ANSI ASME A112.19.2-2013 Ceramic plumbing fixtures (Includes Update No 1 10 2013)《陶瓷卫生设备》.pdf

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1、ASME A112.19.2-2013/CSA B45.1-13Ceramic plumbing fixturesLegal Notice for Harmonized StandardJointly Developed by ASME and CSA GroupIntellectual property rights and ownershipAs between American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and Canadian Standards Association (Operating as “CSA Group) (colle

2、ctively ASME and CSA Group) and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), ASME and CSA Group are the joint owners of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade s

3、ecrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. The unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect the intellectual property of ASME and CSA G

4、roup and may give rise to a right in ASME and CSA Group to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. ASME and CSA Group reserve all intellectual property rights in this document.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, w

5、arranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. ASME and CSA Gro

6、up do not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. ASME and CSA Group make no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL ASME AND CSA GROUP, THEIR RE

7、SPECTIVE VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE,

8、 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ASME OR CSA GROUP HAVE BEEN ADVI

9、SED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, ASME and CSA Group are not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to a

10、nother person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and ASME and CSA Group accept no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained i

11、n this document. ASME and CSA Group have no power, nor do they undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents they jointly publish. Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by ASME and CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use on

12、ly. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form:. load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it;. search and browse this document; and. print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in

13、print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by ASME and CSA Group to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to. alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the at

14、tached standard;. sell this document without authorization from ASME and CSA Group ; or. make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof,

15、and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Update No. 1ASME A112.19.2-2013/CSA B45.1-13October 2013Note: For information about the Standards Update Service, go to shop

16、.csa.ca or e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org.Title: Ceramic plumbinig fixtures originally published July 2013The following revisions have been formally approved and are marked by the symbol delta (g39) in the margin on the attached replacement pages:Revised Clause 7.1.2 and Table 5New NoneDeleted None

17、Update your copy by inserting these revised pages. Keep the pages you remove for reference.J0121QM1 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2013 CSA Group Ceramic plumbinig fixturesOctober 2013(b) The temperature of the water shall be 18 to 27 C (65 to 80F).(c) Water closets shall be tested at

18、the test pressures specified in Table 5 or at the manufacturers recommended minimum pressure. A test pressure greater than 550 kPa (80 psi) shall not be used.(d) The specimen shall be placed on a flat and level or plumb surface, with the outlet and trap clear.(e) The specimen shall discharge to atmo

19、sphere.Tests shall be conducted in the sequence specified in Table 5.7.1.2 g39 Gravity flush tank water closetsAt each test pressure specified in Table 5 for gravity flush tank water closet tests, the water level in the tank and the fill time shall be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturers in

20、structions and specifications. Water closets that require higher minimum supply pressures shall be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. In the absence of manufacturer instructions and specifications, the fill valve shall remain set as received from the manufacturer.Adjustments

21、 to the components inside the tank shall not be made once the water level and fill time adjustments have been made for the water consumption test pressure of 140 kPa (20 psi).All remaining tests shall be performed at a pressure of 140 kPa (20 psi) (or the higher minimum operating pressure specified

22、by the manufacturer).The test methods and performance requirements specified in Clauses 7.13 and 7.14 shall apply to high-efficiency gravity tank toilets only.7.1.3 Flushometer tank, electro-hydraulic, or other pressurized flushing device water closetsAt each test pressure specified in Table 5 for f

23、lushometer tank, electro-hydraulic, or other pressurized flushing device water closets, the tank components shall be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturers instructions and specifications. In the absence of such instructions and specifications, the tank components shall remain as received fro

24、m the manufacturer.7.1.4 Flushometer valve water closetsAt each pressure specified in Table 5 for flushometer valve water closets, the supply stop shall be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturers instructions and specifications. In the absence of such instructions and specifications, the stop

25、shall be adjusted as specified in Clause 7.1.5.2(b).7.1.5 Procedures for standardizing the water supply systemNote: The purpose of these mandatory standardization procedures is to establish the system capacity at the minimum test pressure and to simulate typical field installation conditions under e

26、asily repeatable test laboratory conditions.7.1.5.1 Note: See Figure 11.The procedure for standardizing the water supply system for testing gravity flush tank close-coupled water closets, and flushometer tank one-piece and close-coupled water closets, shall be as follows:(a) Adjust pressure regulato

27、r 4 to provide a static pressure of 140 7 kPa (20 1 psi).(b) With stop valve 10 open, adjust valve 6 to establish a flow of 11.4 1 L/min (3.0 0.25 gpm) at 55 4 kPa (8 0.5 psi) flowing pressure measured at gauge 7.(c) Keep valve 8 fully open, except when it is used to shut off the flow completely.(d)

28、 Remove stop valve 10 and install the specimen.7.1.5.2 Note: See Figure 12.The procedure for standardizing the water supply system for testing flushometer valve water closets shall be as follows:(a) Set the static pressure at gauge 7 by adjusting pressure regulator 4 to(i) 240 kPa (35 psi) for flush

29、ometer valve water closets; and(ii) 310 kPa (45 psi) for blowout bowls.19(Replaces p. 19, July 2013) The American Society of Mechanical EngineersASME A112.19.2-2013/CSA B45.1-13 2013 CSA GroupOctober 2013(b) Attach the flushometer valve, with matching supply stop in the fully open position, at the d

30、ischarge end of the water supply system and leave the flushometer valve discharge outlet open to the atmosphere.(c) Activate the flushometer valve and establish a peak flow rate, by adjusting valve 8, of(i) 95 4 L/min (25 1 gpm) for flushometer valve water closets; and(ii) 133 4 L/min (35 1 gpm) for

