大学三级(A)-441及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-441 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.He cant finish the writing.B.He doesnt like this topic.C.He cant get the time he needs.D.He has lost his time.A.Shes looking for her raincoat.B.Shes wearing her clothes.C.It is not raining.D.She go

2、t caught in the rain.A.To do whatever the company asks of him.B.To make decisions in agreement with the parents.C.To buy the company and make decisions himself.D.To buy the company according to his parents ideas.A.He hadnt been there.B.He didnt like it.C.He didnt kill.D.He wasnt careful.A.Sitting do

3、wn.B.Locking the door.C.Trying to think of a solution.D.Finding another key.A.In 1963.B.In 1964.C.In 1965.D.In 1966.A.The transportation of the pictures.B.Their good pictures.C.Their passports.D.The coming goods.A.Weather would be nice.B.There are a lot of clouds.C.He must be over thirty-five years

4、old.D.Its going to rain.A.10 minutes.B.20 minutes.C.15 minutes.D.25 minutes.A.14 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.40 dollars.D.50 dollars.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Passage 1Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：2.00）A.She was having trouble with head.B.She was having trouble wit

5、h heart.C.She was having trouble with feetD.She was having trouble with teeth.A.18 years o1d.B.30 years old.C.36 years old.D.48 years old.Passage 2Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.3464.B.3463.C.3564.D.3563.A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Tired.A.Mrs. Jones.B.M

6、r. Jones.C.The mans wife.D.The man.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).On _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It was _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).There were _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Because they wanted to _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Expanded use of

7、computer technology, development of stronger and lighter materials, and research on pollution control will produce better, “smarter“ automobiles. In the 1980s the notion that a car would“talk“ to its driver was science fiction; by the 1990s it had become reality.Onboard navigation was one of the new

8、 automotive technologies in the 1990s. By using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can pinpoint the vehicles location within a few feet. The onboard navigation system uses an electronic compass, digitized maps, and a display screen showing where the veh

9、icle is relative to the destination the driver wants to reach. After being told the destination, the computer locates it and directs the driver to it, offering alternative routes if needed.Some cars now come equipped with GPS locator beacons, enabling a GPS system operator to locate the vehicle, map

10、 its location and, if necessary, direct repair or emergency workers to the scene.Cars equipped with computers and cellular (蜂窝) telephones can link to the Internet to obtain constantly updated traffic reports, weather information, route directions, and other data. Future built-in computer systems ma

11、y be used to automatically get business information over the Internet and manage personal affairs while the vehicles owner is driving.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is the most appropriate title for this passage?（分数：1.00）A.New Technology in AutomobileB.What is the GPSC.AutomobileD.GPS Automobil

12、e(2).By using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can do the following EXCEPT _ .（分数：1.00）A.it can locate the vehicle within a few feetB.it can show where the vehicle is relative to the destination the driver wants to reachC.after being told the destinat

13、ion, the computer locates it and directs the driver to itD.after being told the destination, the computer can offer the driver alternative routes if needed(3).Through which means a car can get weather information?（分数：1.00）A.GPS.B.Computers and cellular (蜂窝) telephones.C.The Internet.D.Future built-i

14、n computer systems.(4).“Future built-in computer systems may be used to automatically get business information over the Internet and manage personal affairs while the vehicles owner is driving.“, in the sentence “built-in“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.to be built in the computerB.to make by putting togetherC

15、.to be constructed as a fixtureD.to fill in(5).Expanded use of computer technology, development of stronger and lighter materials, and research on pollution control will produce better, “smarter“ automobiles. Here, “smarter“ implies _ .（分数：1.00）A.intelligentB.informationC.cleverD.knowledgeable七、Pass

16、age 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The United Nations, an accepted authority on population levels and trends, estimates that the world population reached 5.3 billion in 1990, and is increasing annually by more than 90 million persons. The rate of increase, 1.7 percent per year, has fallen below the peak rate of 2

17、percent per year attained by 1970. However, absolute yearly increments are not expected to start declining until after the year 2000.Estimates of world population before 1900 are based on fragmentary (不全的；不完整的) data, but scholars agree that average population growth approached approximately 0.002 pe

