【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-语法知识(十三)及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语-语法知识(十三)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：65，分数：100.00)1.Last Sunday I saw four _ carrying many bags on their shoulders. A. passer-by B. passer-bys C. passers-by D. passers-bys（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.2.Mary used to have two _. A. boys friends B. boys friend C. boy friend D. boy friends（分数：1.5

2、0）A.B.C.D.3.Jim and Bob are _. A. my father and mother friends B. my father and mothers friends C. my fathers and mothers friends D. friends of mine father and mother（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.4.Ann is an _ girl. A. eleven-year-old B. eleven-years-old C. eleven-year-olds D. eleven-years-old（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.5.

3、The police _ on the track of the criminal. A. is B. are C. being D. was（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.6.The storm has caused _ to the region. A. many damages B. much damages C. few damages D. much damage（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.7.The cinema is not far from here. Its about _ walk. A. ten minutes B. ten minutess C. ten min

4、utes D. ten minute（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.8.As soon as we saw his face, we knew the _ bad. A. news were B. new were C. news was D. new was（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.9.I will need _ about the climate before I make the final decision. A. a few informations B. a little informations C. a little information D. a few info

5、rmation（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.10.Every _ been tried. A. means has B. means have C. mean has D. mean have（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.11.After ten years, all those young people become _. A. growns-ups B. growns-up C. grown-up D. grown-ups（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.12.Now the staff _ not happy with their new working conditions.

6、A. is B. was C. were D. are（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.13._ is covered with heavy snow. A. The surface of earth B. The earths surface C. The earths surface D. The surface（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.14.The young couple bought _ for their living room. A. some new furnitures B. some new furniture C. many new furniture D. ma

7、ny new furnitures（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.15._ is too much for a little boy to carry. A. The weight of a bike B. A bikes weight C. The weights of a bike D. Bikes weight（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.16.These _ were made in China last year. A. radio B. radioes C. radios D. radioies（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.17.Jane saved _ to go ab

8、road. A. a sum of money B. sums of money C. a sums of money D. a sum of moneys（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.18.Here is _ for you, Mr. Smith. A. a luggage B. luggages C. a piece of luggage D. a piece of luggages（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.19.He has _. A. some inks B. any ink C. many inks D. some ink（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.20.In a

9、_ the bell will ring, I think. A. monents B. monents C. moment D. moments（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.21.Ten years had passed. I found she had _. A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair C. some white hair D. more fifty hair（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.22.-Hi, this way, please.-OK. I sometimes have no sense of _ when I

10、arrive at the crossroad. A. position B. direction C. situation D. condition（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.23.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.24.I didnt have to work all we

11、ekend - I did it by _. A. chance B. choice C. accident D. myself（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.25.“Did you get _ to the party?“ “Yes, I replied to it this morning.“ A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.26.I paid him 50 for the painting, but its true _ must be at least 500. A. pr

12、ice B. money C. value D. important（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.27.His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.28.Youve just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part（分数：1.50）A.B

13、.C.D.29.-Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.-Its no _ he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question B. doubt C. problem D. wonder（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.30.-How can I use this washing machine?-Well, just refer to the _. A. explanations B. expressions C. introductions D. directi

14、ons（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.31.Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _. A. rooms number B. room number C. rooms numbers D. room numbers（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.32.-Hello, Id like to speak to Henry.-Oh, which _? There are two _ in our office. A. Henrys, Henrys B. Henries, Henr

15、ies C. Henry, Henrys D. Henrys, Henries（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.33.Electricity, like other forms of _, has greatly increased in price in recent years. A. pressure B. force C. strength D. energy（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.34.In order to learn the _ of the family business, Bill took a job as a mess boy in one of the off

16、ices. A. ins and outs B. dos and donts C. heads and tails D. ps and qs（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.35.-Ive got an “A“ in the examination.-Thats a good _. You will surely win a second. A. result B. news C. start D. idea（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.36._ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S. wo

17、uld be higher than the number of English speakers by _ year 2090. A. A, the B. A, / C. The, / D. The, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.37.If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure yon get _ fast one. A. /, / B. /, a C. the, a D. /, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.38.It is often said that _ te

18、achers have _ very easy life. A. /, / B. /, a C. the, / D. the, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.39.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left city, I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.40.If you grow up in _ large family ,you are more likely to develop _ ab

19、ility to get on well with _ others. A. /, an, the B. a, the, / C. the, an, the D. a, the, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.41.Mrs Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for painting -she has won two national prizes. A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.42.After dinner he gave Mr Richardson

20、_ ride to _ Capital Airport. A. the, a B. a the C. /,a D. /,the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.43.On May 5,2005, at _ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Ling Hui and WangHao won the gold medal in mens double with _ score of 4:1. A. a, a B. /, the C. a, / D. the, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.44.I knew _ John Lennon ,but no

21、t _ famous one. A. /, a B. a, the C. /, the D. the, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.45.The book tells _ life story of John Smith ,who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, / D. a, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.46.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _ ho

22、tel; I can find you _ bed in my flat. A. the, a B. the, / C. a, the D. a, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.47.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off _. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.48._ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians

23、is major concern of the country. A. The, / B. The, a C. An, the D. An, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.49.When he left _ college, he got a job as _ reporter in a newspaper office. A. /, a B. /, the C. a, the D. the, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.50.The most important thing about cotton in history is _ part that it played i

24、n _ Industrial Revolution. A. /, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.51.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope Newton made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color. A. a, / B. a, the C. /, the D. the, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.52.It is _ world of won

25、ders, _ world where anything can happen. A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.53.The Wilsons live in _ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _ 17th century cottage. A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.54.Tom owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other student

26、 in our class. A. the, / B. a, / C. a, the D. /, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.55.For a long time they walked without saying _ word. Jim was the first to break _ silence. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, / D. the, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.56.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a, that B. a, when C. the, that D.

