BS Z 5-1997 Space data and information transfer systems - Standard formatted data units - Control authority procedures《航天数据和信息发送系统 标准格式数据单元 控制授权程序》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD AEROSPACE SERIES BS Z 5:1997 ISO 13764: 1996 Space data and information transfer systems Standard formatted data units Control authority procedures ICS 49.140BSZ5:1997 This British Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Engineering SectorBoard, was published undert

2、he authority of the Standards Board and comes intoeffect on 15 April 1997 BSI 12-1998 ISBN 0 580 27258 3 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim ISO 13764:1996 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Commit

3、tee ACE/67, Data and information transfer standards for civil space applications, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests

4、 informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this docume

5、nt may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of Britis

6、h Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, theISO title page, page ii, pages 1 to 35 and a back

7、 cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd No. Date CommentsBSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 i Contents Page National foreword Inside front

8、 cover Foreword iii 1 Scope 1 2 Requirements 1 3 Revision of publication CCSDS 630.0-B-1 1ii blankBSZ5:1997 ii BSI 12-1998 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International

9、 Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, a

10、lso take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Interna

11、tional Standard requires approval by at least 75% of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 13764 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 20, Aircraft and space vehicles, Subcommittee SC 13, Space data and information transfer systems. Descriptors: Navigation systems, space

12、data systems, data processing, information interchange, telecommunications, data transfer, data exchange, data formats, control procedures.BSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 1 1 Scope This International Standard lays down the requirements for Control Authority procedures for standard formatted data units used in

13、 space systems. 2 Requirements Requirements are the technical recommendations made in the following publication (reproduced on the following pages), which is adopted as an International Standard: CCSDS 630.0.B-1 June 1993, Recommendation for space data system standards Standard formatted data units

14、Control Authority procedures. For the purposes of international standardization, the modifications outlined below shall apply to the specific clauses and paragraphs of publication CCSDS 630.0.B-1. Pages i to iv This part is information which is relevant to the CCSDS publication only. Page vi, Refere

15、nces The referenced standard indicated hereafter is available under the following ISO reference: 2 CCSDS 620.0-B-2 | ISO 12175:1994 Page 3, paragraph 2.1, Control Authority Organization Add: The implementation of this International Standard requires the designation of an International Agency which w

16、ill act as the international secretariat for a Control Authority Organization. The CCSDS Secretariat has agreed to assume that function under the authorization of ISO. Page 10, paragraph 4.1:1, Establishing a MACAO Add: The establishment of a MACAO will in addition be opened to agencies not represen

17、ted in CCSDS. The acceptability of candidatures from these agencies will be checked by the responsible ISOcommittee (currently subcommittee ISO/TC 20/SC 13), prior to submission of their request to the CA Agent. 3 Revision of publication CCSDS630.0-B-1 It has been agreed with the Consultative Commit

18、tee for Space Data Systems that Subcommittee ISO/TC 20/SC 13 will be consulted in the event of any revision or amendment of publication CCSDS630.0-B-3. To this end, NASA will act as a liaison body between CCSDS and ISO.2 blankBSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 34 blankBSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 5 CCSDS Recommendation

19、 for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures Authority This Recommendation reflects the consensus technical agreement of the following member Agencies of the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS): British National Space Centre (BNSC)/United Kingdom. Canadian Space Agency (CSA)/Canada. Ce

20、ntral Research Institute of Machine Building (TsNIIMash)/Russian Federation. Centre National DEtudes Spatiales (CNES)/France. Deutsche Forschungsanstalt fr Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)/Germany. European Space Agency (ESA)/Europe. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)/Brazil. National Ae

21、ronautics and Space Administration (NASA)/USA. National Space Development Agency of Japan (NASDA)/Japan. The following observer Agencies also concur with this Recommendation: Chinese Academy of Space Technology (CAST)/Peoples Republic of China. Department of Communications/Communications Research Ce

22、nter (DOC-CRC)/Canada. Institute of Space Research (IKI)/Russian Federation. This Recommendatsion is published and maintained by: CCSDS Secretariat Program Integration Division (Code Ol) National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC 20546, USA Issue: Date: Location: Blue Book, Issue 1

23、 June 1993 So Jos dos Campos So Paulo, Brazil CCSDS 630.0-B-1 i June 1993BSZ5:1997 6 BSI 12-1998 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures Statement of intent The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) is an organization officially established by the management of m

24、ember space Agencies. The Committee meets periodically to address data systems problems that are common to all participants, and to formulate sound technical solutions to these problems. Inasmuch as participation in the CCSDS is completely voluntary, the results of Committee actions are termed RECOM

25、MENDATIONS and are not considered binding on any Agency. This RECOMMENDATION is issued by, and represents the consensus of, the CCSDS Plenary body. Agency endorsement of this RECOMMENDATION is entirely voluntary. Endorsement, however, indicates the following understandings: Whenever an Agency establ

26、ishes a CCSDS-related STANDARD, this STANDARD will be in accord with the relevant RECOMMENDATION. Establishing such a STANDARD does not preclude other provisions which an Agency may develop. Whenever an Agency establishes a CCSDS-related STANDARD, the Agency will provide other CCSDS member Agencies

27、with the following information: The STANDARD itself. The anticipated date of initial operational capability. The anticipated duration of operational service. Specific service arrangements shall be made via memoranda of agreement. Neither this RECOMMENDATION nor any ensuing STANDARD is a substitute f

28、or a memorandum of agreement. No later than five years from its date of issuance, this Recommendation will be reviewed by the CCSDS to determine whether it should: (1) remain in effect without change; (2) be changed to reflect the impact of new technologies, new requirements, or new directions; or (

