大学六级-727及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-727 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素2但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择3你对此的看法及理由Do We Need “Never give up“?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cross Cultural Confl(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage focuses on the impact of cultural differ

2、ences on teamwork and partnership.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.A unanimous definition of culture has failed to emerge both in social anthropology and every- day life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Unresolved conflict can be destructive to the performance of teams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.According to the Platinum rule, we should

3、treat our team members as we would have them treat us.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.There are two basic categories of negotiation styles: positional and _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Conflict is regarded as a marker of 1 by collectivists while accepted as unavoidable by individualists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Compared with the

4、1 culture, the surface culture is only a small part of culture.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The failure of developing acceptable 1 may result in inaccurate stereotypes and foster negative feelings of hostility.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.According to different cultures, negotiations can be conducted through direct, fac

5、e-to-face communication or indirect 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The 1 can be used when considering the cultures of different groups.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She hasnt prepared the course outline yet.B.The man can ge

6、t the course outline after class.C.There arent any copies of the course outline left.D.Shell distribute the course outline during the next class.A.Tony always speaks too fast.B.Tonys speech is always not clear.C.Tony always doesnt come to the point.D.Tony always speaks with strong accent.A.The woman

7、 never travels by plane.B.Both speakers feel nervous when flying.C.The man thinks traveling by air is quite safe.D.The speakers feel sad about the serious loss of life.A.John was disappointed at his math score.B.John did better than he thought he was able to.C.John didnt pass, although he had tried

8、his best.D.John got an excellent score, which was unexpected.A.The man should do without buying a new bicycle.B.Shell glad to help the man decide which bicycle to buy.C.The man should not be so particular about choosing a bicycle.D.Shes quite concerned about the mans means of transportation.A.Only h

9、old one party.B.Keep the party small.C.Keep the party a secret.D.Arrange the party only by they two.A.The boss is often late for work.B.The boss will probably discipline the woman.C.The boss may disregard the womans lateness.D.The boss didnt know the woman was late again.A.She was given a raise.B.Sh

10、e was given a new job.C.She was criticized for being late.D.She was praised for her hard work.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Thelatest developments of an armed rebellion in Karnak.B.The fall of Karnaks capital city into the hands of the rebel forces.C.The epidemic that has just broken out i

11、n the country of Karnak.D.The peace talks between the rebels and the government in Karnak.A.The epidemic has been brought under control.B.There are signs of progress in the peace process.C.Great improvements are being made in its capital.D.Theres little hope of bringing the conflict to an end.A.Late

12、 in the morning.B.Early in the afternoon.C.Sometime before dawn.D.Shortly after sunrise.A.Inadequate medical care.B.Continuing social unrest.C.Lack of food, water and shelter.D.Rapid spreading of the epidemic.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Studying for a test.B.Visiting a close fiend of the

13、irs.C.A class presentation theyre preparing.D.A television program the man is watching.A.He thought she preferred to study alone.B.He thought she had made arrangements to study with.C.He had told her that he had done poorly on a recent test.D.He didnt know that she was enrolled in a linear algebra c

14、ourse.A.He and Elizabeth argued recently.B.Hed rather study in his own dormitory.C.He heard Elizabeth did poorly on the last test.D.He doesnt want to bother Elizabeth so late in the evening.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How historical events affected an art movement.B.How

15、artists can influence economic conditions.C.Why a certain art movement failed to become popular.D.How valuable paintings were lost during wartime.A.People working in a large factory.B.People walking on crowded city streets.C.An everyday activity in a small town.D.A well-known historical event.A.The

16、populations of small towns increased rapidly.B.Art critics in cites began to take notice of regionalism.C.Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.D.Society became more internationally focused.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Through food.B.Through air.C.Through insects.D.Through body fluid

17、s.A.They ran a high fever.B.They died from excessive bleeding.C.Their nervous system was damaged.D.They suffered from heart-attack.A.To see what happened to the survivors of the outbreak.B.To study animals that can also get infected with the disease.C.To find out where the virus originates.D.To look

