[考研类试卷]管理类专业学位联考英语(知识运用)历年真题试卷汇编3及答案与解析.doc
《[考研类试卷]管理类专业学位联考英语(知识运用)历年真题试卷汇编3及答案与解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《[考研类试卷]管理类专业学位联考英语(知识运用)历年真题试卷汇编3及答案与解析.doc(30页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、管理类专业学位联考英语(知识运用)历年真题试卷汇编 3 及答案与解析一、Cloze0 Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory, right? Dana Denis is just 40 years old, but【1】shes worried about what she calls “my rolling mental blackouts.“ “I try to remember something and I just blank out,“ she says.You may【 2】abou
2、t these lapses, calling them “senior moments“ or blaming “early Alzheimers(老年痴呆症)“. Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get, the【3】you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age【4】problems that are not necessarily age-related.“When a teenager cant find her keys, she
3、thinks its because shes distracted or disorganized,“ says Paul Gold. “A 70-year-old blames her【5】.“ In fact, the 70-year-old may have been【6】things for decades.In healthy people, memory doesnt worsen as【7】as many of us think. “As we【8】, the memory mechanism isnt【9】.“ says psychologist Fergus Craik.
4、“Its just inefficient.“The brains processing【10】slows down over the years, though no one knows exactly【11】 . Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and【12】theres less activity in the brain. But, cautions Barry Gordon, “Its not clear that less activity is【13】. A beginning athlete i
5、s winded (气喘吁吁)more easily than a【14】athlete. In the same way,【15】the brain gets more skilled at a task, it expends less energy on it.“There are【16】you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory gears, though it【17】effort. Margaret Swell says: “Were a quick-fix culture, but you have t
6、o【18】to keep your brain 【19】shape. Its like having a good body. You cant go to the gym once a year【20 】expect to stay in top form.“1 【1】(A)almost(B) seldom(C) already(D)never2 【2】(A)joke(B) laugh(C) blame(D)criticize3 【3】(A)much(B) little(C) more(D)less4 【4】(A)since(B) for(C) by(D)because5 【5】(A)mem
7、ory(B) mind(C) trouble(D)health6 【6】(A)disorganizing(B) misplacing(C) putting(D)finding7 【7】(A)swiftly(B) frequently(C) timely(D)quickly8 【8】(A)mature(B) advance(C) age(D)grow9 【9】(A)broken(B) poor(C) perfect(D)working10 【10】(A)pattern(B) time(C) space(D)information11 【11】(A)why(B) how(C) what(D)whe
8、n12 【12】(A)since(B) hence(C) that(D)although13 【13】(A)irregular(B) better(C) normal(D)worse14 【14】(A)famous(B) senior(C) popular(D)trained15 【15】(A)as(B) till(C) though(D)yet16 【16】(A)stages(B) steps(C) advantages(D)purposes17 【17】(A)makes(B) takes(C) does(D)spends18 【18】(A)rest(B) come(C) work(D)st
9、udy19 【19】(A)to(B) for(C) on(D)in20 【20】(A)so(B) or(C) and(D)if20 Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate than consumer prices.【1】that businesses were still protecting consumers 【2】the full brunt(冲击)of higher energy costs.The Producer Price Index,【3】measures wha
10、t producers receive for goods and services,【4】 1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double【5】economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June. Excluding【6】and energy, the core index of producer prices rose 0.4 percent,【7】than the 0.1 percent that e
11、conomists had【8】. Much of that increase was a result of an【 9】increase in car and truck prices.On Tuesday, the Labor Department said the【10】 that consumers paid for goods and services in July were【11】0.5 percent overall, and up 0.1 percent, excluding food and energy.【12】the overall rise in both cons
12、umer and producer prices【13】caused by energy costs, which increased 4.4 percent in the month. Wholesale food prices【14】0.3 percent in July.【15】July 2004, wholesale prices were up 4.6 percent, the core rate【16】2.8 percent its fastest pace since 1995. Typically, increases in the Producer Price Index i
