2015学年江苏南京金陵中学河西分校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年江苏南京金陵中学河西分校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案:填写在标号为 61-65的相应位置上。 【小题 1】 -Do you know the (high) of the teaching building - About 26 meters. 【小题 2】 (luck), Alibaba Group(阿里巴巴集团 )went public in New York this September. Jack Ma (马云 ) has become Chinas richest man. 【小题 3】 Look at
2、the haze! The weather is even (bad) today. 【小题 4】 “You can do anything you like. Help (you), children!” said Sands mother. 【小题 5】 You had better (not, spend) too much time on computer games. 答案: 【小题 1】 height 【小题 2】 Luckily 【小题 3】 worse 【小题 4】 yourselves 【小题 5】 not spend 试题分析: 【小题 1】 句意: -你知道教学楼的高度吗
3、? -大约 26米。结合语境故填名词height。 【小题 2】句意:幸运的是, 阿里巴巴集团今年九月在纽约上市 。结合语境故填Luckily 【小题 3】句意:看这些阴霾,今天的天气更糟了。结合语境可知填 worse。 【小题 4】句意;你能做任何你喜欢的事情,孩子们,请随便, Sand的母亲说 。结合语境故填 yourselves 【小题 5】 句意:你最好不要花费太多的时间玩电脑。 Youd better+动词原形。结合语境故填 not spend 考点:单词拼写。 单项选择 * -Nancy is honest girl and everyone trusts her. -I thin
4、k so. Honesty is a good personality for everyone in social life. A a B an C the D不填 答案: B 试题分析:句意: - Nancy是个诚实的女儿并且每个人都相信她 我也是这样认为,在社会生活中诚实是一个好的品质对于每个人来说。不定冠词用在可数名词的单数形式前表示泛指 -表明一类人或事物区别于它类。所以此处用不定冠词,而 honest以元音音素 / /开头,故用 an,选 B。 考点:考查冠词的用法 - Are you willing to live on Mars(火星 ) one day It must be
5、amazing! - It sounds exciting, but it still worries me. A Of course I am. B Im not sure. C Why not D Are you telling a joke 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -有一天你愿意在火星上住吗 我不确定,听起来很刺激,但是它仍然使我很担心。 A. Of course I am. 当然是; B. Im not sure. 我不确定; C. Why not 为什么不呢 D. Are you joking 你在开玩笑吗 根据 It sounds exciting,but it still
6、worries me.故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语 -Why dont we go out for a walk The weather is fine and pleasant. - Lets go. A I hope not. B Thats correct. C Im afraid so. D What a great idea! 答案: D 试题分析: A. I hope not.我希望不是; B. Thats correct那是正确的; C. Im afraid so我恐怕如此; D. What a great idea!多么好的注意呀!句意: -我们为什么不出去散散步?天气很好,
7、愉快。 -好主意,让我们去吧。结合句意,故选D 考点:考查情景交际。 -Premier Li Keqiang helps more foreign people to know about Chinas high-speedrailways on his visit to different countries. - I heard of it, too. Britain India plans to buy high-speed trains from China. A Both, and B Not only, but also C /,and D Like, and 答案: B 试题分析
8、: A. Both, and 表示两者都; B. Not only, but also不仅而且; C. /,and和,又 ;句意: 李克强总理在他访问不同的国家时帮助更多的外国人了解中国的高速铁路。 -我也听说这了。不仅英国而且印度计划从中国买告诉火车。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查连词词组辨析 -Chinas table tennis World Cup winner Zhang Jike didnt get his prize money of $45,000 for kicking down some advertisement boards as he celebrated his w
9、in. -What a pity! people feel sorry for him. A Thousands B Thousand of C Thousands of D Thousand 答案: C 试题分析: Thousands of +名词的复数表示成千上万的 . ; D. elevator电梯;句意: -中国的乒乓球世界冠军张继科没有踢到他的奖金 45000美元;一些广告板为他庆祝胜利。 -真可惜,成千上万的人们为他感到惋惜。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查数词的用法。 -There a lot of traffic on the city roads. Its hard to dri
10、ve. -Look out! Dont drive too fast. You can never be too careful. A are B is C have D has 答案: B 试题分析:根据主语是 a lot of traffic不可数名词故谓语动词用单数;句意:在城市的道路上,有许多交通,很难:开车, -小心,不要开得太快,你不能不小心。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查 there be 句型。 -My Biology teacher often us about the latest news of Ebola(埃博拉 ) . -We also learn a lot abo
11、ut it and we are a little worried. A speaks B talks C says D tells 答案: D 试题分析: A. speaks 说; B. talks 交谈; C .says 说的内容; D. tells告诉;句意: -我的生物老师经常经常告诉我们关于埃博拉病毒的最新消息。 -我们也学到了很多,我们有点担心。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查动词辨析。 - do the Youth Olympic Games take place - Every 4 years. A lot of teenagers are interested in the g
12、ames. A How soon B How often C When D Where 答案: B 试题分析: A. How soon 提问 in+一段时间,表示多久; B. How often提问频度,表示多久; C. When 提问何时; D. Where提问在哪;句意:青年奥运会多久举行一次? -每四年,许多青少年对这个比赛感兴趣。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 -Are you able to a new light in my car, Andy -Of course. I can make it right now. Its a piece of cake. A put