18、 for the plants that could cure the disease.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Confidence.B.Preparation.C.Informativeness.D.Select appropriate materials.A.Gather abundant data.B.Organize the ideas logically.C.Develop a great opening.D.Select appropriate materials.A.Uneasy.B.Uncertain.C.Frustrated.D.D

19、epressed.A.Those interested in the power of persuasion.B.Those trying to improve their public images.C.Those planning to take up some public work.D.Those eager to become effective speakers.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The universities are(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

20、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The instinctive foun(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.According to the passage, how may most intelligent adult feel facing childrens thirst for knowledge?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.The reason why people announce that “things

21、 are not what they were in my young days“ is that their 1 is not the same as before.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Since when does curiosity begin to lessen in intensity and extent but improve in quality?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.Compared with curiosity about general propositions, curiosity about particular facts sh

22、ows a 1 level of intelligence.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.According to the author, curiosity is probably best when its connection with other interests is 1 only by means of intelligence.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Studies of marriage relationships indicate th

23、at _.（分数：8.90）A.opposites get on better than similar personalitiesB.exactly the same bases for success apply for ordinary friendshipsC.it is first of all necessary to limit prospective partners to people from similar back- groundsD.the most successful are those between people who are alike but not e

24、xactly the same18.Which of the following best illustrates the major view of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Birds of a feather flock together.B.Opposites attract each other.C.Great minds think alike.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.19.Research on friendship has demonstrated that _.（分数：8.90）A.every stude

25、nt has five to six friendsB.judges are always influenced by a pretty faceC.ugly people find it harder to make friends than beautiful peopleD.we tend to grow fond of people if we dislike them at first sight20.Studies of friendships have indicated that in seeking friends we _.（分数：8.90）A.want to be fla

26、tteredB.are looking for sympathyC.think they resemble us more than they really doD.insist on them having similar attitudes to ourselves21.The experiment conducted on students living in one hostel suggested that _.（分数：8.90）A.it was impossible to predict which friendships would developB.in the long ru

27、n, people get on better with those who are like themC.students split up as soon as they discovered differences in attitudesD.students immediately recognized others with similar attitudes and interests二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The “digital divide“ as is used in the first passage refers to _.（分

28、数：8.90）A.the gap in technology and wealth between poor and rich countriesB.inadequate training which technicians in poorer countries have receivedC.the availability of computer and Internet technologies to different nationsD.the difference in the number of Web sites created to poor and rich countrie

29、s23.What Helmke said means that _.（分数：8.90）A.measures should be taken to bridge the worlds digital divideB.rich countries should help poor countries to create more Web sitesC.rich countries should help poor countries to develop their economyD.sustainable development is important to both poor and ric

30、h countries24.It is difficult to narrow down. the present digital divide because _.（分数：8.90）A.leaders of poor countries have no development plan for their countriesB.poor countries have no money to buy computers and the Internet equipmentC.the poor country invest less on computer than on foodD.world

31、 leaders are more concerned about such challenges as peace or disarmament25.In the last sentence of the passage “its private partner“ refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.the UN Office for Projects ServicesB.the University of PennsylvaniaC.Global Technology OrganizationD.the UN Millennium Summit26.We learn from t

32、he passage that the Digital Service Corps initiative _.（分数：8.90）A.was originated by some university professors and studentsB.will be made possible by cash and equipment donationsC.will be made to work with the fees paid by students who participateD.will be funded by the United Nations and some finan

33、cial agencies二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A good modern newspa(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，

34、分数：35.00)37.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, 1 (使得更多妇女能够充分地利用就业机会).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The likely reactions of the market 1 (在采取行动前需要认真考虑).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.He made such a contribution to the university that they 1 (以他的名字为其中一栋楼命名).（分数：7.0