31、 blowout bowls.If the flushometer valve specified by the manufacturer is not capable of attaining the applicable minimum flow rate, adjust the flushometer to its fully open position.(d) Connect the flushometer valve to the test bowl.(e) Record the peak flowing pressure at gauge 10 and the peak flow

32、rate through the flushometer valve while it is attached to the bowl. While conducting water consumption testing at 350 and 550 kPa (50 and 80 psi), maintain the peak flow rate at 4 L/min ( 1 gpm) by adjusting valve 9 as necessary.7.1.6 Test mediumIf a test requires a test medium, the medium shall be

33、 placed in the water closet bowl and the flushing device activated as specified in the applicable test procedure clause of this Standard. The specimen shall discharge into a receiving vessel or drainage system. The medium remaining in the bowl, if any, and that discharged into the receiving vessel o

34、r drainage system shall be observed. If necessary, the specimen shall be flushed again to remove the remaining medium from the bowl or trap before each test run.7.1.7 ReportsTest results shall be evaluated and reported in accordance with the procedures specified for each test. Suggested formats for

35、reporting test results are shown in Figures A.1 to A.6. Alternative formats for accurately reporting test data shall also be acceptable.7.2 Trap seal depth determination testNote: See Figure 13.7.2.1 ApparatusFigure 13 shows an acceptable apparatus for determining trap seal depth. Another apparatus,

36、 e.g., a steel tape measure or a steel rule with a perpendicular horizontal element secured to one end, may also be used.7.2.2 ProcedureThe trap seal depth determination test shall be conducted as follows:(a) Lower the probe until the horizontal element is resting against the trap dip.(b) Record the

37、 corresponding scale value as h1.(c) Disengage the horizontal element from the probe.(d) Elevate the probe completely out of the water.(e) Confirm that the specimen is at full trap seal depth by slowly pouring water into the well until a slight overflow is detected dripping from the bowl outlet.(f)

38、When the dripping ceases, adjust the probe so that its point is exactly at the water surface.(g) Record the corresponding scale value as h2.(h) Calculate the full trap seal depth, Hf, by subtracting h1from h2(Hf= h2 h1).7.2.3 ReportThe full trap seal depth, Hf, shall be reported.7.2.4 PerformanceThe

39、 full trap seal depth, Hf, shall be at least 51 mm (2.0 in).(Replaces p. 20, July 2013)20BADC The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2013 CSA Group Ceramic plumbinig fixturesOctober 2013Table 4Minimum dimensions for urinals, mm (in)(See Clause 4.7.2.)Type of urinalABC DInterior depth Projectio

40、nInteriorwidthInteriorheightWithout shieldsWith shields Regular Extended lipWall mounted 216(8.5)191(7.5)76(3.0)178(7.0)152(6.0)203(8.0)Stall 305 g3(12.0)813 g3(32.0)76 g3(3.0)178 g3(7.0)152 g3(6.0)203 g3(8.0)Note: Interior width and interior depth shall be measured halfway between the top and botto

41、m of the interior opening.37(Replaces p. 37, July 2013) The American Society of Mechanical EngineersASME A112.19.2-2013/CSA B45.1-13 2013 CSA GroupOctober 2013Table 5Static test pressures for water closets, kPa (psi)(See Clauses 7.1.1 to 7.1.4, 7.4.3, 7.4.5, and 9.6.2.)Test sequence(Note 1) Clause T

42、estGravity flush tank, electro-hydraulic, and flushometer tank water closetsFlushometer valve water closetsSiphonic bowl Blowout bowl1 7.2 Trap seal depth determination140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)2 7.3 Trap seal restoration 140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)3 7.4 Water consumption 550 (80),350 (50), and140 (2

43、0)550 (80) and240 (35)550 (80) and310 (45)4 7.5 Granule and ball 140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)5 7.6 Surface wash 140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)6 7.7 Mixed media 140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)7 7.8 Drain line transport characterization140 (20) 240 (35) 310 (45)8 7.9 Overflow for gravity tanks 550 (80) 9 7.10 Wa

44、ste extraction test 350 (50) 350 (50) 350 (50)10 7.11 Consistent water level 140 (20), g3410 (60), and g3550 (80)11 7.12 Fill Valve shut off integrity 140 (20), andg3550 (80)127.13* Adjustability test with original equipment140 (20), andg3550 (80)13 7.14* Adjustability test with after-market seals14

45、0 (20), andg3550 (80)Notes: (1) Tests shall be performed in the sequence specified in this Table.(2) Adjustments to tank trim components shall be permitted only when changes to test pressures are indicated. No adjustments shall be allowed between tests employing like pressures.(3) For water closets

46、with alternative materials in the trap, the auger test of Clause 6.10 shall be conducted before the tests in this Table.(4) Where a higher minimum operating pressure is specified for a fixture by a manufacturer, the specified pressure shall be substituted for the minimum test pressure specified in t

47、his Table. The manufacturers specified operating pressure shall be indicated in its product literature and on its product packaging.(5) Gravity flush tank and flushometer tank water closet types include siphonic, pressure-assist (other than flushometer valve models), and washout bowl.(6) The manufac

48、turers safe-operating pressure recommendations shall be followed for all water closets. The maximum static water pressure shall be not more than 550 kPa (80 psi) and shall be not less than(a) 140 kPa (20 psi) for low-consumption gravity flush tank and flushometer tank water closets;(b) 240 kPa (35 p

49、si) for low-consumption flushometer-valve-activated water closets; and(c) 310 kPa (45 psi) for blowout flushometer-valve-activated water closets.(7) Pressures higher than 550 kPa (80 psi) are considered unsafe.*Applicable to HETs only.g39(Replaces p. 38, July 2013)38Standards Update ServiceASME A112.19.2-2013/CSA B45.1-13July 2013Title: Ceramic plumbing fixturesPagination: 74 pages (xiv preliminary and 60 text), each dated July 2013To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.c