[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷337及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 337及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒 钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 6 What do we know from the conv
2、ersation? ( A) It often snows. ( B) It wont snow tomorrow. ( C) It hasnt snowed for years. 7 How long will it take them to get to New York? ( A) About 2 hours. ( B) About 3 hours. ( C) About 5 hours. 8 What does the man mean? ( A) The library is far away. ( B) He often goes to the library. ( C) He k
3、nows the way to the library. 9 What is true about the man? ( A) He thinks the plan will work. ( B) He thinks the plan will not work. ( C) He is not sure whether the plan will work. 10 What do we know from the conversation? ( A) George doesnt have the pen with him. ( B) George will use the pen for hi
4、s next class. ( C) George has returned the pen to the woman. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项。 11 They met for the first time _ the morning of February 14. ( A) at ( B) on ( C) in 12 Bobs wife isnt able to do anything for _ because she is ill. ( A) themselves ( B) himself ( C) hers
5、elf 13 Breakfast in most American homes is a hurried _ of milk, bread, juice or coffee. ( A) meal ( B) dish ( C) dinner 14 I really dont want to go to tonights meeting. Me _. ( A) neither ( B) too ( C) no 15 Mr. Smith is full of _. He likes to make other people laugh. ( A) fun ( B) care ( C) trouble
6、 16 I cant open this door. Can you show me _ to open it? ( A) when ( B) how ( C) why 17 The walls in their office are covered _ all kinds of pictures. ( A) with ( B) on ( C) of 18 I love that book, and Ive read it _ times. ( A) few ( B) lots ( C) several 19 Has your sister finished her paper yet? I
7、dont know. She _ it this morning. ( A) writes ( B) was writing ( C) has written 20 We drove _ several villages before we reached the mountain at last. ( A) through ( B) over ( C) across 21 Work fast but _ not to make mistakes. ( A) hope ( B) do ( C) try 22 Youd better _ and ask your parents about it
8、. ( A) go ( B) to go ( C) going 23 The beautiful white house _ by the Smiths. ( A) built ( B) was built ( C) were built 24 You _ buy this book. I have already bought one for you. ( A) mustnt ( B) neednt ( C) wont 25 How many books have you read this week? ( A) Nothing ( B) None ( C) No one 第二节 完型填空
9、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 25 All new products (产品 ) start as ideas. The manager looks at all the new ideas (41) puts development money into (42) of them. Then the producers (生产商 ) do some market studies. (43) , the producers of Friendly Fish once asked a large group of eight-year-o
10、ld children (44) the new product. They asked the children (45) like, “Which (46) do you like?“ Some children wanted it green and blue, and (47) wanted it red. But all of them (48) Friendly Fish. They loved Friendly Fish. The study showed that Friendly Fish (49) sell all over Europe. The producers of
11、 Friendly Fish (50) half a million dollars. 26 【 C1】 ( A) or ( B) so ( C) and 27 【 C2】 ( A) some ( B) few ( C) none 28 【 C3】 ( A) By the way ( B) All the time ( C) For example 29 【 C4】 ( A) to ( B) about ( C) for 30 【 C5】 ( A) questions ( B) problems ( C) matters 31 【 C6】 ( A) sizes ( B) colors ( C)
12、 kinds 32 【 C7】 ( A) another ( B) other ( C) others 33 【 C8】 ( A) wanted ( B) want ( C) wanting 34 【 C9】 ( A) will ( B) would ( C) may 35 【 C10】 ( A) cost ( B) sold ( C) made 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 35 A text B college C store D basket E library F bank G passport 36 You buy thin
13、gs there. 37 You read or borrow books there. 38 You keep your money there. 39 It is a book or a piece of writing. 40 It is needed when you travel abroad. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 40 One mistake that schools and parents often make is to think that its not ne
14、cessary to teach traffic laws (交通法规 ) until the child is old enough to drive a car. Some children die in traffic on bikes before then because they havent learned traffic laws. Many children become bad drivers even after they are old enough to drive. They think they know traffic laws when they dont.
15、Some people dont know the laws for bike travel because they didnt learn the laws as children. For example, I have been told several times that a car has the right of way over a bike because it is bigger and faster. In our traffic laws there is no mention of the bigger, faster vehicle (车辆 ) having th
16、e right of way ! But we do have a law saying that the slower vehicle must keep to the right for the faster vehicle to pass. While they are young, children must be taught to follow traffic laws. They mustnt run across the street in front of a car, and they must stop at a red light when riding their b
17、ikes. They need to know that breaking traffic laws will bring them trouble. 41 Children had better learn traffic laws before they can drive. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 42 It is necessary for parents to drive their children to school. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 43 Some bad drive
18、rs believe they know traffic laws very well. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 44 Cars and bikes have the same right of way. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 45 Young children must be fined if they break traffic laws. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一
19、个正确答案。 45 I love my job, though the pay is not great. What I like best about this job is being outdoors (在户外 ), seeing how the city changes from season to season. Being in an office, you cant watch each day of the changing seasons. Driving so much, Ive seen places that I never would have seen in ano
20、ther job. And I love all kinds of weather. I like to leave the window down in a fine rain and let it just blow in on me. Out in the countryside on a long drive, with the fresh (新鲜的 )air and the shining sun, you just seem to want to drive all your life. At least(至少 ), thats how it is for me. I enjoy
21、meeting so many different people, too. I might not have met some of them before this job. Some people are in the greatest rush and say,“ Get me there as fast as you can. “They are in such a hurry that they often forget to pay when they get there. A few people dont like to have a woman driver. The on
22、ly great difficulty in this work for me is to drive at night. I have two little children. 46 What is the writer? ( A) A bus driver. ( B) A taxi driver. ( C) A train driver. 47 The writer likes her job because she can _. ( A) visit big cities ( B) see different places ( C) make a lot of money 48 What
23、 does the word “rush mean in“ .in the greatest rush.“? ( A) Surprise. ( B) Trouble. ( C) Hurry. 49 Which is true according to the text? ( A) Few women work as drivers. ( B) Not everyone likes a woman driver. ( C) People dont want to pay a woman driver. 50 What is the writers problem with her job? (
24、A) Working at night. ( B) Working outdoors. ( C) Working in bad weather. 50 Sharon Suarez has been looking forward to the day when she wont have to carry groceries(食品杂货 ) from her car to her house. That day has come. A growing number of people are shopping on the Internet. “Ive never done it, but it
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