[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷127及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 127及答案与解析 Section C 0 Children whose minds wander might have sharper brains, research suggests. A study has found that people who appear to be constantly【 B1】 _have more “working memory,“ giving them the ability to hold a lot of information in their heads and【 B2】_it mentally. Chi
2、ldren at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for【 B3】 _ tasks, such as following teachers instructions or remembering dictated sentences. During the study, volunteers were asked to perform one of two simple tasks during which researchers checked to ask if the participants minds were wan
3、dering. At the end, participants measuredtheir working memory capacity by their ability to remember【 B4】 _letters interspersed with simple math questions. Daniel Levinson, a psychologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the United States, said that those with higher working memory capacity
4、reported “more mind wandering during these simple tasks,“ but their performance did not【 B5】 _. The results, published online in the journal Psychological Science, appear to【 B6】 _previous research that found working memory allows humans to juggle multiple thoughts simultaneously. What this study se
5、ems to suggest is that, when【 B7】 _for the task arent very difficult, people who have additional working memory resources【 B8】 _them to think about things other than what theyre doing. Working memory capacity is also【 B9】 _general measures of intelligence, such as reading comprehension and IQ scores
6、, and also offers a window into the widespread, but not well【 B10】 _, realm of internally driven thoughts. 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 Handwriting has become a dying art, now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But wr
7、iting things out by hand may be a【 B1】 _way we train our brains, several studies suggest. Writing by hand is different from typing because it requires using【 B2】 _to create a letter, rather than just【 B3】 _the whole letter by touching a key, says Virginia Berninger, a professor of psychology at the
8、University of Washington. These finger movements activate large regions of the brain【 B4】 _ thinking, memory, and language. Studies show that handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, improve their composition of ideas, and may also【 B5】 _ fine-motor skills development. A study by Berning
9、er found that in grades two, four, and six, children wrote more words, faster, and expressed more ideas when writing【 B6】 _by hand than when typing on a keyboard. Separate study by researchers at Indiana University found that children who practiced【 B7】 _by hand had more active brains than kids who
10、simply looked at letters. Its not just children who【 B8】 _writing things out by hand, says a study in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. Adults learning a new language remember its【 B9】_better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard. According to P. Murali Dorais
11、wamy of Duke University,【 B10】 _people in handwriting skills could be a useful cognitive exercise as more people spend their days on the computer. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 20 Sweden was the first European country to introduce bank not
12、es in 1661. Now its come farther than most on the path toward【 B1】 _them. “I cant see why we should be printing bank notes at all anymore,“ says Bjoern Ulvaeus, former member of 1970s pop group ABBA, and an【 B2】 _for a world without cash. The outlines of such a society are starting to【 B3】 _in this
13、high-tech nation, frustrating those who prefer coins and bills over【 B4】 _money. In most Swedish cities, public buses donr. accept cash. Tickets are prepared or【 B5】_with a cell phone text message. “There are towns where it isnt at all possible anymore to enter a bank and use cash,“ complains Curt P
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- 外语类 试卷 大学 英语六级 改革 适用 听力 模拟 127 答案 解析 DOC