18、rcent per year. Growth was delayed and influenced by climate, food supply, disease, and war.Starting in the 17th century, great advances in scientific knowledge, agriculture, industry, medicine, and social organization made possible substantial increases in population. Inanimate (无生命的) energy gradua

19、lly replaced human and animal labor. People slowly acquired the knowledge and means to control disease. All continents shared in a five-time population increase over a 300-year period-from about 500 million in 1650 to 2.5 billion in 1950-but increases were most obvious in regions where new technolog

20、ies were devised and applied.Beginning about 1950, with improvements in water supplies, sewage (下水道里的污物) -disposal facilities, and transportation networks, agricultural yields increased, and deaths from infectious and parasitic diseases greatly declined. Life expectancy at birth in most developing c

21、ountries increased from about 35-40 years in 1950 to 61 years by 1990.（分数：5.00）(1).The best title for this passage would be _ .（分数：1.00）A.Past and Present Growth of PopulationB.World PopulationC.Some Factors on Population InfluenceD.Population(2).According to the United Nations, it estimates that ev

22、ery years world population growth is _ .（分数：1.00）A.more than 90 million personsB.0. 002 percent per yearC.5.3 billionD.500 million(3).In the sentence “However, absolute yearly increments are not expected to start declining until after the year 2000.“, “increments“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.decreaseB.slowi

23、ngC.accelerationD.increase(4).Which of the following sentence is NOT mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Growth was decreased by climate, food supply, disease, and war.B.Great advances in scientific knowledge, agriculture, industry, medicine, and social organization made possible actual increases in

24、 population.C.With improvements in networks, agricultural yields increased, and deaths from infectious and parasitic diseases greatly declined.D.It is a long way for people to acquire the knowledge and means to control disease.(5).According to the passage, what will happen in the next century?（分数：1.

25、00）A.Life expectancy at birth in most developing countries increased over 61.B.Birth rate will be very high.C.Death rate will be very low.D.Life expectancy at birth in most developed countries increased over 61.八、Passage 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In the early 1920s Walter E. Disney began a cartoon company in

26、Kansas City, Missouri, with fellow artist Ub Iwerks, but the company soon went bankrupt. Disney joined his brother Roy in Hollywood, California, in 1923 and established The Disney Brothers Studio (工作室). The studio produced a series of lovable short subjects called Alice in Cartoonland (1924-1927). I

27、n 1928 Walt Disney came up with the idea for Mickey Mouse, a good-natured, lovable mouse who often finds himself in difficult situations, Iwerks helped design the character, and Walt Disney Productions produced Plane Crazy (1928), a black-and-white silent film featuring the mouse.Walt Disney achieve

28、d great commercial success when he added sound and dialogue to the Mickey Mouse film Steamboat Willie (1928). Disney introduced other popular characters in subsequent films of the 1930s and 1940s, including Minnie Mouse, Mickeys girlfriend; Goofy, an amiable dog; and the excitable Donald Duck. In 19

29、37 Disney released Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. In 1954 the Disney company launched a popular weekly television series called “Disneyland.“ In 1955 the company opened the Disneyland theme park in California, and put forwards “The Mickey Mouse Club“ television series on ABC. Disney also continued

30、 to produce popular motion pictures in the 1950s and 1960s.Walt Disney died in 1966 and Roy Disney died in 1971. Without the Disney brothers creative and marketing guidance, the company faltered. In 1984 Disney began to regain its stature in the entertainment industry when it hired Michael Eisner, p

31、resident of Paramount Pictures, as chief executive officer.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, what is the reason for Disney brothers in 1923 established The Disney Brothers Studio?（分数：1.00）A.They liked cartoon film.B.They liked to produce a series of lovable short subjects.C.Walter E. Di

32、sneys own cartoon company closed down.D.They wanted to produce the cartoon film called Alice in Cartoonland.(2).What is the image of Mickey Mouse?（分数：1.00）A.A good-natured, lovable mouse.B.A mouse who often finds himself in different situations.C.A puppet.D.A popular character in the film.(3).It can

33、 be inferred from the information contained in the passage that Walt Disney Productions _ .（分数：1.00）A.has brought a great deal of pleasure to peopleB.has run downC.has ceasedD.has experienced the road from the black-and-white silent film, the sound and dialogue film to the popular motion film.(4).In

34、 the sentence “Walt Disney died in 1966 and Roy Disney died in 1971. Without the Disney brothers creative and marketing guidance, the company faltered. “, here “faltered“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.diedB.declined.C.ceasedD.departed(5).“stature“ in the last paragraph probably means _ .（分数：1.00）A.characterB.

