【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-637及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语-637 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.songB.wrongC.amongD.along2.（分数：1.50）A.roughB.laughC.toughD.neighbour3.（分数：1.50）A.courageB.operateC.palaceD.orange4.（分数：1.50）A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm5.（分数：1.50）A.expertB.exhibitionC.exerciseD.exist二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.

2、_ you _ the chief editor at the airport?No. He had been away before my arrival.（分数：1.50）A.Have; metB.Had; metC.Did; meetD.Do you7.If _green, the door might look more beautiful.（分数：1.50）A.paintB.paintedC.paintingD.to paint8.Most of the housework was done by two members of the family, my sister and _.

3、（分数：1.50）A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine9.The boy was wounded _ his left leg _ a stone.（分数：1.50）A.in; withB.in; byC.on; withD.on; by10. Do you know what Tom does all day?I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _ his lessons.（分数：1.50）A.is doingB.doesC.spends inD.does doing11. Could I speak to

4、the head teacher?_ on for a moment, please.（分数：1.50）A.GoB.GetC.TakeD.Hold12.Some people believe that Mars (火星) could support _life in the future if _ right conditions were produced.（分数：1.50）A.the; theB.不填; 不填C.不填; theD.the; 不填13.I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put i

5、n the box.（分数：1.50）A.broke inB.cut offC.hung upD.put down14.The police _ for the thief everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.（分数：1.50）A.searchB.have searchedC.were searchingD.are searching15.I like to have my bed _clean and tidy.（分数：1.50）A.lookB.lookingC.to lookD.looked16.I know you had

6、many ideas, but you need not trouble _ them.（分数：1.50）A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.to remember17._ he thought he was helping us with the work he was actually in the way.（分数：1.50）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When18.The class _ doing experiments on heat and light in the laboratory, and this afterno

7、on this class _ going to have its picture taken.（分数：1.50）A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; arc19._ is more important than _.（分数：1.50）A.The health; the wealthB.A health; a wealthC.Health; wealthD.Healths; wealths20.Tired after the days work, _to enjoy the evening.（分数：1.50）A.it was difficult for himB.f

8、or him it was difficultC.he found it difficultD.he found difficult三、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：30.00)At first I couldnt believe it! There were no (21) in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to (22) . Although we all lived “in“, (23) made us go to bed at a certain time; there was no “lights out“.The (24) thing

9、was that practically all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or (25) class. The new ones always went (26) at first, but this never lasted long. Our teachers treated us like (27) ; never did we have to (28) “stand up“. I dont know of

10、one student who didnt try his best.The subjects were the same as those in (29) school, but what a difference in the approach(方式 )! For example, in botany (植物学) we had no classes in the spring or fall, but instead we (30) two gardens, a vegetable garden and a flower garden. Then in winter we each stu

11、died a few (31) things about what we had grown. In math the students built three different kinds of storeroomssmall ones of course, but usable. They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom. They really had a (32) time too, designing everything, drawing the blueprints, figuring out the an

12、gles (角度) and so on. I didnt take math. I cant stand it! Besides, I could do the things with numbers. Thats (33) ! On the whole I think I am a better person for having gone to the school. I can read and write as well as anyone else of my age, and I can think better. Thats probably a real big (34) be

13、tween the free school and regular schoolthe amount of (35) .（分数：30.00）A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildingsA.homeB.bedC.classD.workA.anybodyB.nobodyC.teachersD.parentsA.sadB.lastC.goodD.strangeA.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studiedA.wildB.politeC.quietD.noisyA.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-upsA.unders

14、tandB.studyC.playD.sayA.nightB.regularC.smallD.realA.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.touredA.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particularA.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtfulA.dullB.interestingC.enoughD.dangerousA.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.changeA.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking四、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AMinut

15、es of the meeting held in Malupit Community School on Wednesday, 14th March, at 8:00 p. m, Mr. I. Pomat, a Malupit shop owner, called the meeting to find out the views of the community on local government plans to close the Malupit Community School at the end of the present school year.Mr. Pomat act

16、ed as chairman of the meeting. He introduced Mr. L. Karazin, the Planning Office of the Raval Education Department. Mr. Karazin pointed out that there were now only fifty-three children at Malupit Community School. This was considered to be too high a number for the forming of two classes and the em

17、ployment of two teachers. Mrs. Luvako, who had taught at the school for the past twenty-two years, would be retiring from the teaching service in July. The Planning Office wished to take this opportunity to close the school, because it is expensive to run, and to move the children to two bigger scho

18、ols in Raval, six miles away.Mrs. Jarvis, the mother of an eight-year-old boy at Malupit, asked what would happen about transport to Raval. Mr. Karazin replied that the children would travel by bus. This would be provided by the Raval Transport Department, and it would take Malupit children to and f

19、rom school free of charge.Another parent, Mr. W. Riley, expressed the fear of many parents that closing the local school would mean that the children of Malupit wouldnt grow up with the same sense of community as in the past. They would feel lost in the much larger schools in Raval. Mr. Karazin repl

20、ied that the Raval schools were not very large, and that, in any case the children would have to go to Raval later on for education at high-school level.The chairman voiced the view of the meeting when he said that there was good reason to believe that there would soon be more young children living

21、in Malupit. It would be foolish, he said, to close the school, and then to find that there were more than enough local children to form two classes and employ two teachers.A final point was made by Mr. Colmar, a retired business man, that without Malupit Community School, there would be nowhere big

