2013-2014学年黑龙江大庆第二十五中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年黑龙江大庆第二十五中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * What does your brother look like _. A He is fine B He is a doctor C He likes dancing D He is tall and thin 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你的哥哥长的怎么样？ what does sb look like 提问人物的外貌，故选 D，他又高又瘦。 考点：考查情景交际。 My father was _ about the _ news. A exciting; exciting B excited;

2、excited C exciting; excited D excited; exciting 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的父亲因为那令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。 -ed的形容词，感到 ，修饰人。 -ing的形容词，令人 ，修饰物。根据句意及结构，故选D 考点：考查近义词辨析。 The film will be on at half past eight. Oh, I _ go now, or I will be late for it. A must B may C can D maybe 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这部电影将在八点半上映。哦，我现在必须走了，否则我就会看电影晚了。 A.

3、must必须， B. may可以； C. can 能； D. maybe也许，副词。根据句意，故选 A 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 There is _ food. Its enough for us to eat for a week. A too many B so many C very much D so much 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这里有那么多的食物，足够我们吃一周了。 A. too many 太多，后加可数名词； B. so many如此的多，后加可数名词 C. very much 非常，程度副词 D. so much如此多，后加不可数名词。 food 食物，不可数名词。

4、根据句意，不是数量过多，故选 D。 考点：考查短语辨析。 have you been like this Since Friday. A How soon B How often C How long D How many times 答案： C Its necessary exercise every day. A take B takes C to take D taking 答案： 试题分析：句意：每天锻炼是必要的。 It is +形容词 +to do sth.it代替动词不定式做后置定语，故选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 How long may I this book Abo

5、ut two weeks. A borrow B lend C buy D keep 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我可以借这本书多长时间？大约两周。 borrow，借，主语借进。 lend，借给，主语借出。和一段时间连用用延续性状态， borrow对应的延续性动作是 keep，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查延续性动词的用法。 Miss Li asked us to stop _, so we stopped _ to her at once. A to talk; to listen B to talk; listening C talking; listening D talking; t

6、o listen 答案： D 试题分析：句意：李小姐要求我们停止交谈，所以我们马上停下来听他说话。stop doing sth，停止做某事，表示停止正在做的事情； sstop to do sth，停下来做某事，表示停止正在做的事情，做另一件事。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动名词的用法。 My school is different _ theirs. Mine has many after-school clubs. A in B by C of D from 答案： 试题分析：句意：我的学校和他们的学校不同。我们的学校有许多的课外俱乐部。 be different from,和 不同。故

7、选 D。 考点：考查介词的用法。 Helen is an excellent girl. Everyone likes her. Yes. Her parents are very _ of her. A afraid B excited C proud D funny 答案： C 试题分析：句意：海伦是一个优秀的女孩，每个人都喜欢她。是的，她的父母以她为骄傲。 be proud of,以 为骄傲。故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 What do you think of the film you saw yesterday Oh! Its one of _ films Ive ever

8、seen. A interesting B more interesting C most interesting D the most interesting 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你认为昨天你看的那部电影怎么样？喔，它是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 one of the +最高级 +名词复数，最 中的一个。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查最高级的用法。 Jack, can you tell me how to use the digital camera _. Let me have a look. A Im not sure B Of course not C No problem

9、D Im afraid not 答案： C 试题分析：句意：杰克，你能告诉我怎样使用数码相机吗？没问题，让我看看。A. Im not sure 我不知道 B. Of course not当然不 C. No problem 没问题，表示同意 D. Im afraid not恐怕不行。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 Have you finished your work _ Yes, I have. Ive _ finished it. A yet; already B already; yet C just; already D already; yet 答案： A 试题分析：句意：

10、你已经完成了你的工作了吗？是的，我已经完成了。 yet用于疑问句，已经，用于否定句，还 ; already用于肯定句，已经。根据句意，故选A 考点：考查近义词辨析。 What do you think of the four classics ( 名著 ) of China They are wonderful, but Ive read _ of them. A both B none C neither D all 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你认为中国的四大名著怎么样？他们非常的精彩，但是，我还一本也没有读过。 A. both 两者都 B. none 三者或三者以上都不，一个也不 C.

