大学三级(B)-168 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-168 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections: /BIThis section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a que

2、stion, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.Why?B.It isnt.C.Yes, wonderful.D.No, it is.A.Not bad.B.How about y

3、ou7C.I dont think so.D.No, I havent.A.Sorry, I am tired.B.No, you cant.C.Yes, I may.D.No, you havent.A.Its an interesting game.B.Its a good idea.C.I know.D.You too.A.There are 13 students in our class.B.30 come from other provinces.C.There are 43 students in our class.D.13 students come from other p

4、rovinces.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.In a room.B.On the bus.C.At the airport.D.At the railway station.A.They are playing computer games.B.They are discussing.C.They are swimming.D.They are studying.A.In a post office.B.At the information desk.C.In a restaurant.D.In a booking office.A.He

5、was not willing to call her.B.He didnt know her new telephone number.C.He forgot to call her.D.He was busy.A.She asks the man take it away.B.She doesnt like it.C.She has no idea.D.She likes the red one.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Sleep is part of a persons dailyU (11) /Ucycle. There are several dif

6、ferent stages of sleep, and they too occur in cycles. If you are an average sleeper, your sleep cycle is as follows. When you fist drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, you temperature will drop slightly, your musclesU (12) /Uand your breathing will slow and become quite regular.U

7、 (13) /Uwaves slow down a bit too, with the alpha rhythm of rather fast waves pre dominating for the first few minutes. This is called stage I sleep. For the next half hour or so, as you relaxU (14) /U, you will drift down through stage 2 and stage 3 sleep. The lower your stage of sleep is,U (15) /U

8、your brain waves will be.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Seventy-five percent of the surface of the earth _ by water.（分数：1.00）A.are coveredB.is coveredC.have been coveredD.was covered2.In. our hospital, there are altogether 120 _.（分数：1.00）A

9、.woman doctorsB.womans doctorsC.women doctorsD.womens doctors3.My car cost me _ yours.（分数：1.00）A.twice as many asB.twice as much asC.twice many thanD.twice much than4.Our sports meeting has been _ because of the heavy rain.（分数：1.00）A.protestedB.keptC.preventedD.postponed5._ my school, Id like to ext

10、end our warm welcome to all of you.（分数：1.00）A.In honor ofB.For the sake ofC.On behalf ofD.By means of6.Last month Jack _ his left leg.（分数：1.00）A.fell and brokeB.fallen and brokenC.feel and brokenD.has fallen and broken7.She expressed the hope _ we would come and visit her again.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whe

11、nC.thatD.as8.Though her parents expected her to become an artist, but she didnt _.（分数：1.00）A.wish soB.wish to beC.wish toD.wish that9.A major is superior _ a captain.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.inD.on10.Modesty helps one go forward _ conceit makes one lag behind.（分数：1.00）A.andB.forC.becauseD.while五、BSection

12、 B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Please dont disturb me, for Im busy (do) 1 my homework.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.If the pills (take) 1 on time, he would have been saved.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.When I entered the room, he pretended (read) 1 a book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Of the two boys, Adam is the (old) 1 one.（分数：1.00）填空项

13、1:_15.My grandpa used to tell me many (interest) 1 stories when I was young.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.He has made up his mind (teach) 1 in the countryside.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.It is (danger) 1 to walk alone on the country road at night.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The two countries are striving to (strong) 1 economic

14、cooperation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.After living in China for half a year, he has got used to (eat) 1 Chinese food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Since there is 10 minutes (leave) 1, we should hurry up.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you wi

15、ll find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IWater problems in the fu

16、ture will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage (污物). On tile other hand, increasing demands for water will decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting (稀释) wastes. Rapidly expanding industries

17、which involve more and mine complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultu

18、ral chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop correct measures for the pollution problem.There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be solved. The first way is to de- crease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid w

19、astes “prior to“ disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure (肥料) is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents (废液) from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigatio

20、n and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing factories may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing factories, are currently changing former waste products into marketable by-products. Other industries are economic use

21、s for waste products.（分数：5.00）(1).The reason that water problem will become more and more serious is _.（分数：1.00）A.decrease in rainfallB.increase in wastesC.high temperatureD.the waste of water(2).How many ways does this passage point out to deal with water pollution problem?（分数：1.00）A.One.B.Three.C.

22、Two.D.Four.(3).The words “prior to“ (para. 2) probably mean “_“.（分数：1.00）A afterB.beforeC.duringD.when(4).The second way of solving water pollution problem is about _.（分数：1.00）A.serious limits to industrial factoriesB.forbidding some factories discharging effluentsC.reusing all or a part of wastesD.

