[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷113及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 113及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 Which of the following sentences is I
2、NCORRECT? ( A) The rest of the bicycles are on sale today. ( B) A substantial portion of the reports are missing. ( C) What kinds of cherry tree flourish best in this region? ( D) This is one of the most interesting questions that have been asked. 2 Which of the following determiners(限定词 )can be pla
3、ced before plural count nouns and non-count nouns? ( A) enough ( B) both ( C) the additional ( D) another 3 Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词 )is used as an appositive(同位语 )? ( A) He drank himself under the table. ( B) I have nothing to say for myself. ( C) The other two are Mr Stein an
4、d myself. ( D) She herself is the cause of the difficulty. 4 Congress has decreed that the present law_. ( A) be maintained ( B) were maintained ( C) were to be maintained ( D) should maintain 5 Which of the following sentences expresses INTENTION? ( A) I wont go back on my words. ( B) We wont stay
5、longer than two hours. ( C) You shall obey my orders. ( D) I say you shall do it. 6 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) How heavy bags she is carrying! ( B) How dare they! ( C) What impertinence(无礼 )! ( D) What a wonderful surprise you are! 7 Which of the italicized parts functions a
6、s a subject complement? ( A) It is suggested that each student should sing a song in English. ( B) Im counting on it that you will come. ( C) What I dislike about this transaction is that it is really dishonest. ( D) The breakdown was due to the fact that the driver had forgotten to fill up with fue
7、l. 8 Which of the italicized parts functions as an object? ( A) Crossing the Atlantic by plane takes only a few hours nowadays. ( B) I think thats putting it rather mildly. ( C) He denied having been there. ( D) We saw a light burning in the window. 9 All the following sentences have an appositive E
8、XCEPT_ ( A) He behaved himself fairly well when he was at college. ( B) Playing football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends. ( C) Most visitors reach Scotland from the south, that is, from England. ( D) Her face was very pale, a grayish pallor. 10 Which of the following indicat
9、es INTENTION? ( A) Shall you take a holiday this summer? ( B) Shall I carry your suitcase? ( C) They shall do what I tell them to do. ( D) You shant get away with it. 11 Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? ( A) No sooner had she heard the news than she fainted. ( B) Where t
10、here is a will, there is a way. ( C) Now he is absent, youll have to do the work by yourself. ( D) Ill do it, even if it takes me all the afternoon. 12 Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial? ( A) Mrs. Rose is always at home to her friends. ( B) On purpose or not o
11、n purpose doesnt come in much when you are dealing with her. ( C) He did not travel by air for fear of having a heart attack. ( D) Jack is a man of wealth. 13 I had to postpone_drafting the plan to some time later. ( A) me ( B) it ( C) my ( D) its 14 Which of the following prepositional phrases is a
12、n adverbial of manner? ( A) Why dont you do it for the sake of others? ( B) Her eyes were red from crying. ( C) You mustnt cross the road against the red light. ( D) In spite of the drizzle, they worked in the fields for hours. 15 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) Cutlery consists
13、of the knives, forks, and spoons that you eat your food with. ( B) English poetry is one of their great heritages. ( C) Cattle are cows and bulls. ( D) Poultry refers to chickens, ducks, and other birds that are kept for their eggs and meat as. 16 The loss of the rain forests would upset the climate
14、s of tropical countries, bringing droughts and floods and_soil. ( A) fertile ( B) sterile ( C) hostile ( D) serial 17 These five years of hard work is the_of him. ( A) building ( B) constructing ( C) making ( D) doing 18 Thousands of workers in the small town are_since the car factory has closed dow
15、n. ( A) idol ( B) idiot ( C) ideal ( D) idle 19 Lack of evidence meant that the Council could not_against Miss Jessica. ( A) proceed ( B) process ( C) precede ( D) profess 20 SARS, which had affected millions of people throughout the world,_doctors and public health workers at first. ( A) complexed
16、( B) duplexed ( C) triplexed ( D) perplexed 21 Nearly all the doctors_upon a diet which contains a lot of fat and few vegetables. ( A) disapprove ( B) criticize ( C) frown ( D) blame 22 I would like to put_an order for a large wardrobe for my new room. ( A) for ( B) on ( C) in ( D) up 23 If you cant
17、 afford a new car, you will have to go_. ( A) with ( B) without ( C) through ( D) by 24 Journalists have_a plot to kill the American president. ( A) imposed ( B) supposed ( C) exposed ( D) disposed 25 In the_majority of cases, this is a very successful operation. ( A) tremendous ( B) wide ( C) broad
18、 ( D) vast 26 Id be_if you would complete and return the form as soon as possible. ( A) obliging ( B) satisfying ( C) obliged ( D) satisfied 27 Do you often travel on business with your_? ( A) acquaintances ( B) colleges ( C) leagues ( D) associates 28 The lights went out and she had to_for her glas
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