29、3) be retired or canceled. In those instances when a new version of a RECOMMENDATION is issued, existing CCSDS-related Agency standards and implementations are not negated or deemed to be non-CCSDS compatible. It is the responsibility of each Agency to determine when such standards or implementation

30、s are to be modified. Each Agency is, however, strongly encouraged to direct planning for its new standards and implementations towards the later version of the Recommendation. CCSDS 630.0-B-1 ii June 1993BSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 7 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures Foreword T

31、his document is a technical Recommendation for the standardization of the Control Authority organization for supporting the digital transfer of space-related information in an open system data interchange using Standard Formatted Data Units (SFDUs). Other aspects of the SFDU concept are described in

32、 documents listed in the Reference section. This Recommendation defines the responsibilities that must be assumed and the services that must be provided by the participating CCSDS Agencies in order to facilitate the creation and operation of the Control Authority organization. The primary function o

33、f this organization is to register and disseminate data description information. Through the process of normal evolution, it is expected that expansion, deletion, or modification to this document may occur. This Recommendation is therefore subject to CCSDS document management and change control proc

34、edures which are defined in Reference 1. Questions relating to the contents or status of this document should be addressed to the CCSDS Secretariat at the address indicated on page i. CCSDS 630.0-B-1 iii June 1993BSZ5:1997 8 BSI 12-1998 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures Do

35、cument Control Document Title Date Status CCSDS 630.0-B-1 Recommendation for Space Data System Standards: Standard Formatted Data Units Control Authority Procedures June 1993 Current Issue CCSDS 630.0-B-1 iv June 1993BSZ5:1997 BSI 12-1998 9 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedure

36、s Contents Page Foreword 7 References vi 1 Introduction 11 1.1 Purpose and Scope 11 1.2 Applicability 11 1.3 Advised Approach to Reading the Document 12 2 Control Authority Organization and Responsibilities 13 2.1 Control Authority Organization 13 2.2 Control Authority Organizations Responsibilities

37、 15 2.2.1 The CCSDS Secretariats Responsibilities 15 2.2.2 The MACAOs Responsibilities 15 3 Procedures for User Services 17 3.1 Request Processing 17 3.2 User Services Provided by the CA Agent 18 3.2.1 CCSDS Data Description Dissemination 18 3.2.2 Control Authority Annual Report Dissemination 18 3.3

38、 User Services Provided by the MACAO 19 3.3.1 Data Description Registration 19 3.3.2 Data Description Dissemination 20 3.3.3 Data Description Revision 22 4 Procedures for Internal Administration 23 4.1 CCSDS Secretariat Internal Administration 23 4.1.1 Establishing a MACAO 23 4.1.2 Dissolution of a

39、Primary MACAO 24 4.1.3 CA Annual Report Publication 24 4.2 MACAO Internal Administration 25 4.2.1 Establishing a Descendant MACAO 25 4.2.2 Dissolution of a Descendant MACAO 26 4.2.3 MACAO Annual Report Production 26 Annex A Acronyms and Abbreviations 29 Annex B Glossary 31 Index 35 Figure 2-1 Contro

40、l Authority Organizational Structure 13 CCSDS 630.0-B-1 v June 1993BSZ5:1997 10 BSI 12-1998 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures References 1 Procedures Manual for the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems. CCSDS A00.0-Y-5. Yellow Book. Issue 5. Washington, D.C.: CCSD

41、S, 1992 or later issue. 2 Standard Formatted Data Units Structure and Construction Rules. Recommendation for Space Data Systems Standards, CCSDS 620.0-B-2. Blue Book. Issue 2. Washington, D.C.: CCSDS, May 1992 or later issue. 3 Standard Formatted Data Units A Tutorial. Report Concerning Space Data S

42、ystems Standards, CCSDS 621.0-G-1. Green Book. Issue 1. Washington, D.C.: CCSDS, May 1992 or later issue. 4 Space Data Systems Operations with Standard Formatted Data Units: System and Implementation Aspects. Report Concerning Space Data Systems Standards, CCSDS 610.0-G-5. Green Book. Issue 5. Washi

43、ngton, D.C.: CCSDS, February 1987 or later issue. 5 Standard Formatted Data Units Control Authority Procedures Tutorial. Report Concerning Space Data Systems Standards, CCSDS 631.0-G-1. Green Book. Issue 1. Washington, D.C.: CCSDS, June 1993 or later issue. CCSDS 630.0-B-1 vi June 1993BSZ5:1997 BSI

44、12-1998 11 CCSDS Recommendation for SFDUs: Control Authority Procedures 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose and Scope The quantity of data processed in space systems has increased greatly in the last decade. As programs of cooperation become more and more widespread, data interchange becomes a more important

45、 matter. Use of universally available data-format descriptions becomes essential in programs involving international cooperation. Therefore, an effort to standardize data interchange and the use of data descriptions is appropriate. This document deals with an organization which handles the interchan

46、ge of data descriptions. The organization is called the Control Authority; it facilitates the interchange of data descriptions between users who wish to process data and the Agency organizations which hold the data descriptions. The objective of the Control Authority organization is to provide a dat

47、a description management infrastructure supporting the Standard Formatted Data Unit (SFDU) concept (see References 2 and 3). A complete mechanism for international data description archival and interchange will require the following components: 1. An internationally coordinated Control Authority org

48、anization to implement the services required. 2. A uniform set of responsibilities, services, and associated procedures for the members of this organization. 3. Standard sets of information used in the interactions among members of the Control Authority organization and users. 4. Standard data descr

49、iption languages and standard data structures to permit the writing and packaging of data descriptions. 5. A standard set of media and protocols for communication within the organization and between users and the organization. The purpose of this document is to define points 1), 2) and 3) as described above. The operating principles and procedures for the CCSDS are defined in Reference1. An overview of the general SFDU concept and the basic functions of the Control Authority organiz