BS EN 61924-2-2013 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Integrated navigation systems Modular structure for INS Operational and performance requirements.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationMaritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Integrated navigation systemsPart 2: Modular structure for INS Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test resultsBS EN 61924-2:2013Incorporating corrigendum November 2013BS E

2、N 61924-2:2013National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61924-2:2013. It is identical to IEC 61924-2:2012, incorporating corrigendum November 2013.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated in the text by tags. Text altered by IEC corri

3、gendum November 2013 is indicated in the text by .The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Th

4、is publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 84683 0ICS 47.020.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

5、 immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected28 February 2014 Implementation of IEC corrigendum November 2013BRITISH STANDARDEUROP

6、EAN STANDARD EN 61924-2 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM March 2013 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - Al

7、l rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61924-2:2013 E ICS 47.020.70 English version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Integrated navigation systems - Part 2: Modular structure for INS - Operational an

8、d performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61924-2:2012) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Systmes de navigation intgrs - Partie 2: Structure modulaire pour les INS - Exigences dexploitation et de fonctionnement, mthodes et rsul

9、tats dessais exigs (CEI 61924-2:2012) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Integrierte Navigationssysteme - Teil 2: Modulare Struktur fr INS - Betriebs- und Leistungsanforderungen, Prfverfahren und geforderte Prfergebnisse (IEC 61924-2:2012) This European Sta

10、ndard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-01-09. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concer

11、ning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC mem

12、ber into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republ

13、ic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61924-2:2013EN 61924-2:2013 - 2 - Foreword The te

14、xt of document 80/677/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61924-2, prepared by IEC TC 80 “Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61924-2:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the doc

15、ument has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2013-10-09 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-01-09 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the ele

16、ments of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61924-2:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modificati

17、on. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60812:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60812:2006 (not modified). IEC 61924:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61924:2006 (not modified). ISO 9241-12 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9241-12. BS EN 61924-

18、2:2013- 3 - EN 61924-2:2013 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references

19、, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Y

20、ear IEC 60945 + corr. April 2002 2008 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - General requirements - Methods of testing and required test results EN 60945 2002 IEC 61162 Series Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces EN 61162 S

21、eries IEC 61162-1 2010 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 1: Single talker and multiple listeners EN 61162-1 2011 IEC 61162-2 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 2: Single talker and

22、multiple listeners, high-speed transmission EN 61162-2 - IEC 61162-3 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 3: Serial data instrument network EN 61162-3 - IEC 61162-450 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digita

23、l interfaces - Part 450: Multiple talkers and multiple listeners - Ethernet interconnection EN 61162-450 - IEC 61174 2008 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of

24、testing and required test results EN 61174 2008 IEC 62065 2002 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Track control systems - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 62065 2002 IEC 62288 2008 Maritime navigation and radioc

25、ommunication equipment and systems - Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 62288 2008 IEC 62388 2007 Maritime navigation and radio-communication equipment and systems - Shipborne radar

26、 - Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 62388 2008 IEC 62616 + corr. August 2010 2012 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Bridge navigational watch alarm system (BNWAS) EN 62616 2010 BS EN 61924-2:2013EN 61924-2:2013 - 4 - Publicati

27、on Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 11674 2006 Ships and marine technology - Heading control systems - - IMO A.694(17) - General requirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part of the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational aids - - IMO/ICAO - Internationa

28、l Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual) Volume 3 - - IMO MSC/ Circular 982 - Guidelines on ergonomic criteria for bridge equipment and layout - - IMO MSC.191(79) - Performance standards for the presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational disp

29、lays - - IMO MSC.232(82) - Adoption of the revised performance standards for electronic chart display and information systems (ECDIS) - - IMO MSC.252(83) - Performance Standards for Integrated Navigation Systems (INS) - - IMO MSC.302(87) - Performance standards for Bridge Alert Management (BAM) - -

30、BS EN 61924-2:2013 2 61924-2 IEC:2012(E) CONTENTS 1 Scope . 9 2 Normative references . 9 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 10 3.1 Terms and definitions 10 3.2 Abbreviations 19 4 MSC resolutions . 19 4.1 General . 19 4.2 Purpose of integrated navigation systems . 20 4.3 Application 21 5 Test req

31、uirements and results 23 5.1 General . 23 5.2 Exceptions for tests previously performed . 23 5.3 Test site 23 5.4 Methods of test 24 6 Module A Requirements for integration of navigational information 24 6.1 Interfacing and data exchange. 24 6.1.1 Combination, processing and evaluation of data 24 6.

32、1.2 Availability, validity and integrity 24 6.1.3 Failure of data exchange . 25 6.1.4 Interfaces in general 25 6.1.5 Interface to alert management . 25 6.2 Accuracy . 25 6.2.1 Requirement 25 6.2.2 Methods of test and required results 25 6.3 Validity, plausibility, latency . 26 6.3.1 Validity 26 6.3.