35、achievementC.idealismD.status九、Passage 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Diseases have diverse causes, which can be classified into two broad groups: infectious and noninfectious. Infectious diseases can spread from one person to another and are caused by microscopic (极小的) organisms that invade the body. Noninfectiou

36、s diseases are not communicated from person to person and do not have, or are not known to involve, infectious agents. Some diseases, such as the common cold, are acute, coming on suddenly and lasting for no more than a few weeks. Other diseases, such as arthritis (关节炎), are chronic (长期的), persistin

37、g for months or years, or recurring (复发) frequently.Every disease has certain characteristic effects on the body. Some of these effects, called symptoms and signs, include fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashes, and are readily apparent to the patient. These symptoms offer

38、 important clues that help physicians and other health care professionals make a diagnosis. Many times, however, the symptoms point to several possible disorders. In those cases, doctors rely on medical tests, such as blood examinations and X rays, to confirm the diagnosis.The course of a disease-th

39、at is, the path it follows from onset to end-can vary tremendously, depending largely on the individual and the treatment he or she receives. For example, otherwise healthy people usually recover quickly from a bout of pneumonia (肺炎) if given proper treatment, whereas pneumonia often proves fatal to

40、 people with a weakened immune system and to those who do not receive prompt, effective treatment. Some diseases run a different course depending on the patients age. Chicken pox (水痘), for instance, is usually mild in childhood but severe in adults. In the United States, only about 5 percent of chic

41、ken pox cases occur in people over the age of 20, but these cases account for 50 percent of all deaths from the disease.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph, what did the author try to tell us?（分数：1.00）A.The classification of diseases.B.The causes of diseases.C.The diverse diseases.D.The diseases cla

42、ssification and causes.(2).In the sentence “Other diseases, such as arthritis, are chronic, persisting for months or years, or recurring frequently.“ “are chronic“ means_.（分数：1.00）A.are longB.last longC.are stableD.are terrible(3).Some symptoms and signs _are readily apparent to the patient.（分数：1.00

43、）A.fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, arthritis and rashesB.fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashesC.fever, inflammation, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, arthritis and rashesD.fever, inflammation, chicken pox, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashes(4).If a 24-year-o

44、ld young man got Chicken pox, he will _.（分数：1.00）A.be savedB.recoverC.50 percent be curedD.none of the above is correct(5).The course of a disease depends on _.（分数：1.00）A.the indivision and the treatment he or she receivesB.if he or she is healthy or notC.the body condition and the treatment he or s

45、he receivesD.the doctor and medicine十、Part Structure(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.If _ , his experiment is sure to fail in the end. A) managed well B) well managed C) not well managed D) well not（分数：1.00）_2.The daughter _ the subject, so the mother reminded her to keep to the point. A) was straying away B) was

46、 staying off C) as stemming from D) as straying from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I would _ to help my sister. A) go to great effort B) go to great might C) go to great strengths D) go to great lengths（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.When Smith couldnt get some materials, he would _ his imagination for his new book. A) draw

47、 on B) draw out C) draw up D) draw off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.He decided to shut _ the shop. A) up B) off C) down D) with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6._ all his faults, he is a great man. A) Regardless B) Even C) With D) However（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Only a few students _ through the final examination. A) breezed B) ra

48、n C) saw D) went（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Because he _ in the sun, he got a bad sunburn. A) had laid B) has lain C) has lay D) had lain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.If the two teams were not so evenly matched, it would be easier to _ the outcome. A) precede B) expect C) foretell D) count（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.He must have overslept, or he _ then. A) would have been here B) had to be here C) should be here D) would be here（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The son has been _ his parents _ about his examination results. A) keepingin