2013-2014学年浙江省宁波地区八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年浙江省宁波地区八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 补全对话 (共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分 )从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 ,有两项多余。 A. Was it exciting B. How was your vacation C. How was the movie D. Frank helped me study it E. Where did you go on vacation F. What did you do last night G. Did you go to the movies last night A: It was re

2、ally exciting. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：短文大意：本文主要描述了两人关于假期的看法，以及对假期活动进行的交流。 【小题 1】从后面的回答中 It was great. I enjoyed it，可得知文的是对假期的看法， How was your vacation？你的假期怎么样？ 【小题 2】从后面的回答中 My family went to the Great Wall. We visited my uncle in Beijing，我们家人去了长城，我们拜访了在北京的叔叔。可得知问的是假期去

3、了哪里，故选 E。 【小题 3】从后文 No, I stayed at home and studied for the math exam不，我没有去，我在家准备数学考试。以及 Yes, I did. I saw Lost in Thailand last night是的，我去看了 Lost in Thailand这部电影。可得知这里问的是他去看电影了没有，故选 G。 【小题 4】结合前文 I stayed at home and studied for the math exam，我待在家里准备数学考试 Frank helped me study it， Frank帮我学习的。故选 D。

4、【小题 5】从后面的回答 It was really exciting， 它很有趣。 It指代的是电影，这句提问应该是电影怎么样，故选 C How was the movie。 考点：补全对话。 单项选择 * Who is best basketball player in your class I dont know. Im new here. A a; an B an; the C the; / D /; a 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 谁是你们班最好的篮球运动员？ 我不知道，我是新来的。题中 best为最好，是形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the;第二空中 new前面不需要加冠词。故选

5、C。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 -How did you your vacation -Its . Everything was really interesting. A like, boring B think of, boring C like, wonderful D think of, wonderful 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你的假期怎么样？ 太棒了，所有的事都很有趣。 How do you like 你觉得。怎么样？用来问对某事的看法。相当于 What do you think of 第二空中， boring令人无聊的， wonderful精彩的，极好。根据句意故选 C。

6、考点：考查交际用语。 Did you go to the zoo with t hem yesterday . I was too busy. A Yes, I was B Yes, I did C No, I wasnt D No, I didnt 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你昨天跟他们一起去动物园了吗？ 没有，我昨天太忙了。对于一般疑问句 Did you do sth. ,肯定回答 Yes, I did, 否定回答 No, I didnt.结合语境选 D。 考点：考查一般疑问句。 Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the His

7、tory Museum . You can take the subway. A Thank you B Thats great C Not at all D Of course 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 对不起，你能告诉我怎么去历史博物馆吗？ 当然可以。你可以坐地铁。 take the subway坐地铁； A谢谢， B太好了， C一点也不，别客气， D当然。只有 D符合语境。 考点：考 查交际用语。 The classroom is clean it was yesterday. Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A as, as B so, as C not

8、as, as D more, than 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 教室没有昨天那么干净。 对不起，我忘记打扫了。 Asas 与。一样。如： She is as beautiful as her mother. 她跟她妈妈一样漂亮。其形容词要用原级。从题目语境看，第一空要用否定，在 as 前面加 not. 考点：考查 asas 的用法。 We should our classmates because they are our friends. A care about B laugh at C look like D shout at 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们应该关心我们的同学，因

9、为他们是我们的朋友。 because 引导的是原因状语从句； A 关心， B嘲笑， C看起来像， D对。大声喊。从题意可知选 A。 考点：考查动词词组的辨析。 What bad weather it was! We decided . A not to go out B to go out C to not go out D not going out 答案： A 试题分析：句意：多美糟糕的天气！我们决定不出去了。 Decide to do sth.决定去做什么，其否定形式要在不定式 to do 前面加 not, decide not to do sth. 故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。

10、Dear students, please read every word carefully. The mo re you are, the mistakes youll make. Thanks, Mr. Lee. We can do it well. A careful; fewer B careful; less C carefully; fewer D carefully; less 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 同学们，请仔细阅读每个单词。你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 谢谢李老师。我们会做好的。 The morethe more 两个比较级连用，表示 “越。，就会越。 ”。第一空中