22、enough for local clubs and organizations to hold their meetings.Mr. Karazin promised that he would bring these points to the attention of the Education Department.Mr. Pomat brought the meeting to a close shortly after 9 oclock.（分数：9.00）(1).The Planning Office had decided to close the school because

23、_.（分数：3.00）A.there were too many children in each classB.the schools in Raval were bigger and betterC.it had too few children and it was expensive to runD.the teacher was retiring and they could not find another(2).Mr. Karazin said that the children would _.（分数：3.00）A.travel by bus to Raval, without

24、 cost to their parentsB.travel to Raval in their parents carsC.be taken each day by bus to the Raval Transport DepartmentD.go by bus to and from school at a low cost to parents(3).“The Chairman voiced the view of the meeting“ means _.（分数：3.00）A.he was the one who called the meeting to find out paren

25、ts viewsB.he spoke most at the meeting because he was chairmanC.he said what everyone at the meeting, had asked him to sayD.he expressed the opinion held by most people at the meetingBApolloFor lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of

26、 the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as 5 each. The Guardian WeeklyThe Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of

27、the worlds most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just 15.55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003. New InternationalistFull of excellent writing and photography, the NI covers on

28、e key subject each month, from Terrorism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. PLUS: masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map. The WeekThe Week is the only weekly

29、 summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just 13.75. If you decide its not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and

30、 you can get your money back.（分数：9.00）(1).Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings?（分数：3.00）A.Apollo.B.The Week.C.New Internationalist.D.The Guardian Weekly.(2).It is possible that most of the readers of the four magazines are _.（分数：3.00）A.me

31、nB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups(3).The purpose of writing these four texts is to _.（分数：3.00）A.tell the readers the latest newsB.get more readers to subscribe (订阅)C.show the importance of the four magazinesD.introduce the four magazines to new readersCBetty and Harold have been married for years. But o

32、ne thing still puzzled (困扰) old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and theyre still sitting on the sofa? Talking?What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?Betty

33、shrugs. Talk? Were friends.Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the differen

34、ce in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.“More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almo

35、st always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, more trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress (感情危机). “Most women,“ says Rubin, “identified (认定) at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in

36、a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.“In general,“ writes Rubin in her new book,“ womens friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but mens relationships are marked by shared activities. “For the most part, Rubin s

37、ays, interactions (交往) between men are emotionally controlleda good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,“ Rubin writes,“ the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a womans closest female friend might be the first to tell

38、 her to leave a failing marriage, it wasnt unusual to hear a man say he didnt know his friends marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa./（分数：15.00）(1).What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that _.（分数：3.00）A.he is treated as a

39、n outsider rather than a husbandB.women have so much to shareC.women show little interest in ballgamesD.he finds his wife difficult in talk to(2).Rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to _.（分数：3.00）A.a male friendB.a female friendC.her parentsD.her husb

40、and(3).According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society? _.（分数：3.00）A.Ending his marriage without good reason.B.Spending too much time with his friends.C.Complaining about his marriage trouble.D.Going out to ballgames too often.(4).Which of the following statements i

41、s best supported by the last paragraph? _.（分数：3.00）A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.B.Women are more serious than men about marriage.C.Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.D.Women depend on others in making decisions.(5).The research done by psychologist Rubin centers

42、around _.（分数：3.00）A.happy and successful marriagesB.friendships of men and womenC.emotional problems in marriageD.interactions between men and womenDWarmans, the makers of office materials, had advertised for a travelling salesman. Mr. Barlow applied for the job, and soon afterwards was invited to t

43、he companys head office to meet Mr. Snell, the sales manager. Mr. Snell asked Mr. Barlow what experience he had had as a salesman.“I worked as a salesman for a brush company until six months ago. I sold brushes, dusters, tins of polish, things like that. I went from door to door selling direct to ho

44、usewives.“Mr. Snell then asked him why he had left that job.“Well, to be honest, it was very hard work,“ Mr. Barlow replied. “It meant walking sometimes six or eight miles a day. But the real reason for leaving was that I didnt think very highly of the goods that I was selling. They were not of the

45、best quality, and that made it difficult for me to be sincere when I had to tell housewives what wonderful brushes they were. I knew perfectly well they wouldnt last beyond a month. Whats more, the pay was rather poor. I realized after a while that I wouldnt be able to support a family on the money

46、I was earning.“I see,“ said Mr. Snell. “So what did you do next?“For the last six months I have been a salesman in a department store,“ said Mr. Barlow.“And do you think you could sell Warmans office materials with clear conscience?“ Mr. Snell asked. “Do you think you could be sincere, as you put it

47、, about selling the papers, inks, copying- machines and so on that we produce here?“Mr. Barlow said that he thought he could; that Warmans office materials enjoyed a very high reputation, and that in his department at Caldwells he sold almost nothing else. He said he had always wanted to work for a

48、big company with a good name; to travel all over the country, selling goods to other companies, rather than to housewives on doorstep; andhe added with a smileto enjoy the money and the working conditions offered with the job for which he had applied.“Mr. Barlow,“ said Mr. Snell, “do you have a clea

49、n driving license?“Yes, I do,“ Mr. Barlow replied.“Then as long as your medical examination proves to be satisfactory, Im quite prepared to offer you the job.“ Mr. Snell got up and shook Mr. Barlow by the hand. “Congratulations,“ he said, “and welcome to Warmans./（分数：12.00）(1).Mr. Barlow was invited to the head office _.（分数：3.00）A.to apply for a job as a travelling salesmanB.so that Mr. Sn