湖北省天门市、潜江市2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题.doc

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1、120182019 学年度高一年级 12 月联考英 语 试 卷全 卷 共 10 页，72 题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers talking probably?A. In

2、a zoo. B. In a supermarket. C. In a museum. 2. What are the two speakers trying to do? A. Call a taxi . B. Find a timetable . C. Catch a bus. 3. When is the womans birthday? A. April 1st. B. April 3 rd. C. April 2nd.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To phone John. B. To be calm and pati

3、ent. C. To take a walk out.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their mother. B. The weather. C. A gift.第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 68 三个小题。6.

4、What is the problem with the womans room?A. There is no hot water. B. There is no air conditioner. C. The room 2is too small.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Check out. B. Ask for a discount. C. Change the room.8. When will the womans requirement be satisfied?A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tonight. C.

5、Tomorrow night.听第 7 段材料，回答第 911 三个小题。9. What is the woman looking for?A. A desk. B. A bookshelf. C. A Lamp.10. How much will the new ones cost?A.14.50. B.16.50. C.12.50.11. When will the new ones arrive?A. Next Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 1214 三个小题。12. What does the man

6、 advise the woman to do?A. See a play. B. See a doctor. C. See a match.13. Why does the woman refuse the mans suggestion about this Saturday evening?A. Because she will meet her old friends. B. Because she has to work.C. Because she has promised to look after an old friend.14.When will they meet at

7、the theatre?A. At 7:30 next Monday evening. B. At 7:00 next Monday evening.C. At 7:30 next Saturday evening.请听第 9 段材料，回答 1517 题。15. Where does the woman come from?A. Australia. B. China. C. Canada.16. How many teachers are there in the womans new school?A. About 100. B. About 60. C. About 50.17. Wha

8、t is the mans favorite class? 3A. History. B. PE. C. Chinese.听第 10 段材料，回答第 1820 题。18. What does the speaker really want to do? A. She is announcing an advertisement.B. She wants to give some advice to middle school students.C. She wants to tell us how to choose a university.19. What is the speakers

9、suggestion?A. To go on to study. B. To earn money after middle school.C. She doesnt know what to do yet.20. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The more years of school you attend, the more money you are likely to make.B. You can only choose college to study further beyond middle school.C. The mor

10、e educated you are, the more choices you will have .第二部分 阅读理解（共 2 节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the citys unique atmosphere and sense his histo

11、ry. Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chesters city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to vi

12、sit again and again.Travelling to Chester: Chester is easily accessible by many means of transportwhether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check 4our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however,

13、during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus.Hotel: From bed & breakfast to the luxury of Chesters only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. Whether your trip is for business or pleasure, your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and Tours: The best way to see Chester is by a guided t

14、our. If you join one, you still have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.21. What can we know about Chester from Paragraph 1

15、?A. It is rich in deep culture and modern touch. B. It is the best city in the UK.C. Its city walls were completed by British people. D. It is a newly built city.22. What is the easiest way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. By rail. D. By taxi.23. Whats

16、 the best way to visit Chester?A. Travelling by your own. B. Taking a pleasure-boat.C. Going there in rush hours. D. Joining a guided tour.BIf you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten

17、this travel time to three hours.The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. A

18、long the way, the train passes through two areas for rare (稀有) wild animals one for pandas and the 5other for crested ibises (朱鹮).To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly. There were 345 wild pandas living

19、 in the Qinling Mountains. China currently has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道) within the area. Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals fr

20、om going in.To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before

21、making their final choice.24. Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway?A. It runs through the Qinling Mountains.B. It is Chinas first high-speed railway.C. It is the best mountain-heavy train line.D. The train passes through many areas for rare wild animals.25. Why did peopl

22、e build the railway to be environmentally friendly?A. To save money and energy. B. To avoid harming wild animals C. To avoid damaging the mountains. D. To help the train run through tunnels quietly.26. What are experts using to stop birds from flying into the train?A. Tunnels. B. Tracks. C. Protecti

23、ve nets. D. Protective shields.27. What is the passage about?A. Protective shields and nets. B. How to protect pandas and crested ibises.C. Qinling Mountains. D. Xian Chengdu high-speed railway.6C October might seem to be pumpkin month in the U.S. The holiday of Halloween (万圣节) comes on October 31.