11、be careful, 要用形容词，而不能用副词 carefully;第二空中 fewer更少，后接可数名词的复数形式， less更少，后接不可数名词，题中 mistakes是可数名词复数，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 -What do you think of the book -It is so , and I feel A excited, boring B boring , excited C boring , bored D bored ，boring 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你认为这本书怎么样？ 这本书很无趣，我都觉得无聊。 What do you think of

12、认为。怎么样。 Excited兴奋的，往往用来形容人； boring令人无聊的，往往用来形容物；bored无聊的，用来形容人。从题意可选 C。 考点：考查形容词的辨析。 do you have an Art Festival in your school Once a year. A How long B How often C How far D How soon 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你们学校多久举办一次艺术节。 一年一次。从回答中可知道问的是频率，多久一次，故选 B。 how long多久， how far多远， how soon多快。 考点：考查疑问词词组的辨析。 Its go

13、od for you healthy food and more exercise. A eat; taking B eating; take C to eat; take D eat; take 答案： C 试题分析：句意：吃健康的食物和多做运动对你是有益的。句型Its+形容词 +for sb.+to do sth.，做某事对某人来说是怎么样的，其后要接不定式，但 and连接两个并列的不定式时，后面的可省略 to.故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 there were too many stones on the roads, the soldiers (战士 ) walked to Lu

14、shan County in Yaan Earthquake. A If B And C So D Although 答案： D 试题分析：句意：尽管路上有太多的石头，战士们在雅安地震中 步行到庐山县。 too many +可数名词的复数； If如果， and和， so所以， although尽管，即使。根据句意故选D。 考点：考查连词的用法。 What do you think of KFC The food there is very . In fact, it has food in the world. A more delicious; more delicious B more d

15、elicious; the most delicious C delicious; more delicious D delicious; the most delicious 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你认为肯德基这么样？ 那里的食物很美味。事实上，它有世界上最美味的食物。第一空中，前面有 very修饰，用形容词的原形；根据题意，第二空中表达最高级概念，要用最高级，故选 D. 考点：考查形容词的用法。 times did you do exercise last week Twice. A How often B How much C How many D How long 答案： C

16、试题分析：句意： 你上周做了几次运动？ 两次。 A为 “多久一次 ”，表频率； B为 “多少 ”，后接不可数名词； C也是 “多少 ”，后接可数名词。 D为 “多久 ”，可表时间。题中 times为可数名词的复数，故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词词组的用法。 On Sunday afternoons, Eric often plays computer games fun. A in B for C of D With 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在星期天的下去， Eric经常玩电脑游戏来消遣。On Sunday afternoons 周日下午； plays computer games 玩电脑游

17、戏； for fun为固定短语，意为 “娱乐，消遣 ”。 考点：考查介词短语的搭配。 完型填空 After six months busy work, Tom wants to take a vacation. He thought about going to America, but decided Majorca, an island (岛 ) in Spain. Every Tom goes for vacation, he just stays in the hotel all day and night. The thing he does is visiting the club

18、. Its still within (在 之内 ) the . Its not at all. This time Jack, Toms friend, told him that Majorca is a beautiful place, and he could have lots of things to do and have a lot of . He also , “There are very interesting parks, you can have a great time. There are many exciting sports too, such as cli

19、mbing the mountains and . They can bring happiness to you. Youll all your problems.” Tom is glad to hear that. He is sure that he is having a great vacation. 【小题1】 A to B for C on D in 【小题2】 A week B month C day D time 【小题A only B different C busy D same 3】 【小题4】 A island B city C hotel D trip 【小题5】

20、 A cheap B interesting C beautiful D boring 【小题6】 A money B fun C work D illness 【小题7】 A thought B heard C planned D said 【小题8】 A so B but C because D if 【小题9】 A going riding B going sleeping C renting videos D watching TV 【小题10】 A remember B take C forget D make 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4

