安徽省六安市舒城中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题.doc

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1、1舒城中学 2018-2019 学年度第二学期第一次统考高一英语分值：150 分 时间：120 分钟 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、

2、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. Whats the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.2. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Attend a party. B. See a doctor. C. Go to work.3. What are the speake

3、rs talking about?A. The bathroom. B. The luggage. C. The hotel.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Difficult.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes store. C. In a post office.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选

4、项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife.7. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to t

5、he dentist. C. Make an appointment.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why does the woman come to the grocery store?A. To buy Linda a birthday present.B. To buy materials for making a cake.C. To buy decorations for a party.9. What kind of cake does Linda like best?A. A chocolate cake. B. A cream cake. C. A fruit

6、cake.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How long did the man work as a sales manager?A. For 6 months. B. For 2 years. C. For 3 years. 1l. What does the man seldom do in his spare time?A. Travel in Asia. B. Play folk music. C. Act in plays12. What is the man doing?A. Chatting with his friend.B.Applying for t

7、he Art College.C. Having a job interview.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. When did the speakers see each other last time?A. When they were kids. B. When they were twenty. C. When they left high school.14. What is Aunt Joe wearing?A. A brown hat. B. A brown dress. C. A yellow dress.15. What does Aunt Mary

8、look like?A. She is thin. B. She has long hair. C. She doesnt 3wear glasses.16. Where does Grandma Amy live now?A. In Chicago. B. In Boston. C. In Hawaii.听 第 10 段材料, 回 答 第 17 至 20 题。17. Who is the speaker probably?A. A tour guide. B. An airline captain. C. An airline clerk.18. When will the group re

9、ach Athens?A. At 6:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 2 pm.19. What will the group do on Thursday?A. Enjoy ancient Greek works of art.B. Visit places of interest in Athens.C. Go sailing around the islands.20. Where can the group enjoy Greek traditional music?A. On an island. B. On the sailing boat. C. At t

10、he National Museum.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmanyangyun, ShanghaiThis grand hotel situated outside of Shanghai is the result of an ambitious environment-protecting project that last nearly 15 years and covered 500 miles. Hidden in a rel

11、ocated camphor forest (樟树林), the traditional village resort(旅游胜地) adds present-day comforts into well protected, 400-year-old Ming- and Qing-dynasty buildings. Amanyangyun, opening in January, features rooms full of sunlight and locally sourced materials matching the quiet woodland setting. Find mom

12、ents of calm and deep thought in your personal courtyard, or concentrate your mind and body with a custom-tailored healing treatment at the Aman Spa (疗养地). Taste well received Chinese dishes at LAZHU, or try your hand at a handwriting class. Love one-of-a-kind housing? Check out 4these absolutely un

13、ique properties.Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay, ChinaThis seaside resort, Zhuhai in the Guangdong province is attractive by its tropical climate, beautiful coastline dotted with 140 small islands, towering palm trees, and close to Macau. Zhuhai is also the site of Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay opening in J

14、anuary. Surrounded by the mountains and the South Chinese Sea, the resort is a scenic reservation that adds to the splendor (华丽) of the landscape. Each of the 202 soundproof rooms and suites is individually decorated, and furnished with beautiful artwork, attracting wood furnishings, and rainfall sh

15、owers. These wonderful destinations also deserve to be included on your travel list.Downtown Camper StockholmConveniently located in the center of Stockholm, Downtown Camper, opening in January, is the temporary shelter for the urban explorer. The atmosphere is warm and inviting. From the moment you

16、 enter the lobby, you can feel the sense of community. The Nest, the named rooftop area, hosts daily activities ranging from yoga classes to free talks. While the comfortable restaurant and bar, Campfire, is the perfect place to meet friends, old and new. Traveling as a group? The hotel has connecti

17、ng rooms with public living and dining areas that can accommodate up to 12 people.21. What locally sourced materials is Amanyangyun Shanghai built with?A. Cheap ones.B. Ones that can match woodland setting.C. Ones that can show its typical feature.D. Ones that can add present-day comforts.22. What m

18、akes this seaside resort, Zhuhai attractive?A. The tropical climate, beautiful coastline and towering palm trees.B. The tropical climate, 140 small islands, towering palm trees, and Macau.C. The tropical climate, beautiful coastline, towering palm trees, and Hong Kong.5D. The tropical climate, beaut

19、iful coastline, towering palm trees and Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay.23. What is Downtown Camper used as?A. A place where new comers live.B. A place where urban explorers live for a short time.C. A place where people can feel the sense of community.D. A place where urban explorers meet friends, old an

20、d new.BHave you ever tried to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong? Or show yourself off at a party but the song that youd practiced so many a time suddenly become more difficult?Ive had both these experiences. As a senior student, I have to take a great many exams. Each time, I

21、 enter one, thinking “I cannot fail this time.” I get a low mark.But dont be surprisedits not because we dont try, or make enough preparations, or take it seriously. On the contrary, it is because we put ourselves under too much pressure. It is thinking “I must.” that makes us taste the terrible fla

22、vor of failure.We often say to our friends, “Dont be too hard on yourself!” But when we set our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice.In doing so, we are making our path to success increasingly difficult.So why not throw away this crazy pursuit to get the best? Just face the problem lying b