24、Americans around the country are already using social media to show off their pumpkin growing and carving skills.Pumpkins are round, orange fruits related to squashes (南瓜小果) and gourds (葫芦). People use their flesh and seeds for food, but they are also popular decorations in the fall.Two big pumpkins

25、 recently made headlines in the U.S. A farmer in the northeastern state of Rhode Island broke the record for the largest pumpkin ever grown in North America. Richard Wallaces pumpkin weighed 1,026 kilograms. It broke his sons record from 2015. Ron Wallaces pumpkin only weighed 1,011 kilograms last y

26、ear. A schoolteacher in the northwestern state of Washington brought her large pumpkin to an event in California. Her pumpkin was the champion, weighing 866 kilograms. It turns out that Cindy Tobecks pumpkin grew from one of the seeds from Ron Wallaces pumpkin from 2015.While those pumpkins are larg

27、e, they are still not the largest in the world. According to the website BigP, Richard Wallaces pumpkin is only the second-heaviest pumpkin of the year. A man in Belgium produced a pumpkin that weighed almost 1,200 kilograms. Smithsonian magazine wrote a story about people who try to grow large pump

28、kins. In 35 years, the size of record pumpkins has grown from about 225 kilograms to over 1,000 kilograms. Pumpkin farmers trying to grow record fruits are taking the seeds of champion pumpkins from one year and breeding them with other large pumpkins.But people are not just growing pumpkins. They a

29、re carving them, too. One Twitter user from Britain recently posted a photo of a pumpkin designed to look like U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump. No word of a Hillary Clinton pumpkin design. But one pumpkin farmer in California allows visitors to shoot small pumpkins out of a cannon（大炮）. The

30、targets? Large paper cut-outs of both Trump and Clinton.28. According to the text, which of the following statements is FALSE?7A. In 2015, the then record pumpkin weighed about 1026 kilograms.B. Halloween falls on October every year.C. In the U. S., pumpkins are used for entertainment as well as for

31、 food.D. The new record pumpkin usually has biological relationship with the previous record pumpkin.29. So far, the heaviest pumpkin was produced in _.A. Britain B. Rhode Island C. Washington D. Belgium 30. The underlined word “breeding” in the 4th paragraph probably means _.A. improving the qualit

32、y B. producing young ones in a controlled way C. speeding up the growing process D. strengthening the ability to resist disease31. How is the last paragraph mainly developed?A. By telling experiences B. By offering analysesC. By listing examples D. By making comparisonsDCan you imagine a world witho

33、ut music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all st

34、udents in schools.Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students

35、academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.Music programs in public schools also help to add to a students sense of pride and selfconfidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, selfconfidence problems, relationship troubles, an

36、d choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol 8Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to work

37、together to produce an excellent performance.Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限). Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Although t

38、hey could not communicate verbally (口头上) , they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and common purpose through music.The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all

39、 students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.32. Education with music classes could _.A. waste a lot more money from parentsB. have a bad influence on the quality of educationC. lead to a lot of emotional problems easilyD. help students im

40、prove their school work 33. The two studies seem to show that _.A. students with great success attended music lessonsB. music plays an important role in students success C. not all students took part in music lessonsD. students having music classes are better in all lessons34. The example in Paragra

41、ph 4 mainly suggests that _.A. music makes crosscountry communication possible B. different cultures have different styles of musicC. Japan has a good international relationship with AmericaD. Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano35. What is the best title for the text?A. Musi

42、c a bridge to understanding B. How to get music backC. Music education in schools D. The importance of listening to music第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）9根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中(A、B、C、D、E、F、G)选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Participating (参与) in ClassClass participation is a valuable part of learning. Many students ar

43、e unwilling to participate in class. 36 Other students participate in class, but do so not correctly. Here is some advice that can help you become an effective class participant. 37 Do all tasks and readings and go over your notes from previous class periods. This will help to prevent you from makin

44、g uninformed (无知的) comments or asking unsuitable questions. As you get ready for class, think about important questions and concerns that may appear in class. Be sure that you are prepared to deal with these. Try to sit close to the front of the class. 38 Besides, you can hear what the teachers say

45、clearly. Listen to what the other students say. You can then build on their comments to make your own. Be active when you respond to something another student says. You can disagree, but dont go into an “attack mode”. Dont be afraid to be wrong. 39 You can learn from being wrong. Dont be afraid to a

46、sk questions. This is a good learning skill. Also, the chances are that other students in the class have the same questions as you do, and they will appreciate your asking. Be sure that your questions and comments are closely connected with the class topic.Dont waste the time of the teacher and othe

47、r students by going off way. Dont take it in person if others disagree with what you say. 40 A. Creating a personal connection helps you feel more comfortable about participating in class.B. Be confident that your opinions will be valued by your teacher and other students.C. Its hard to stay unconce

48、rned when you are near to the teacher.10D. Be sure that you are well prepared before coming to class.E. This may be because they are shy or fearful of being judged and criticized (批评).F. Your class should be a good place for giving opinions and taking advice.G. Learning is a change in behavior based

49、 on experience.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D） ，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when I 41 in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, 42 house -the kind that burns easily - and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, 43 the door and stepped out into the passage. It was