33、2 Plausibility . 27 6.3.3 Latency . 27 6.4 Consistent common reference system (CCRS) 28 6.4.1 Consistency of data . 28 6.4.2 Consistent common reference point (CCRP) 28 6.4.3 Consistency of thresholds 30 6.5 Integrity monitoring 31 6.5.1 Requirement 31 6.5.2 Methods of test and required results 32 6

34、.6 Marking of data . 33 6.6.1 Requirement 33 6.6.2 Methods of tests and required results 33 6.7 Selection of sensors and sources 33 6.7.1 Requirement 33 6.7.2 Methods of test and required results 34 7 Module B Task related requirements for Integrated Navigation Systems 34 7.1 Description 34 7.2 Task

35、 and functional requirements for an INS . 35 7.2.1 General . 35 BS EN 61924-2:201361924-2 IEC:2012(E) 3 7.2.2 Task “Route planning” . 35 7.2.3 Task “Route monitoring” 37 7.2.4 Task “Collision Avoidance” 40 7.2.5 Task “Navigation Control Data” 44 7.2.6 Task “Alert management“ 46 7.2.7 Task “Status an

36、d data display“ 46 7.3 Functional requirements for INS task stations 47 7.3.1 Number of task stations . 47 7.3.2 Track control . 49 7.3.3 Automatic control functions 49 7.4 Functional requirements for displays of INS . 50 7.4.1 General . 50 7.4.2 Default display configurations and operational modes

37、53 7.4.3 Mode and status awareness 54 7.4.4 Information display 55 7.5 Human machine interface 56 7.5.1 General . 56 7.5.2 System design . 57 7.5.3 Display 57 7.5.4 Input 57 7.6 INS Back-up requirements and redundancies 58 7.6.1 General . 58 7.6.2 Hardware redundancies (back-up) . 60 7.7 System fail

38、ures and fallback arrangement . 60 7.7.1 General description . 60 7.7.2 Restored operation 60 7.7.3 Failure or change of sensor for automatic control function . 61 7.7.4 Failure of sensor 61 7.7.5 Storage of system related parameters . 62 7.7.6 Safe response to malfunction 62 7.7.7 Alert management

39、. 63 7.7.8 Fallback for navigational information failure . 64 7.8 Technical requirements . 65 7.8.1 General . 65 7.8.2 Hardware and/or processors 66 7.8.3 Power supply . 66 7.8.4 Power interruptions and shutdown . 67 7.8.5 Data communication interface and protocols 68 7.8.6 Installation . 68 8 Modul

40、e C Alert management 69 8.1 Description 69 8.1.1 Purpose of alert management 69 8.1.2 Scope of alert management . 69 8.1.3 Application of alert management 69 8.2 General requirements 70 8.2.1 Provisions . 70 8.2.2 Number of alerts for one situation 70 8.2.3 Alerts to be handled by the alert manageme

41、nt . 70 8.2.4 Logical architecture of the alert management 71 BS EN 61924-2:2013 4 61924-2 IEC:2012(E) 8.2.5 Alert management HMI 71 8.2.6 Audible announcements 72 8.2.7 Display at several locations . 72 8.3 Priorities and categories 72 8.3.1 Priorities of alerts 72 8.3.2 Criteria for classification

42、 of alerts. 73 8.3.3 Categories of alerts . 73 8.4 State of alerts 74 8.4.1 General . 74 8.4.2 Alarms . 76 8.4.3 Warnings . 80 8.4.4 Cautions 84 8.4.5 Alert escalation 84 8.5 Consistent presentation of alerts within the INS . 86 8.5.1 Requirement 86 8.5.2 Methods of test and required results 86 8.6

43、Central alert management HMI 88 8.6.1 General requirements 88 8.6.2 Silencing of audible alerts 91 8.6.3 Category A and B alert history list 91 8.7 Acknowledgement location 93 8.7.1 Requirement 93 8.7.2 Methods of test and required results 93 8.8 Self-monitoring of alert management . 94 8.8.1 Monito

44、ring of system communication . 94 8.8.2 Testing of alerts . 94 8.8.3 Failures . 94 8.9 Interface requirements for alert related communication . 95 8.9.1 Communication concept 95 8.9.2 Alert priorities, states, etc. . 95 8.9.3 Alert source identity . 97 8.9.4 Acknowledge and silence 98 8.9.5 Fault to

45、lerance of alert communication 99 8.10 Integration of systems in alert management. 99 8.10.1 Overall alert management 99 8.10.2 Inclusion of other equipment 100 8.10.3 Connection of other equipment 100 9 Module D Documentation requirements . 100 9.1 Manuals 100 9.1.1 Requirement 100 9.1.2 Methods of

46、 tests and required results 101 9.2 Information regarding the system configuration . 101 9.2.1 Requirement 101 9.2.2 Methods of tests and required results 102 9.3 Failure analysis . 102 9.3.1 Requirement 102 9.3.2 Methods of test and required results 102 9.4 Onboard familiarization material 102 9.4.

47、1 Requirement 102 BS EN 61924-2:201361924-2 IEC:2012(E) 5 9.4.2 Methods of test and required results 102 Annex A (informative) Modular structure for IMO performance standards . 104 Annex B (informative) Guidance to equipment manufacturers for the provision of on-board familiarization material 107 An

48、nex C (normative) Classification of alerts . 110 Annex D (normative) Default display configurations . 112 Annex E (informative) Data flow diagram/consistent common reference system (CCRS) . 114 Annex F (normative) IEC 61162 interfaces . 116 Annex G (informative) Guidance for testing 120 Annex H (nor

49、mative) Verification of CCRP calculations . 122 Annex I (normative) Sentence for integrity and plausibility 124 Annex J (normative) INS alert related communication . 125 Annex K (normative) Sentences for advanced alert related communication . 138 Annex L (normative) Alert communication with ALR and ACK 143 Annex M (normative) Icons for alert management 146 Bibliography 148 Figure E.1 Data flow diagram/consistent common reference system (CCRS) . 115 Figure F.1 INS logical interfaces 116 Figure J.1 Legacy sensor comm