35、0）填空项 1:_40.He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, 1 (因为考虑到他无法得到全体成员的欢迎).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Americans eat 1 (两倍多的蛋白质) they actually need every day.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-727 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素2但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明

36、智的选择3你对此的看法及理由Do We Need “Never give up“?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(作文范文Do We Need “Never give up“?It is widely accepted that “Never give up“, a strong and positive life attitude, is the key for individual success on the grounds that permanent persistence may boost our confidence, strengthen our will, and pr

37、ovide us a second chance for success when we are in hardship. However, others argue that sensible abandonment is more precious than blind persistence because the wise one should choose the most suitable area for himself/herself.In my opinion, we need to learn to give up timely: The most immediate re

38、ason to take such an attitude is that we should adjust our aim carefully in order to go ahead continuously. Sometimes, to give up these unrealistic targets is essential for success. Besides, the attitude “Never give up“ exhausts us both mentally and physically. Only through learning to give up can w

39、e lead a pleasant and relaxing life. Finally, the temporary comprise means a new start, a beginning Bringing new hopes, expectations and opportunities for us.Passive as giving up sounds alike, it represents a more mature and realistic mentality. If those opposing this attitude can take into consider

40、ation of its benefits, then this may seem acceptable in our lives.)解析：审题 本文是议论文。主题是关于人们对“永不言弃”的态度。应首先指出社会上对于“永不言弃”存在的两种不同的态度，然后给出你的看法和理由，最后进行总结。重点应放在陈述看法及理由上。写作思路 第一段；指出人们对待“永不言弃”的不同态度。第二段：给出你对这一问题的看法及理由。第三段：重申你的看法，进行总结。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cross Cultural Confl(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This

41、 passage focuses on the impact of cultural differences on teamwork and partnership.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题考查文章的主旨。从本文的题目就可以看出，本文讲的是关于团队中不同文化之间的冲突及解决办法，文中小标题下的各部分也是由此展开论述的。文章中并没有具体分析文化差异对于团队工作及团队成员关系的影响，所以该句对文章的主旨归纳错误。3.A unanimous definition of culture has failed to emerge both in social a

42、nthropology and every- day life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 题干中提到 definition of culture，所以需定位在小标题 Defining Culture下。原文Social anthropology，.has yet to settle on a definition of cultureHowever，for our practical purposes，culture is defined asthatguide everyday interactions 的后句明确指出了我们出于实用目的对文化的定义(即

43、definition of culture in everyday life)，但却没有提到人类社会学对于文化的定义，所以二者对文化的定义是否一致无法在原文中考证。4.Unresolved conflict can be destructive to the performance of teams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题涉及到没有解决的冲突对团队表现所造成的影响。文章第二段最后一句为答案出处，One reason that teams fail to meet performance expectations is their paralysis

44、through unresolved conflict表明，团队中的冲突得不到解决就会影响到团队的预期表现，即 be destructive to the performance of teams，故题干句表述正确。5.According to the Platinum rule, we should treat our team members as we would have them treat us.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题涉及人们对待团队成员的态度问题，且涉及到 Platinum rule，应定位于小标题4Consider the Plati

45、num Rule 下。末段首句 The Platinum rule encourages us to trea tour team members as they would like to be treated rather than the way we like to be treated是说要以别人所期待的态度对待别人。题干中说的“要以自己期待的态度对待别人”与此相悖。6.There are two basic categories of negotiation styles: positional and _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：interest based

46、）解析：解析 本题考查两种谈判方法。小标题 Negotiation Style下为答案出处，根据其首段前两句中的 Negotiationcan be broken down into one of two approachespositional and interest based很容易得到答案。7.Conflict is regarded as a marker of 1 by collectivists while accepted as unavoidable by individualists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：social failure）解析：解析 本题涉及集体主义者和个人主义者对冲突的不同看法。小标题 Comfort with Conflict下为答案出处，该部分首段第二句 Collectivistsface