23、decreasing pollution hazard(5).By writing the passage, the author wants to _（分数：1.00）A.familiarize us with the serious water problemB.show his or her scientific research to readerC.tell us how to use effluentsD.suggest that the processing factories use wastes七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In 1909 an Engl

24、ish newspaper offered 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an airplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colorful.One is Louis Bleriot. He owed

25、 a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was al- ready well known as a pilot because he had crashed several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in a crash!“ But Bleriot was really a go

26、od and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about airplane design.The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,“ he said, “If Im going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and inte

27、resting life now.“ Latham was the first to try the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometers from the French coast, his plane had engine trouble. It crashed into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting

28、 a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmers field. When he did so, a customs officer rushed up to his plane. “Have you anything to declare?“ the officer demanded.（分数：5.00）(1).The stor

29、y took place _.（分数：1.00）A.in the early 19th centuryB.right after Vietnam WarC.in the early 20th centuryD.at a time not mentioned in the passage(2).Many people knew Louis Bleriot is a pilot, because _.（分数：1.00）A.he was very wealthyB.he wasnt afraid of deathC.a few of his failures in driving airplaneD

30、.his many good ideas about airplane design(3).The Hubert Lathams purpose of joining the race is he wants to _.（分数：1.00）A.demonstrate he is a better pilot than Louis BlcriotB.make history in the worldC.have a dangerous and interesting life in the last one year of all his lifeD.tell us flying is his h

31、obby(4).How many kilometers did Hubert Latham airplane flies?（分数：1.00）A.Twenty.B.One hundred.C.Ten.D.One thousand(5).Why did the customs officer rush to the plane?（分数：1.00）A.To see if the plane was broken.B.To make sure that the pilot was not hurt.C.To ask why the plane had landed in a farmers field

32、.D.None of the above.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)To: John Smith, SupervisorFrom: George Chen, Accounting DepartmentDate: .March 11, 2001Subject: Casual Leave of AbsenceJohn, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from March 23 to 27. Yesterday I received a letter from my par

33、ents, who are both over 70, telling me that a big flood took place at my home village, causing serious damage to my house. As the only soft of my parents, I should go back to assess the situation, and help them to get over these difficulties. Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I shoul

34、d at least make arrangements for repair work. 1 believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help: Financially I have no difficulties. I will call you at 1:30 p.m. Or you can call me at any time.（分数：5.00）(1).The receiver of this letter is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).George Chen w

35、ants to ask for leave from _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).According to the passage, _ took place at George Chens hometown.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).George Chen should go back to assess the situation, and help them to get over these difficulties because he is the _ of his parents.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Though I cannot

36、 stay at home for too long a time, I should at least make _ for repair work.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)ACompact Disc BA. D.CPost Office DUnited NationsERemote Controller FMenuGOperation Manual HLuggage ClaimICurrency Exchange JBoarding PassKHotel Reservation LDeparture GateMWTO NGDP（分

37、数：5.00）(1).( )邮局 ( )激光唱片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )遥控器 ( )公元前（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )操作指南 ( )菜单（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )世界贸易组织 ( )国内生产总值（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )外汇 ( )酒店预定（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)November 15, 2007Dear Sirs:Thank you for your letter of 2 November. We are delighted to hear th

38、at you are pleased with the refurbishment (刷新) of your hotel. As you know in our line of work, we depend on good re- ports about our projects to win further business. Our clients always shop around and look for references before committing themselves. With your permission, we would like to use your

39、hotel as a reference when we discuss similar refurbishments in the hotel industry. Would you agree to our suggesting that future clients should call you? It would also be most helpful if we could occasionally bring a client to look at your hotel. We would, of course, stay overnight at least. Ill cal

40、l you next week to hear your reaction. Thanks again for you kind words.Yours faithfullySmithManager（分数：10.00）(1).What happened to the clients hotel? The hotel _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).According to the writer, how can he win farther business? Depend on _ about his projects.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What do th

41、e clients usually do before they clean their hotels? They always shop around and _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does the writer want to use the hotel they have just refurbished?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What would the company do if other clients come to see the reference hotel? They would _ at least.（分数：2.00）

42、填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.He could pay the doctor for the writer.（分数：4.00）A.他可以为了医生和作家付钱。B.他可以为医生和作家付钱。C.他可以替医生付钱给作家。D.他可以替作家付钱给医生。22.During the experiment, these people were given a variety of breakfast, and sometimes, they had to skip breakfast, completely. Special tests, includin

43、g blood tests and endurance tests, were set-up to analyze how well the participants bodies functioned when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.（分数：4.00）_23.When the conference was over, everyone made for the dining room.（分数：4.00）A.当会议结束后，每个人都去厂餐厅。B.当会议结束后，每个人都跑去了餐厅。C.当会议结束后，每个人都经过厂餐厅。D.当会议结束后

44、，每个人都向餐厅走去。24.Animals, including man, can live six times longer than their normal period of growth.（分数：4.00）A.动物和人一样，存活的时间是他们通常的成 K 期的 6 倍。B.动物和人一样，存活的时间比他们通常的成长期要长 6 倍。C.动物，包括人，存活的时间比他们通常的成长期要长 6 倍。D.动物，包括人，存活的时间是他们通常的成长期的 6 倍。25.It is not a hate invention.（分数：4.00）A.这是一项新发明。B.这是一项迟到的发明。C.这不是一项新发明。

45、D.这不是一项迟到的发明。十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：以学生会的名义于 2007 年 10 月 10 日写一份演讲会的通知。 演讲人：新东方教育科技集团副总裁陈向东先生 时间：2007 年 10 月 15 日下午 3 点 地点：学校大礼堂 主题：我在哈佛商学院学习的口子 要求：外语学院学生务必参加 领票时间及地点：每晚 7 点至 9 点在 3 号楼 608 房间 负责人：夏明 Words for Reference： 哈佛商学院 Harvard Commercial College 新东方 New Oriental 副总裁 vice-presid

46、ent 大礼堂 auditorium 外语学院 the college of foreign languages（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-168 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections: /BIThis section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked