2014届安徽省马鞍山二中高三上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014届安徽省马鞍山二中高三上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 请认真阅读下列短文 , 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意 : 每个空格只填 1个单词。请将答案:写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。 The Internet company Google is testing its newest high-tech device, Google Glass. The company describes the glasses as wearable computers that would change the way people view others
2、and the world. The glasses can make and receive calls, send and receive texts, take pictures, record video or search the web. You control Google Glass using your voice, and a touchpad on the right arm of the frame. Professor Marcia Dawkins is among a select group of people who have been given a chan
3、ce to test out Google Glass.I thought this is something I definitely need for my classroom and hopefully for my personal life too. The Professors Google Glass looks like a bright orange glasses, without the actual glass. But theres a tiny rectangular glass at the top right-hand corner. Through that
4、glass, she has been recording video while biking. She also has been able to talk to her sister in Thailand, and she plans to use the device to teach a public speaking class. But not everyone is excited about Google Glass. Some are concerned about possible risks to privacy. John Simpson is the direct
5、or of the privacy project at Consumer Watchdog.It is essentially going to allow people to come in and spy on you and record that, without you knowing what is going Google says that it has already addressed that concern. Mr Dale explained that in order to start the camera or record a video, the owne
6、r must say something out loud. I activate the device, and say Okay, glass, take a picture. Similarly, I have to push a little button on the top here so everybody around me will know a picture is being taken and a video is being recorded. But Filmmaker Chris Barrett showed just how easy it is to reco
7、rd people without them knowing it. His glass captured a man getting arrested after a fight. He shared the video on YouTube. Also some are concerned about the use of facial recognition technology on Google Glass. But Google says it will not approve the use of such applications. The Internet company s
8、ays it is still testing its new device, and it hopes to make Google Glass available to the public by early next year. Google Glass Raises Privacy Concerns InApliktroduction of Google Glass pearance e real glasses, but glassless, with a tiny rectangular glass at the top right-hand corner to 【小题1】_vid
9、eo 【小题2】_make and rece_ ive calls, send and receive texts, take pictures, record video or search the web Different attitudes towards Google Glass Approving Marcia Dawkins: It is not only 【小题3】_in teaching but also in her personal life 【小题4】_ The potential risk of exposing privacy John Simpson: Allow
10、people 【小题5】_glasses to record and spy on you without you knowing it. Mr Dale: Speak loud to activate the device so that the people around will knowwhat he is doing. Chris Barrett: Record people while they are not 【小题6】_ of it. The abuse of facial recognition technology on Google Glass Googles 【小题7】
11、_ The abuse of facial recognition technology will not be 【小题8】_. Google Glass is still under 【小题9】_. It is hoped that Google Glass will come onto the 【小题10】_ by early next year. 答案: 【小题 1】 record 【小题 2】 Function 【小题 3】 necessary 【小题 4】 Disapproving 【小题 5】 wearing/with 【小题 6】 aware 【小题 7】 response/re
12、ply 【小题 8】 approved/ permitted 【小题 9】 test 【小题 10】 market 试题分析:文章介绍了一种新兴产品谷歌眼镜的功能,也引发各种的讨论,有人赞同它给人们带来的便利,也有人对人们的隐私担忧。 【小题 1】词性转化题:从第四段的句子: But theres a tiny rectangular glass at the top right-hand corner. Through that glass, she has been recording video while biking. 可知将 recording改成 record 【小题 2】归纳词