13、 up B put on C put out D put in 答案: D 试题分析: A. put up张贴; B. put on 穿上; C. put out 熄灭; D. put in放到 里面;句意: -你可以到我的车里安装一个新的灯,安迪, -当然,我能现在就安装,小菜一碟。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查动词短语辨析 - A vocabulary tree(词汇树 ) helps remember words more easily. Which word below is not in the same branch(分支 ) about people s feelings - ,
14、 I think. The vocabulary tree is really helpful. A Happy B Sad C Humorous D Bored 答案: C 试题分析: A. Happy高兴的; B. Sad 悲伤的; C. Humorous 幽默的; D. Bored无聊的;句意:词汇树帮我们更容易的记住单词,对人的感情下面哪个词是不在同一分支 -幽默,我认为这个词汇树真的有帮助。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词的辨析 Because of the 2014 APEC, students in Beijing had days than students in othe
15、r cities last week. A more; on B few; off C less; on D more; off 答案: D 试题分析: have off 表示请几天的假,根据语境可 知用比较级;句意:因为在2014亚太经合组织,北京的学生有天比其他城市的学生有更多的请假日子。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 -Sometimes, boys are quite different from girls. What do you think of Paul -Paul doesnt think as as Sandy. He often makes mistake
16、s in his homework. A careless B carefully C careful D carelessly 答案: B 试题分析: A. careless形容词粗心的; B. carefully副词认真地; C. careful 形容词小心的; D. carelessly副词粗心地;句意:有时候,男孩是女孩完全不同。你觉得保罗怎么样 /-保罗不认为他不如桑迪认真。他经常做他的家庭作业中出许多的错误。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查单词辨析。 - All my classmates looked and could not stop . - They must be shar
17、ing something funny with each other. A happily, to laugh B happy, laughing C happy, to laugh D happily, laughing 答案: B 试题分析: look +形容词; can not stop doing表示情不自禁的做某事;句意: -我所有的同学看起来高兴并且情不自禁的笑了 -他们一定正在彼此分享一些有趣的事情,结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查形容词及动词短语的用法。 -There are a lot of sights in the USA. Ill go there in a month
18、. -When you are there, you can see . A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Opera House C. the White House D. the Pyramid 答案: C 试题分析: A. the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔; B. the Opera House歌剧; C. the White House白宫; D. the Pyramids金字塔;句意:在美 国有许多风景,一个月后我将去那 -当你在哪那的时候,你能看白宫。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查名胜古迹的名词辨析。 -Congratulations! Among t
19、he best pictures in the competition, I found . When did you draw it -During the trip to the Purple Mountain in May, 2014. A you B your C yourself D yours 答案: D 试题分析: you人称代词,主宾格,你,你们; yours名词性物主代词 ,你的 ,你们的 .句意 :祝贺你 ,在参赛的最好的图片当中 ,我发现你的了 . 你什么时候画的 在 2014年五月的紫金山的旅途中。结合语境可知上文为名词性物主代词做宾语,故选 D。 考点:代词的辨析 完
20、型填空 English is becoming more and more important in our daily life. We all want to learn English and speak it nicely. Perhaps you do not know how to improve your spoken English. I used to find speaking English really . My English was really bad at first. To be honest, it took me a lot of time to prac
21、tise it, and I even tried many ways. Now I list my ways as follows. I hope will be of some help to you. Firstly, try to use English as often as you can every day. you meet with some daily things, you can try to tell yourself or express them in English. , try to get someone who can speak with you. It
22、 is the most important way. You have good English in your mind, but no one speaks with you. I think it is the biggest pity. You can speak to your best friends in English when you have a chance. Thirdly, try to a beautiful sentence in mind when you are learning. If you can keep going, It is also a go
23、od way. English aloud when you have time. In one or two , you may find it is not so difficult for you to speak nicely. Fourthly, try to watch some programs. For example, CCTV 9 is a good channel to help learn English. Its easy for you to practise English in context(情境 ) while watching them. I think
24、if you try to put listening, reading, speaking, and writing together and keep going on, you can make your English better. 【小题1】 A good B well C better D best A easy B strong C useless D difficult A it B they C themselves D itself A How B What C When D Why A Firstly B Secondly C Thirdly D Fourthly A
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