[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷115及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 115及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 I think it advisable that an armed gu
2、ard_in readiness. ( A) is standing ( B) will stand ( C) stands ( D) stand 2 Which of the following sentences expresses a future action? ( A) She is always changing her clothes. ( B) When is Mr. Wang taking his holiday? ( C) He is taking physics this semester. ( D) Im hoping you can come and have din
3、ner with us. 3 Which of the italicized parts is used as an object complement? ( A) I want none of you involved in the scandal. ( B) Mary seems worried at the news. ( C) The seam(接缝 )came unsewn. ( D) His wallet appeared stolen. 4 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) His wages are more
4、 than 2000 yuan a month. ( B) The Maldives(马尔代夫群岛 )consist of several thousand little islands. ( C) General Motors produce many different types of cars. ( D) The sweepings(垃圾 )have been disposed of. 5 Which of the following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY? ( A) Lightning can be dangerous. ( B) You c
5、ant keep the book for so long. ( C) Can you pass the salt? ( D) You can forget about your holiday. 6 They are in_just now. ( A) churches ( B) church ( C) the church ( D) the churches 7 Which of the following phrases indicates a predicate-object relationship? ( A) the girls story ( B) a womens magazi
6、ne ( C) Japans occupation of the Pacific Islands ( D) the younger generations education 8 I dont doubt_to help. ( A) wanting ( B) their wanting ( C) them to want ( D) they wanting 9 Which of the following tag questions is INCORRECT? ( A) Lets go and listen to the music, shall we? ( B) Its impossible
7、, isnt it? ( C) Everything is ready, isnt it? ( D) He didnt say he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he? 10 Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词 )is used as an object? ( A) Mark played a joke on Matt and gave himself away by laughing. ( B) This matter is between ourselves. ( C) The other two ar
8、e Doctor Lee and myself. ( D) The mayor himself went to the area stricken with the flood. 11 She gave_came to the door a winning smile. ( A) no matter who ( B) whoever ( C) whatever ( D) what 12 Which of the following italicized parts modifies an adverb? ( A) Thats quite a story. ( B) Theres the hou
9、se, right in front of you. ( C) She cooks well enough. ( D) There were quite a lot of people at his party. 13 When the sentence “We are paying close attention to young consumers.“ is turned into passive voice, which of the following is CORRECT? ( A) Close attention is being paid to young consumers.
10、( B) Close attention is being paid by us. ( C) Young consumers are being paid close attention. ( D) Young consumers are paid close attention to. 14 Much_Id like to see you, I am afraid you may find it inconvenient to come in such weather. ( A) as ( B) who ( C) that ( D) like 15 When the sentence “Wo
11、uld you mind moving your case?“ is turned into indirect speech, which of the following is most appropriate? ( A) He allowed me to move my case. ( B) He offer to move my case. ( C) He asked me to move my case. ( D) He suggested moving my case. 16 The burglars broke into his house and_before the polic
12、e arrived. ( A) made for ( B) made off ( C) made out ( D) made up 17 I have read the book for ten times, but still cant make head or_of what this author wants to say. ( A) tail ( B) foot ( C) ankle ( D) hair 18 I bought some_furniture for my nieces dolls house. ( A) minute ( B) minus ( C) miniature
13、( D) minimal 19 You had only yourself to_for your loss in the stock market because you never take my advice. ( A) blame ( B) appreciate ( C) thank ( D) condemn 20 When the authorities_into his background, they found he had a criminal record. ( A) inquired ( B) required ( C) acquired ( D) inquiried 2
14、1 Employees should_themselves of the opportunity to buy cheap shares in the company. ( A) assure ( B) avail ( C) notify ( D) convince 22 Dont waste your_trying to persuade them: theyll never listen. ( A) wealth ( B) health ( C) breadth ( D) breath 23 He was_courteous and considerate no matter what h
15、appened to him. ( A) persistently ( B) consequently ( C) invariably ( D) ordinarily 24 I was so_on my study that I didnt notice the time. ( A) preoccupied ( B) intent ( C) engrossed ( D) absorbed 25 This year the company won a $10 million order for oil-drilling equipment, so she knew that she would
16、be quite busy and a holiday would be_. ( A) out of question ( B) beyond question ( C) past question ( D) out of the question 26 When no one answered the door, she_through the window to see if anyone was there. ( A) glanced ( B) peeped ( C) peered ( D) glared 27 During the investigation, two detectiv
17、es_the identities of antiques dealers. ( A) assumed ( B) resumed ( C) consumed ( D) presumed 28 She has a(n)_knowledge of New York, where she has lived for twenty years. ( A) perfect ( B) ordinary ( C) intimate ( D) familiar 29 We can get_with four computers at the moment, but well need a couple mor
18、e when the new staff arrive. ( A) by ( B) around ( C) along ( D) over 30 If she continues like this she could_the world record. ( A) hit ( B) defeat ( C) knock ( D) beat 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 115答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneat
19、h each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 虚拟语气。在有 essential, appropriate, imperative, important,impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper等表示 “重要性 ”和 “紧迫性 ”的形容词以及表示 “建、决、要、命 ”类的形容词之后的 that-分句中,要使
20、用 be一型虚拟句式, (should)+动词原形。 【知识模块】 语法词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 时态:将来时间表达法。四句都是使用现在进行体。 A句中是表示感情色彩的用法,往往和 always, continually, constantly, forever等 表示 “经常 ”的状语连用,表示赞扬、满意、讨厌、不满、厌烦等; C项表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作,可以不用时间状语,也可以和 now, these days等时间状语连用; D项表示婉转口气,此用法限于 hope, wonder等动词。只有 B句表示按计划安排将要发生的动作。 【知识模块】 语法词汇
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