13、ndicate similar changes in the consumer index【17】 businesses recoup(补偿)higher costs from customers.【18】for much of this expansion, which started【19】the end of 2001, that has not been the【20】. In fact, many businesses like automakers have been aggressively discounting their products.21 【1】(A)indicate
14、(B) to indicate(C) indicating(D)indicated22 【2】(A)of(B) to(C) by(D)from23 【3】(A)that(B) which(C) it(D)this24 【4】(A)rise(B) rises(C) rose(D)raised25 【5】(A)that(B) what(C) which(D)this26 【6】(A)food(B) grain(C) crop(D)diet27 【7】(A)less(B) lower(C) higher(D)more28 【8】(A)said(B) reported(C) calculated(D)
15、forecast29 【9】(A)expectable(B) unexpected(C) expectation(D)expecting30 【10】(A)prices(B) costs(C) charges(D)values31 【11】(A)down(B) from(C) to(D)up32 【12】(A)Much(B) Most(C) Most of(D)Much of33 【13】(A)was(B) were(C) is(D)are34 【14】(A)fall(B) fell(C) falls(D)has fallen35 【15】(A)Comparing with(B) In com
16、parison(C) Compared with(D)Compare to36 【16】(A)dropped(B) declined(C) lifted(D)climbed37 【17】(A)as(B) so(C) while(D)when38 【18】(A)And(B) But(C) Yet(D)Still39 【19】(A)at(B) by(C) in(D)to40 【20】(A)condition(B) situation(C) matter(D)case40 A few decades ago, the world banking community invented new Elec
17、tronic Funds Transfer(EFT)systems to move money more efficiently across countries and around the globe. The 【1】benefit of such systems was to【2】the float of capital that was unavailable for 【3】checks were being cleared through banking【4】. Today, we understand that benefits of electronic banking are
18、far more【5】than just reducing floating cash. The world of banking【6】revolutionize. It is【7】more efficient and faster, but more global. And now【8】the Internet, EFT systems are increasingly【 9】with the new world of e-commerce and e-trade.【10】1997 and 2003, EFT value【11】from less than $50 trillion to n
19、early $400 trillion, more than the【12】economic product of all the countries and territories of the entire world. These statistics【13】should emphasize the true importance of transnational EFT. Satellite, wireless, and cable-based electronic fund transfers【14】the hub of global enterprise. Such electro
20、nic cash is【15】 central to the idea of an emerging “worldwide mind“. Without the satellite and fiber infrastructure to support the flow of electronic funds, the world economy would grind to a halt.41 【1】(A)hiding(B) getting(C) driving(D)giving42 【2】(A)introduce(B) reduce(C) produce(D)increase43 【3】(
21、A)which(B) that(C) while(D)where44 【4】(A)mechanics(B) methods(C) procedures(D)systems45 【5】(A)extensive(B) intensive(C) profound(D)great46 【6】(A)is(B) has(C) has been(D)had been47 【7】(A)far(B) even(C) just(D)not only48 【8】(A)with(B) by(C) for(D)on49 【9】(A)linked(B) integrated(C) controlled(D)joined5
22、0 【10】(A)Between(B) In(C) From(D)Among51 【11】(A)decreased(B) raised(C) elevated(D)soared52 【12】(A)gross(B) accelerated(C) combined(D)collective53 【13】(A)lonely(B) alone(C) only(D)merely54 【14】(A)present(B) represent(C) reserve(D)comprehend55 【15】(A)so(B) nevertheless(C) thereafter(D)therefore管理类专业学位
23、联考英语(知识运用)历年真题试卷汇编 3 答案与解析一、Cloze1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 词汇题(词义选择)。文章首句提出疑问:年老意味着头发开始脱落、腰围增大、记忆减退,是不是?这是大多数人的心理。作者以 Dana Denis 为例,指出她的担心。“Dana Denis is just(仅仅)40 years old,but 21 shes worried about what she calls“my rolling mental blackouts”。But 表明前后两个分句有转折意,“just”表明 Dana Denis 并不年老,但由于存在着对年龄的错误认识,她忧心忡忡。选
24、项 C“already(已经)”用于现在完成时态并且位置提前,和“just(仅仅)”形成强烈对比,符合题意,为本题答案。2 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 词汇题(词义选择及搭配)。从本空格所在的句子“You may 22 about these lapses,calling themsenior momentsor blaming early Alzheimers(老年痴呆症)”。引号中是一种戏谑的说法,由此可以推断本空格中需要“嘲笑,拿开玩笑”等类似含义。A 项 joke 意为“开玩笑”,常与 about 或 with 搭配使用,符合题意,为本题答案;B 项 laugh 只有与介词 at 搭
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 试卷 管理 类专业 学位 联考 英语 知识 运用 历年 汇编 答案 解析 DOC
