些好习惯（good habits）? 根据提示写一篇关于你或你的同学在学校的好习惯的短文。提示词：get up, go to bed, eat vegetables, hardly, ever, drink, milk, take exercise, 9everyday, go to school, on time, keep in good health, look after, likeSectionD 基础知识检测一. 从方框中选词或词组并用其适当的形式填空bo

21、dy, disease, in fact, as soon as possible, risk1. He isnt a Chinese. , he comes from Japan.2. If there is something wrong with our , it shows we are ill.93. Headache is not a , but if it lasts too long, you should care for it.4. You should think about its before you decide to do the thing.5. Its too

22、 late. I must finish the work .二. 单项选择( ) 1. How many are there in your basket? Only three.A. strawberries B. tomatoC. cabbage D. sandwich( ) 2. I dont know how to give up smoking. Can you give me some ?A. advices B. suggestionC. piece of advice D. advice( ) 3. Is reading in bed good bad for our eye

23、s?A. or B. and C. but D. with( ) 4. Please keep the door . Its a little hot here.A. open B. be open C. opened D. opening( ) 5. in the river is good health, but sometimes its dangerous.A. Swim; for B. Have a swim; toC. Swimming; for D. Swimming; to9参考答案：一. 1. In fact 2. bodies 3. disease 4. risks 5. as soon as possible二. l. A2. D advice 是不可数名词， 本身没有复数形式，复数体现在表示量的名词 piece 上；suggestion 是可数名词，本身有复数形式。由 some 可知选 D。3. A4. A 考查 keep + sb./sth. +形容词，open 是形容词 ， 意为“开着的” 。5. C9