浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”课件新人教版必修3201901181139.ppt
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1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North”,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】 1.quiz n. 测验;问答比赛 2.minister n. 大臣;部长 3.continent n. 洲;大陆 4.eastward adv. 向东 adj. 向东的;朝东的 5.westward adv. 向西 adj. 向西的;朝西的 6.upward adv. 向上地;上升地 adj. 上升的;向上的 7.harbour n.(=harbor) 海港 8.eagle n. 鹰 9.acre n. 英亩,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,
2、.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,10.urban adj. 城市的;市镇的 11.bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛) 12.maple n. 枫;枫树 13.frost n. 霜;霜冻 14.booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭 15.approximately adv. 接近;大约 16.buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】 1. baggage n.行李 2. chat vi.愉快的,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】 1.
3、 surround vt.包围;围绕 surroundings n.环境;周围的事物 2. aboard prep.混合状态,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6. wealthy adj.富有的 wealth n.财富 7. distance n.距离;远方 distant adj.远的;遥远的 8. mist n.薄雾 misty adj.有薄雾的;模糊的 9. terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓 terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的 10. impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的 im
4、pression n.印象,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“-y”后缀常见形容词 healthhealthy 健康的 wealthwealthy 富有的 thirstthirsty 渴的 sleepsleepy 困的 guiltguilty 内疚的;有罪的 saltsalty 咸的,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,2.“-ward”后缀方位词 southward向南 northward向北 eastward向东 westward向西 upward向上 backward向后 3.“采取措施做某事”的多种表达
5、 take measures to do sth. take action to do sth. take steps to do sth.,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,4.chat用法小结 动词变化形式:chatted;chatted;chatting chat with sb.与某人聊天 chat up闲谈 chat about闲聊 5.各种天气状况 frostfrosty 下霜的 fogfoggy有雾的 rainrainy下雨的 windwindy刮风的 snowsnowy下雪的 sunsunny 晴天的 cloudcloudy 阴天的,-1
6、0-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.由topic想到的 topic谈论的话题 title文章等的标题 subject主题,课题 theme题目;主题(曲),-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】 1.prime minister 首相;丞相 2.a wheat-growing province 一个种植小麦的省份 3.at dawn 拂晓时分 【默写】 1.与其;不愿 rather than 2.定居;平静下来;专心于 settle down 3.设法做 manage to do 4.看见;瞥见 catch
7、sight of 5.在远处 in the distance 6.有天赋 have a gift for,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.distance相关短语一览 in the distance在远处;在远方 keep sb.at a distance 对冷淡;与疏远 at a distance of.在的距离 2.由“manage to do”联想到的 manage sth.经营/管理 manage it能做到 succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,
8、.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 考点提炼rather than do sth.“不想/不做某事”。 2.Because of the Great Lakes,they learned,Canada has more fresh water
9、 than any other country in the world. 她们知道,因为五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都要多。 考点提炼more.than any other.“比其他任何都多”。,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 考点提炼as far as“直到;远至;至于”。,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.我不想坐在这里等待机
10、会,决定努力学习。 Rather than sit here waiting for the chance,I decided to study hard. 2.这条街道比伦敦的其他任何街道都安静。 This street is quieter than any other street in London. 3.就我来说,我认为体育运动对你有好处。 As far as Im concerned,I think sports are good for you.,-16-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Li Daiyu and Liu Qian 1. were
11、 on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they took the train 2. from west to east across Canada.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was 3. exciting (excite).Canada is the second 4. largest (large)country in the wor
12、ld.People say Vancouver is Canadas most beautiful city 5. surrounded (surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.Along the coast north of Vancouver,it is 6. so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in 7. their (they)seats.They know cowb
13、oys from all over the world compete in the Stampede.Many cowboys have a gift 8. for riding wild horses.They also learned 9. that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border and Canadas population is only 10. slightly (slight)over thirty million.,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7
14、,8,9,1.rather than而不是;与其 【教材原句】Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.他们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,领悟高考究考法 用rather than,other than,or rather填空 (1)In another restau
15、rant,all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed,rather than farm to table.(2018天津,阅读理解C) 另外一家餐厅提供的所有菜肴和甜点都是3D打印的,而不是来自农场。 (2)The parents are wronged because theyre normal in shape,or rather slim. 这些父母非常委屈,因为他们体形正常,准确地说,是苗条。 (3)Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport
16、rather than vehicles you own.(2017天津,阅读理解C) 无人驾驶汽车最终会成为一种公共交通形式,而不是你自己拥有的车辆。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,翻译句子 (4)When classical,rather than pop,music was playing,diners spent more.(2018江苏,阅读理解B) 当(餐厅)播放古典音乐而不是流行音乐时,就餐者会花费更多。 (5)Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician. 塞缪尔打算当律师而不是音乐
17、家。 联想拓展记考点 (1)would rather do.than do.宁愿做不愿做 (2)prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做而不愿做 (3)would rather.宁愿;想(后跟从句,从句谓语常用虚拟语气) (4)other than不同于;除了 (5)or rather更确切地说,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,2.surround vt.包围;围绕 【教材原句】People say it is Canadas most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Paci
18、fic Ocean. 据说,温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,被群山和太平洋环抱。 派生surroundings n.周围的环境,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,领悟高考究考法 用surround的适当形式填空 (1)It attracts travelers to walk through the surrounding forests. 它吸引了游客来徒步穿过周边的森林。 (2)They built themselves large villas in the surroundings of the town. 他们在城镇的周边为自己盖了大别墅。 (3)Weve
19、 all been there:in a lift,in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are,like us,deeply focused on their smartphones,or worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.(2018全国,阅读理解D) 在公共场合(比如在电梯里,在银行排队或在飞机上),周围都是像我们一样的人,他们深深地专注于自己的智能手机,或者更糟糕的是,在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5
20、,6,1,7,8,9,联想拓展记考点 be surrounded by/with 被包围或环绕,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,3.measure vi.措施 【教材原句】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些树高达90多米。 领悟高考究考法 用measure的适当形式填空 (1)“Although these measures are not effective forever,they a
21、re vital for now,”he says.(2016北京,阅读理解C) 他说:“虽然这些措施不能永远有效,但现在他们是至关重要的。” (2)Each of his ears measures approximately 11.5 inches long. 他的每一只耳朵都大约11.5英寸长。,-24-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,9,(3)It found many youngsters now measure their status(地位) by how much public approval they get online,often through
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