大学四级-705及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-705 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in the post office.C.The man s family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family.A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it.D.He d

2、oesnt care about it.A.Steven is too young to leave home.B.Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent.D.Steven should learn how to help others.A.She is going to see a film.B.She is going to attend a concert.C.She is going to the library.D.She is going to visit her frien

3、ds.A.In the library.B.In the shop.C.In the lab.D.In the restaurant.A.The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B.The woman is asking for a promotion.C.The woman is applying for a job.D.The woman is being given an examination.A.140 pounds.B.144 pounds.C.150 pounds.D.164 pounds.A.The man paid a lot

4、 to join the gym.B.The man has been working too hard.C.The man has improved his physical condition.D.The man should ask for more pay.A.Singing loudly.B.Talking on the phone.C.Studying.D.Listening to music.A.The bank needs some new employees.B.The bank offers loans for students.C.The man doesnt want

5、to take any more courses.D.The man doesnt know how to get financial aid.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、There are (S1) _(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)

6、七、A person may have an(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.one may think that he is too stupid to make the most of his mental facultiesB.a person may have the idea that he is incapable of doing anythingC.a child may accept another persons underestimate of his abilityD.th

7、e old people believe that they are able to learn something new2.Why was Alfred Adler poor at arithmetic as a boy?（分数：2.00）A.Because his teacher had no confidence in herself.B.Because his parents expected too much of him.C.Because he lost his self-confidence.D.Because he was mentally disordered.3.Adl

8、ers experience made him realize that _.（分数：2.00）A.people are not as capable as they thinkB.lack of ability results in lack of determinationC.lack of competence leads to failureD.people can be more capable than they think4.The most important factor to Adlers success is _.（分数：2.00）A.confidence and det

9、erminationB.purpose and knowledgeC.patience and courageD.interest and experience5.A person who believes in his incompetence will _.（分数：2.00）A.be interested in his jobB.show a lack of confidenceC.make real effortsD.not pursue success八、Passage Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Americans still have(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.

10、What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.To avoid being overweight, people should eat nonfat food.B.Nonfat and regular food have no difference in calories.C.Americans think it necessary to count calories of food.D.We can eat nonfat food as much as we like.7.What lesson did the computer progr

11、ammer learn?（分数：2.00）A.He shouldnt eat any sugar.B.He should only eat nonfat food.C.He shouldnt eat any food.D.He shouldnt eat too much.8.From Professor Barbaras experiment, we can learn that _.（分数：2.00）A.people increase the number of calories they eat per day and gain weightB.the “low fat“ yogurt g

12、roup ate more calories later than the other groupC.two groups ate the same amount of yogurtD.people who eat low fat yogurt will not gain weight9.Americans are still gaining weight though reducing the fat intake because _.（分数：2.00）A.they eat regular cookies instead of nonfat onesB.they eat too muchC.

13、they eat too much sugarD.they eat low-fat crackers, soups10.Which of the following contains fewer calories?（分数：2.00）A.Fat.B.Sugar.C.Protein and carbohydrates.D.Amino acids.十、Passage Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、To enable the steel (总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The big potential steel market is _.（分数：2.00）A.in indust

14、rialized countriesB.in agricultural countriesC.in Asia, Africa, and South AmericaD.in European countries12.The phrase “the best and brightest brains“ in the last paragraph means _.（分数：2.00）A.the freshest ideasB.the most useful resourcesC.the most brilliant mindsD.the most advanced technologies13.Acc

15、ording to the passage, what should a successful organization have?（分数：2.00）A.Large capital investments.B.The capability to change.C.Many employees.D.A large production capacity.14.It can be inferred from the passage that steel consumption _.（分数：2.00）A.has nothing to do with economical developmentB.h

16、as something to do with economical developmentC.has little to do with economical developmentD.has much to do with economical development15.The best title for this passage would be _.（分数：2.00）A.Steel ConsumptionB.The Steel Industry and The Global EnvironmentC.How to Attract the Best Talents for The S

17、teel IndustryD.Current Challenges for The Steel Industry十二、Passage Four(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、The United States of(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Why money is regarded as a life object by most people in the united states?（分数：2.00）A.Because money is everything in America.B.Because it is difficult to earn money in Amer

18、ica.C.Because they need more money for survival.D.Because money is a symbol of status.17.If the students in America cannot get scholarships, grants and loans, they have to _.（分数：2.00）A.depend on the government to help themB.get college permission through their own hard workC.depend on themselves onl