21、】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这是一篇关于旅游的文章。 Tom以前旅游只是待在旅店，或者参加旅店内的俱乐部，但不外吃。这次他的朋友介绍了Majorca岛屿，那里有很多有趣的地方。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境理解。他本想去美国，但选定了Majorca, 西班牙的一个岛屿。 Decide on选定，决定。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境理解。每次 Tom去度假， 他都从早到晚只待在宾馆。 Week周， month月， day一天 ,time次，结合题意，every time每次，故选 D。 【小题 3】考

22、查形容词及语境理解。他唯一做的事就是参加俱乐部。从上文 he just stays in the hotel all day and night和下文 Its still within (在 之内 ) the 可知道这是他唯一做的事情。 Only唯一的， Different不同的， busy忙的， same相同的。 【小题 4】考查名词和语境的理解。这也在宾馆里面。从上文Every time Tom goes for vacation, he just stays in the hotel all day and night. The only thing he does is visitin

23、g the club 可知道，他从早到晚只待在宾馆，连参加的俱乐部也是在宾馆里面。 Island岛屿， city城市， hotel宾馆 ,trip旅行。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境理解。这没一点趣。从上文中， Tom每次只是待在酒店里，从不外出，这是很无聊的 .notat all 一点都不 。 Cheap 便宜， interesting有趣， beautiful漂亮的， boring无聊。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境理解。这次， Tom的朋友 Jack介绍了个Majorca这个漂亮的地方，并说他在那里可以做很多的事并可以玩得很开心。从后文 There are very interesting

24、 parks, you can have a great time可得知 Tom可以在那里玩得开心， have fun 玩得开心。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境理解。他也说 , 从后文的引号内容得知，这是 Jack对 Tom所说的话，故选 D. thought 想， heard听，planned计划， said说。 【小题 8】考查连词及 语境理解。那里有很多有趣的公园，所以你可以玩得开心。 So 所以， but但是， because因为， if如果。 【小题 9】考查动名词及语境理解。那里也有很多有趣的运动，例如爬山和骑马。从 exciting sports可以得知，接下来列举的是运动项目。

25、A骑马， B睡觉， C租碟， D看电视，只有 A符合语境。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。你可以忘记你所有的问题。从上文 They can bring happiness to you，他们可以带给你快乐，从而忘记问题。 A记得， B带来， C忘记， D制造。 考点：日常生活类短 文。 阅读理解 Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions about a good friend. Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的 ). Thats more important than a

26、ny other thing and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friends trust. Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesnt mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share(分享 ) his ideas and feelings w

27、ith his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary: In my opinion a good friend should understand(理解 ) his friends. When theres something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends. 【小题 1】 What does the underlin

28、ed sentence(句子 ) mean A To be honest is the most important. B To be honest is as important as other things. C To be honest is not so important. D Honest people get more things than others. 【小题 2】 Jerry would like to make friends with people who _. A give him lunch money B know him very well C tell h

29、im their ideas and feelings D give him some clothes 【小题 3】 Mary thinks friends should _. A visit each other often B go to more places to play C understand each other D help each other do more things 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE A They are talking about what they think a good friend should b

30、e. B They are talking about money. C They are talking about clothes. D They are talking about trust. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of the passage A My friend. B Trust is the most important. C Opinions about a good friends. D Being generous is the important. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题

31、5】 C 试题分析：在这篇文章中作者主要阐述了三个女孩她们对于好朋友的理解。 Cindy认为好朋友应该诚实， Jerry任务好朋友应该大方，Mary认为好朋友应该互相理解。 【小题 1】句意猜测题。根据文中 Thats more important than any other thing and is where a good friendship starts.，信任比其他任何事情都重要，它是友谊开始的基础，可得知信任友谊最重要的东西，故选 A。 【小题 2】推理判断题。从文中第三段 Jerry的描述中 Here “generous” doesnt mean he has to give

32、his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share(分享 ) his ideas and feelings with his friends。她指的大方不是给朋友很多钱或衣服，而是和朋友分享他的主意和感受，从而判断出 Jerry愿意和分享主意和感受的人交朋友，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从文中第四段 Mary的描述中 In my opinion a good friend should understand(理解 ) his friends可得知，她认为好朋友应该理解他的朋友。故选 C。 【小题 4】