27、the, when（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.57.When you finish reading the book, you will have _ better understanding of _ life. A. a, the B. the, a C. /,the D. a, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.58.I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturday. A. a, an B. the, a C. an, a D. an, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.59.The sign rea

28、ds “in case of _ fire, break the glass and push red button.“ A. /, a B. /, the C. the, the D. a, a（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.60.I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letter. A. a, the B. the, / C. the, the D. A, /（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.61.Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ ex

29、citing experience. A. /, the B. /, an C. an, an D. the, the（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.62.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B. the C. a D. one（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.63.The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is ra

30、ther too small. A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.64.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _ leg. A. a B. one C. the D. his（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.65.The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used. A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /（分数：2.

31、50）A.B.C.D.专升本英语-语法知识(十三)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：65，分数：100.00)1.Last Sunday I saw four _ carrying many bags on their shoulders. A. passer-by B. passer-bys C. passers-by D. passers-bys（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：2.Mary used to have two _. A. boys friends B. boys friend C. boy friend D. boy

32、friends（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：3.Jim and Bob are _. A. my father and mother friends B. my father and mothers friends C. my fathers and mothers friends D. friends of mine father and mother（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：4.Ann is an _ girl. A. eleven-year-old B. eleven-years-old C. eleven-year-olds D. eleven-years-

33、old（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：5.The police _ on the track of the criminal. A. is B. are C. being D. was（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：6.The storm has caused _ to the region. A. many damages B. much damages C. few damages D. much damage（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：7.The cinema is not far from here. Its about _ walk. A. ten

34、minutes B. ten minutess C. ten minutes D. ten minute（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：8.As soon as we saw his face, we knew the _ bad. A. news were B. new were C. news was D. new was（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：9.I will need _ about the climate before I make the final decision. A. a few informations B. a little informat

35、ions C. a little information D. a few information（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：10.Every _ been tried. A. means has B. means have C. mean has D. mean have（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：11.After ten years, all those young people become _. A. growns-ups B. growns-up C. grown-up D. grown-ups（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：12.Now the

36、 staff _ not happy with their new working conditions. A. is B. was C. were D. are（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：13._ is covered with heavy snow. A. The surface of earth B. The earths surface C. The earths surface D. The surface（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：14.The young couple bought _ for their living room. A. some ne

37、w furnitures B. some new furniture C. many new furniture D. many new furnitures（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：15._ is too much for a little boy to carry. A. The weight of a bike B. A bikes weight C. The weights of a bike D. Bikes weight（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：16.These _ were made in China last year. A. radio B.

38、radioes C. radios D. radioies（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：17.Jane saved _ to go abroad. A. a sum of money B. sums of money C. a sums of money D. a sum of moneys（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：18.Here is _ for you, Mr. Smith. A. a luggage B. luggages C. a piece of luggage D. a piece of luggages（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：19.H

39、e has _. A. some inks B. any ink C. many inks D. some ink（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：20.In a _ the bell will ring, I think. A. monents B. monents C. moment D. moments（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：21.Ten years had passed. I found she had _. A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair C. some white hair D. more fifty

40、 hair（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 hair 可用作可数或不可数名词，用作可数名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发. 如说Theres a hair in my soup(我的汤里有根头发)；用作不可数名词时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。22.-Hi, this way, please.-OK. I sometimes have no sense of _ when I arrive at the crossroad. A. position B. direction C. situation D. condition（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 需根据句意来分

41、析。have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。23.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 需根据句意来分析。attempt 在此表示“尝试”。24.I didnt have to work all weekend - I did it by

42、_. A. chance B. choice C. accident D. myself（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 由于上文说 didnt have to work，所以下文相应的语境应是 did it by choice。类似地，下面一题应选 D，也是因为 choice与下文的 have to do it相呼应： Were you given a _, or did you have to do it? A. job B. duty C. request D. choice25.“Did you get _ to the party?“ “Yes, I replied t

43、o it this morning.“ A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 注意其后的 to the party和 replied to it。26.I paid him 50 for the painting, but its true _ must be at least 500. A. price B. money C. value D. important（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 value 指“价值”。27.His letter was so

44、 confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 make sense of 意为“明白”、“理解”。比较：make sense 意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一题选 D： What he told us about the situation simply doesnt make any _. A. use B. reason C. value D. sense28.Youve just mis

45、sed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 miss ones turn 电为“错过机会”，注意下文的have to wait for the next round 所表示的语境。29.-Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.-Its no _ he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question