19、y in collegesD.borrow money from their parents18.Which of following is not the example cited by the author to testify his judgement of the life in America?（分数：2.00）A.Financial security.B.The description in films.C.Higher level education.D.Work force.19.We know from the passage the life in America gi

20、ves emphasis to _.（分数：2.00）A.efficiencyB.justiceC.entertainmentD.liberty20.It is implied from the passage that the labor forces in America _.（分数：2.00）A.provide many attractive positions for applicantsB.seldom promise qualified applicants a high payC.only need the people with advanced science and tec

21、hnologyD.have fierce competition beyond our imagination十四、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The _ to steal is greater than ever before especially in large shops.（分数：0.50）A.attractionB.abstractionC.temptationD.contraction22.Instead of simply punishing them, the system encourages offenders to _ th

22、eir behavior.（分数：0.50）A.modifyB.reviseC.convertD.remedy23.Mike is the _ holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.（分数：0.50）A.prevalentB.dominantC.currentD.prominent24.The girls honesty _ her impulse from keeping the ring she fou

23、nd.（分数：0.50）A.prohibitedB.forbadC.refrainedD.controlled25.We are going to _ our home by building another room onto it.（分数：0.50）A.spreadB.enlargeC.stretchD.develop26.Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical（分数：0.50）A.regulationsB.obligationsC.

24、considerationsD.observations27.The murderer was proved to be an apparently well-behaved _ middle-aged man.（分数：0.50）A.ignorantB.innocentC.offensiveD.irritable28.Before moving to another city, Mr. David _ of the house and the furniture.（分数：0.50）A.discardedB.disposedC.dischargedD.dismissed29.You will b

25、e expected to _ the editor with the selection of illustrations for the dictionary.（分数：0.50）A.supportB.aidC.supplyD.assist30.Unfortunately, the technology employed to send men to the moon has little relevance _ the problems of the inner city.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.toC.aboutD.with31.These birds are _ because

26、they are the only ones in this region with this type of coloring.（分数：0.50）A.specialB.extraordinaryC.especialD.unique32.Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school _ the masters degree in business administration.（分数：0.50）A.representingB.presentingC.supplyingD.offering33.Many novels t

27、hat attempt to mirror the world are really _ of the reality that they represent.（分数：0.50）A.demonstrationsB.illuminationsC.reflectionsD.reproductions34.Although hes a lawyer, he is employed _ controlling a large business.（分数：0.50）A.exceedinglyB.excessivelyC.principallyD.particularly35.The foreign exp

28、ert who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappointment.（分数：0.50）A.turned upB.turned outC.turned inD.turned down36.Some children display an _ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.（分数：0.50）A.incredibleB.indefiniteC.infectiousD.inaccessible37.Its such a pity that those fine old h

29、ouses had to be pulled _ to make way for the new road.（分数：0.50）A.downB.outC.offD.in38.The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in 16 _.（分数：0.50）A.copiesB.volumesC.versionsD.editions39.Setting off firecrackers is seen not merely as a (an) _ lint also a big threat to mans life and prop

30、erty.（分数：0.50）A.magnificenceB.interferenceC.nuisanceD.appearance40.He tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally _ and had to take a complete rest.（分数：0.50）A.broke awayB.broke downC.broke offD.broke through41.A new system of quality control was _ to overcome the defects i

31、n the firms products.（分数：0.50）A.investedB.installedC.introducedD.instructed42.My car is always breaking down, but I dont know enough about _ to be able to fix it my self.（分数：0.50）A.mechanicsB.mechanismC.mechanicD.medicine43.The government calls on young persons _ service to the national defense.（分数：

32、0.50）A.valuableB.passionateC.virtualD.voluntary44.Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _ the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight and split water molecules.（分数：0.50）A.pursuingB.attainingC.reachingD.chasing45.It is difficult to _ the climate of England because the

33、variations are so frequent and unpredictable.（分数：0.50）A.indicateB.illustrateC.describeD.remark46.Despite the earnest efforts of _ private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not yet been solved.（分数：0.50）A.variedB.variousC.variableD.variant47.In addition to some money in

34、a saving bank account, my _ include property inherited from my father.（分数：0.50）A.assessB.accessC.excessD.assets48.Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the function of _ every business operation in the whole country.（分数：0.50）A.preciselyB.practicallyC.preferablyD.presumably49.The docto

35、r enjoyed both his work and his life. He had never felt any _ between these two things.（分数：0.50）A.conflictB.constrictC.constraintD.construct50.It is reported that an increasing number of people _ building more nuclear power plants.（分数：0.50）A.agreeB.approveC.consentD.favour十五、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00