33、主旨大意题。从文中内容可看出，她们都表达了自己对朋友的看法，认为好朋友应该诚 实，大方，互相理解，而不是谈论钱，衣服或只是信任，故选 A。 【小题 5】标题归纳提。从文中内容可得出，这篇文章主要讲述了她们对好朋友的不同看法，其中包括了诚实，大方等，故 C最合适。 考点：人生百味类短文阅读。 We have a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our te

34、acher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we walked and got lost. When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werent any. There were some really smart seals, but we didnt see the show because we arr

35、ived too late. We left our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends had some ice cream. But I didnt have any, because I dont like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally we went back to sch

36、ool. We were wet, tired and stressed out(紧张 ). I didnt enjoy my school trip at all. 【小题 1】 Why did the students take the subway A Because they didnt want to have the trip B Because they didnt take cameras. C Because they didnt like taking the school bus. D Because the school bus didnt arrive. 【小题 2】

37、 The students were when they arrived at the zoo. A excited B tired C happy D lucky 【小题 3】 What animal shows were there at the zoo A Dolphin shows B Monkey shows C Panda shows D Seal shows 【小题 4】 How was the weather A Sunny B Cloudy C Windy D Rainy 【小题 5】 What did the writer think of the school trip

38、A Terrible B Great C Fun D Exciting 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文中作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情，例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从文中 Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to tak

39、e the subway描述中，可得知我们等了半小时的校车，但没有来。最后老师带我们坐地铁，故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从文中 When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry.描述中可得知，当我们最终到达动物园时，我们又累又饿，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。 根据文中 There were some really smart seals, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. 那里 有海豹，但由于我们去的太晚而没有看到海豹演出，故选 D

40、。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中描述 Then it started to rain，然后天空开始下雨，可得知是下雨的天气，故选 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据文中开头句子 We have a terrible school trip last weekend，以及结尾的句子 I didnt enjoy my school trip at all。并结合文章中的种种不顺，可得知作者认为这次旅行很糟糕。故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Today I took Frank to have a training class (培训课 ). We got there earlier t

41、han most of the other dogs and owners. Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills (本领 ). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog!” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs. Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs

42、made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend. At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball. 【小题

43、 1】 The meaning (意思 ) of the underlined word “owner” is . A兽医 B主人 C指挥 D导师 【小题 2】 Who is Frank A Hes a dog. B Shes a shy girl. C Hes a quiet boy. D Shes a teacher. 【小题 3】 What did Mr. Brown do during the class A He taught dogs some skills. B He fed dogs. C He gave dogs balls. D He talked with dogs. 【

44、小题 4】 What did Mr. Brown think of Frank A Frank was serious. B Frank was outgoing. C Frank was funny. D Frank was smart. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A Sam ran faster than some bigger dogs. B Sam was next to Frank. C Frank arrived later than most of the other dogs. D Frank did the best

45、in class. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了带他的小狗 Frank参加小狗技能训练课程的情况，以及介绍了另外一只狗及他主人的情况。最后讲了 Frank是表现最好的狗并得到了奖励。 【小题 1】词意猜测题。根据第一段 Today I took Frank to have a training class (培训课 ). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners。 今天我带 Frank去参加培训课。我们比大多数的狗

46、及其主人要来得早。以及后文中 His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy。它的主人是一个安静的女孩，看起来有点害羞。可得出词意。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 He said Frank was smarter than other dogs。他说 Frank要比其他的狗聪明。以及第三段中 Next to Frank was also a smart dog，可以得知 Frank是一只狗，故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据第二段 Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills

47、(本领 )描述可得知 Mr. Brown教小狗本领，故选A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段 He said Frank was smarter than other dogs。他说 Frank要比其他的狗聪明。可得知选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第一段 We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners.我们比大多数的狗及 主人要来得早，可得知 C选项与原文不符。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 书面表达 假如昨天你校做了 “爱家乡说特色 ”的问卷调查。请根据下表信息，写一篇 60词左右的短文。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数 ) The best Name Reason (原因 ) Park Jinniu Park The cleanest river, flying kites Movie heater New Century Theater The most comfortable seats School No. 1 High School The best teachers, the most beautiful and biggest campus (校园 ) Hospital Xiehe Hospital The best doctors, the best service