13、:右边的内容是谷歌眼镜的功能: Function 【小题 3】词性转化题:从第三段的句子: I thought this is something I definitely need for my classroom and hopefully for my personal life too.可知把 need改成 necessary 【小题 4】归纳词:上一行讲的是 Approving ,这一行列出不赞同的观点:Disapproving 【小题 5】考查词组: people wearing/with glasses戴眼镜的人 【小题 6】词义归纳题:从第五段的句子: .It is essen
14、tially going to allow people to come in and spy on you and record that, without you knowing what is going on.可知 know=be aware of“意识到 ” 【小题 7】词义归纳题:从第六段的句子: Google says that it has already addressed that concern.可知这里讲的是谷歌的反应: response/reply 【小题 8】词性转化题:从最后一段的句子: But Google says it will not approve th
15、e use of such applications. 可知这里是主动变成被动: approved/ permitted 【小题 9】固定词组:从最后一段的句子: The Internet company says it is still testing its new device,可知这个装置正在被检测。 Be under test 【小题 10】固定词组:从最后一段的句子: it hopes to make Google Glass available to the public by early next year.可知希望明年初这个产品会上市。 Come onto the marke
16、t上市 考点:考查任务型阅读 单项选择 * My teacher praised me for _ progress Id made, which was _ great encouragement to me. A a; the B /; a C the; a D /; / 答案: C 试题分析:考查冠词:句意:我的老师因为我取得的进步表扬我,这对我是很大的鼓励。第一空填 the,特指 “我取得的进步 ”,第二空填 a, encouragement是抽象名词具体化, “一个令人鼓舞的事情 ”,选 C。 考点:考查冠词 Elle, _, but your radio is going too
17、loud. Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now. A Id like to talk with you B Im really tired of this C I hate to say it D I need your help 答案: C 试题分析:考查交际用语: A. Id like to talk with you我想和你谈谈。 B. Im really tired of this我真的厌倦了, C. I hate to say it 我不想这么说, D. I need your help我需要你的帮助,句意: -Elle,我不想这么说,但
18、是你的收音机太吵了。 -哦,对不起,我现在就把它声音开小些。选 C。 考点:考查交际用语 I heard that Mary had _ with her friend. Really No wonder they dont speak to eac h other any longer. A broken down B broken out C broken up D broken away 答案: C 试题分析:考查动词辨析: A. broken down 崩溃,垮掉,破裂, B. broken out爆发, C. broken up分手,解体,结束, D. broken away脱离,句
19、意: -我听说玛丽和她的朋友分手了。 -真的吗? -难怪他们不再和彼此说话了。选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析 When a customer withdraws money from the bank, it is required to leave his signature. But how can we be sure it is_ A absolute B alternative C academic D authentic 答案: D 试题分析:考查形容词: A. absolute绝对的, B. alternative可替代 deep, C. academic 学术的, D. auth
20、entic真实的,可信的,句意:当顾客从银行提取钱的时候,要求留下签名,但是我们怎 么确保这是真实的。选 D。 考点:考查形容词 Considering the time limits, we also provide CDs _ our students may prefer to study at home. A so that B so long as C in case D as if 答案: A 试题分析:考查连词: A. so that为了,那么, B. so long as 只要, C. in case以防,D. as if好像,句意:考虑到时间的限制,我们也提供 CDs这样我们
21、的学生可能更喜欢在家学习。选 A。 考点:考查连词 If youre in Florence, Italy and see a man on a ladder _ the dust off statues and buildings, dont worry. Its just Alessandro Ricci _ material for his famous smog painting. A wipe; accumulating B to wipe; to accumulate C wiping; gathering D wipes; to gather 答案: C 试题分析:考查非谓语动词
22、的用法:句意:如果你在意大利的佛罗伦萨看见一个人在梯子上正擦去雕像和大楼的灰尘,不要担心这只是亚历桑德罗 里奇为他著名的烟雾绘画收集材料。第一空填 wiping,使用 see sb doing“看见某人正在做 ”,第二空填 gathering“收集,聚集 ”,是现在分词做定语, accumulate是 “累积 ”,选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词 Wow, you are in high spirits. _ makes you so happy A What it is that B What is it that C What is that D What it that 答案: B 试题分
23、析:考查强调句的特殊疑问句:句意:喔,你情绪高涨。是什么使你如此高兴?强调句的特殊问句的结构是:疑问词 +is/was+that+其余部分,符合这个结构的是 B。 考点:考查强调句的特殊疑问句 I dont smoke now, but I _ for more than twenty years. A smoked B was smoking C have smoked D had smoked 答案: A 试题分析:考查时态:句意:我现在不抽烟了,但是我抽烟 20多年。因为说话人现在不抽烟了,所以抽烟的动作是发生在过去的,用一般过去式,选 A. 考点:考查时态 Surely the day
24、 you are informed of your being admitted to a famous key university will be _ of joy and celebration for your family, relatives and friends. A that B the one C one D those 答案: C 试题分析:考查代词:句意:当然你被告知被著名的大学录取的日子将会是你家人,亲戚,朋友高兴庆祝的一个日子。这里需要一个代词指代 one day, one可以泛指可数名词单数, that是特指前面的可数名词单数或不可数名词, those是特指前面的
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