36、)十六、Being fit is more im(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.justifyB.identifyC.simplifyD.clarify52.（分数：0.50）A.asB.ifC.whetherD.while53.（分数：0.50）A.profitableB.terribleC.undesirableD.accessible54.（分数：0.50）A.althoughB.asC.sinceD.but55.（分数：0.50）A.benefitedB.effectedC.workedD.produced56.（分数：0.50）A.abidingB.ac

37、cordingC.relyingD.depending57.（分数：0.50）A.viewsB.theoriesC.mythsD.sayings58.（分数：0.50）A.reduceB.decreaseC.declineD.lose59.（分数：0.50）A.wantB.dislikeC.chooseD.prefer60.（分数：0.50）A.researchB.studyC.investigationD.survey61.（分数：0.50）A.preferenceB.prescriptionC.preservationD.prejudice62.（分数：0.50）A.mistakesB.f

38、lawsC.shortcomingsD.errors63.（分数：0.50）A.betterB.ratherC.preferD.enjoy64.（分数：0.50）A.repeatB.recoverC.regainD.refresh65.（分数：0.50）A.onB.backC.aroundD.in66.（分数：0.50）A.disgraceB.distinctionC.discriminationD.dishonor67.（分数：0.50）A.workB.exerciseC.eatD.relax68.（分数：0.50）A.naturallyB.instinctivelyC.increasing

39、lyD.absolutely69.（分数：0.50）A.exchangesB.makesC.preparesD.runs70.（分数：0.50）A.comparedB.hatedC.preferredD.predicted十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1.良好的行为举止是一个人高素质的体现；2.在当今社会中，良好的行为举止至关重要；3.鼓励和号召人们注重个人的举止，讲文明礼貌。Good Manners（分数：15.00）_大学四级-705 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.0

40、0)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in the post office.C.The man s family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family. 解析：听力原文M：No mail for me today? They must have forgotten about meI hope everything is all right at homeW：No news is good newsRemember many

41、things are slow these daysQ：What can we learn from the conversation?解析推理判断题。男士首先问道：今天没有我的信件吗？然后推测家里人一定是把他忘了，他希望家里一切都好，由此可推断出，男士期望得到家人的来信。而女士说“没有消息就是好消息。”进一步确认了这一推断，故应选 D)。A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it. D.He doesnt care about it.解析：听力原文W：What do you think of the plan

42、 to build an atomic power station in the village?M：I dont agree at allIt will ruin the villageAnd in any case I dont think it is necessaryQ：What is the mans attitude towards the plan?解析观点态度题。女士问男士对于在村里建原子能发电站的看法，男士明确表示：他完全不同意，他认为这样会毁掉村庄，而且也没有必要。由此可知，男士对此计划持反对态度。A.Steven is too young to leave home.B.

43、Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent. D.Steven should learn how to help others.解析：听力原文W：Steven will be a college freshman in the fallIm a little worried about himHes never been away from home beforeM：Well，it has to happen sooner or laterHe has to learn to take ca

44、re of himself and to stand on his own feetQ：What does the man imply?解析理解归纳题。本题主要考查对男士话语的理解。女士为即将上大学的 Steven表示担心，因为他从未离开过家。男士认为这一天迟早会到来，他必须学会照顾自己，学会自立(stand on his own feet)，故应选 C)。A.She is going to see a film.B.She is going to attend a concert. C.She is going to the library.D.She is going to visit h

45、er friends.解析：听力原文M：Susan，are you free this evening? How about going to the movie?W：Im sorryI have to go to the library now and then my friends had already invited me to a concert at eightQ：What is Susan going to do with her friends this evening?解析信息明示题。男士想邀请 Susan去看电影，但是女士因有约在先(my friends had alrea

46、dy invited me to a concert)而无法赴约。所以，今晚她要去和朋友们听音乐会。A.In the library. B.In the shop.C.In the lab.D.In the restaurant.解析：听力原文W：Are you being served，sir? What can I do for you?M：NO，Ill try to get this book renewedYou know，its so helpful that I cant finish my research paper without it.Q：Where does the co

47、nversation probably take place?解析关键词题型。本题着重考查学生对关键问(get the book renewed)的把握。女士问男士是否需要服务，男士说他想要续借图书，因为他要参考这本书来完成论文。根据常识可知，续借图书应该发生在图书馆(library)。A.The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B.The woman is asking for a promotion.C.The woman is applying for a job. D.The woman is being given an examination.解析：听力原文M：Now，Im going to start off by asking you a difficult questionWhy would you like to get this post?W：Wellfirst of all I know that your firm has a very good reputati