23、efore you with a calm mind, enjoy the hard work and you will succeed.In my opinion, keeping a calm state of mind is a skill for life. For people who want to succeed, realizing this is a very important lesson.So next time when youre trying to draw a straight line or put on a performance, tell yoursel

24、f, “If I can just do it better than last time, its a success.”Keep a calm state of mind, and you will be happy whether you succeed or 6fail.24. Which of the following is an idea the author is trying to get across?A. You dont need to practice so many times to sing a song well.B. We dont always have t

25、o follow our own advice.C. We should not force ourselves to do well in exams.D. To draw a straight line needs lots of skills25. What the author tells us not to be surprised at is that _.A. straight lines are not really straightB. people may succeed though they dont tryC. people fail although theyve

26、tried D. everybody should taste the flavor of failure26. The underlined paragraph mainly tells us _.A. why we make our path to success difficultB. how important it is to be calmC. how to keep a calm state of mind D. why some people are successful in life27. Which of the following can be a proper tit

27、le for the article?A. Calm People Win Success B. Hope for the Best, Prepare for the WorstC. Failure is the mother of Success D. Hard Work Leads to SuccessCTwo deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyds car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started te

28、xting. Distracted (分心的)Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real car-she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio,US. “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much,“ Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldnt t

29、ext while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students 舒中高一统考英语 第 3 页 (共 10 页)7learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to

30、 the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration, distracted driving claimed 3,450 1ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher. The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to

31、watch each other take turns. The simulator has a searing wheel! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板) . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police t

32、o be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage theyve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if theyre going to go to prison.“It teaches how to drive without being on the road,“ said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer. ODOT spokesman Justin

33、Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates.“ Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously“ he said. “Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It c

34、an not only change your life, but it can change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.“28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A. Provide some advice for the readers. B. Illustrate the authors point of view.C. Introduce the topic of the text. D. Offer some background inf

35、ormation.29. Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A. It tests the students ability to stay focused.B. It gets students to have fun between classes.C. It teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.8D. It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted dr

36、iving30. What can we know about the driving simulator?A. It is connected to the local police station.B. It is a real car but has large computer screens.C. It attracts the students interest as a computer program.D. It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.31. What is the mai

37、n idea of the passage?A. Traffic rules in Ohio, US. B. Simulated driving for students.C. Danger of distracted driving. D. Advantages of computer games.DAt least 35 percent of Beijing households will be covered by family doctor service at the end of this year. All local households will enjoy the serv

38、ice as of 2020, according to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission.It is good that Chinese communities can expect more general practitioners(从业者)，who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine but who are able to treat the general health problems for people of all ages. By th

39、e end of last year over 8 million residents in Beijing had reportedly signed up for family doctor services, accounting for more than 40 percent of the citys permanent population.Since 2009 China has launched scores of programs nationwide to ensure citizens have fairer access to elementary public hea

40、lth services, among which the introduction of family doctors has been one of the most successful. Some regions have issued guidelines on the promotion of the family doctor service. And four months ago, Premier Li Keqiang said in this years Government Work Report that the service should cover at leas

41、t 85 percent of the Chinese cities this year.The expanding coverage, however, may not guarantee more residents will be offered quality medical services.Family doctors in some places rarely visit the families they are assigned to, and some of them have been struggling to solve patients problems eithe

42、r 舒中高一统考英语 第 5 页 (共 10 页)9because of their unfitness or because they have too many households to attend to. In some cases, a family doctor might be assigned to see hundreds of residents a day.That highlights the need to better the arrangement of medical resources and to offer proper encouragement to

43、 family doctors, who should get patients to make appointments rather than employ temporary arrangements.32. How many permanent people were living in Beijing by the end of last year?A. About 20 million. B. About 8 million.C. About 85 million. D. About 32 million.33. What is the governments attitude t

44、o public health services?A. Cautious. B. Disapproving.C. Ambiguous. D. Favorable.34. From the fifth paragraph we can infer that .A. some family doctors have no abilityB. some residents cant get quality medical servicesC. the new program still faces some problemsD. some family doctors seldom visit th

45、e assigned families35. What is the best title for the text?A. The Introduction of Family Doctors.B. Medical Resources in China.C. Beijings Permanent Population in 2017.D. Family Doctors Quality Service Matters.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is not as simple

46、as opening the door and hitting the track in winter. There are a few things you can do to ensure you are getting the most out of your run, and, importantly, not doing more harm than good.Warm up, cool down_36_Your muscles need some time to warm up when its cold, so take it 10easy when you set off an

47、d do a few stretches (伸展) once youre finished.Drink waterYou might not feel hot, but thats because sweat evaporates (蒸发) more quickly into the chilly, dry air. So be sure to drink water before, during and after cold-weather workouts._37_A belt bottle conveniently attaches to your waist so you dont h

48、ave to carry it and can have a drink whenever you feel like it._38_Running in cotton is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers of synthetic (合成的)clothing that help protect you from the wind and snow, but still let out heat and moisture (水分 ) .Thirty percent of your body heat escapes through your h

49、ands and forty percent through your head. Wear a hat, or beanie (无边小便帽) ,and gloves so your circulatory system can distribute warm blood to the rest of your body. _39_Run into the wind_40_Obviously, it will be an easier passage home with some extra help from Mother Nature. But, more importantly, you wont have the wind in your face for the second half of your run, when you are more likely to be sweating and catch a chill.A. Dress right.B. Keep warm.C. Dont go too fast, too soon.D. Star