11、neither两个都不 D. all三个或三个以上都。根据上句是四大名著及后文的转折可知都没有看过，故选 B 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 What do you think of the song You and Me It sounds _. I like its words very much. A well B wonderfully C bad D good 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你认为你和我这首歌怎么样？听起来很好，我非常喜欢它的歌词。 sound听起来，半系动词后加形容词，又因为后文喜欢它的歌词，故可知好听，故选 D。 考点：考查系动词的用法。 Mary spends two

12、 hours _ her homework every day. A doing B to do C does D did 答案： A 试题分析：句意：玛丽每天花费两个小时做她的作业。 spend doing, 花费多久做 ，故选 A。 考点：考查固定结构的用法。 Have you ever been to Shanghai _ Yes. I went there two weeks _. It is a modern city. A before; ago B ago; ago C ago; before D before; before 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你以前去过上海吗？是的，

13、我两周以前去的。那是个现代的城市。一段时间 +ago,多久以前。过去的时间。 before，以前， before 用作副词时，意思是 “at an earlier time / in the past以前 ”可以和现在完成时连用。根据句意，故选 A 考点：考 查近义词辨析。 A _ boy named Dong Kai lost his right leg in a car accident. A fifteenyearsold B fifteen years old C fifteenyearold D fifteen year old 答案： C 试题分析：句意：一个叫东凯的十五岁的男孩在

14、一次汽车事故中失去了他的右腿。数字加名词的单数构成复合形容词，十五岁的， fifteen-year-old.故选 C。 考点：考查复合形容词的用法。 I find _ fun to fly kites in the field, especially on a windy day. A it B that C this D / 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我发现在田野里放风筝是有趣的。尤其是在一个有风的天气里。 fine it +形容词 +动词不定式，发现做 是 。 it 代替动词不定式做形式宾语。根据句意及结构，故选 A 考点：考查代词的用法。 I lost my MP4 player on

15、 my way to school this morning. _ You must be careful next time. A What a pity! B Dont worry. C Thats interesting. D Good luck! 答案： A 试题分析：句意：今天上午在我去学校的路上我丢了我的 MP4.多么的遗憾，你下次一定要小心。 A. What a pity!多么的遗憾 B. Dont worry. 别担心 C. Thats interesting. 那是 有趣的 D. Good luck! 祝你好运。根据情景，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 With the h

16、elp of the Internet, news can _ every corner of the world. A arrive B go C reach D get 答案： C 试题分析：句意：有了网络的帮助，新闻能到达世界的每个角落。 arrive 不及物动词，加介词再加地点。 reach到达，及物动词。 get to 到达 ，根据句意及结构，故选 C。 考点：考查近义词辨析。 Li Lei isnt in the classroom. Where is he He _ to the teachers office. A is going B has gone C has been

17、D will go 答案： B 试题分析：句意：李磊不在教室，他在哪里？他去了老师的办公室。 have been to 曾经去过某地，强调经历，如果是地点副词 to 要省略。 have been in在某地，表状态， have gone to去了某地，表示不在这里。根据上文的提问可知他不在问话的现场。故选 B。 考点：考查现在完成时的用 法。 Oh, Jack, your MP4 player looks nice. Is it new No. I _ it for two years. A am having B bought C have had D have bought 答案： C 试

18、题分析：句意：杰克，你的 MP4看起来好看，是新的吗？不是，我买了有两年了。现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与 for和 since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。 buy 对应的延续性状态词是 have 。故选 C 考点：考查延续性动词的用法。 There are _ stars in the Galaxy. We cant count them. A billion of B billions C billions of D billion 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在银河系中有数十亿个星星。我们不能数清他们。hundred,thousand million，

19、 billion 等和具体数字连用，不加 s，是具体数字。hundred,thousand million,billion后加 s,of，表示数百，数千，数百万，是模糊数字。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查数词的用法。 Would you like to go and see Monsters University ( 怪兽大学 ) with me tonight Id love to, but I _ it twice. A see B will see C have seen D am seeing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：今天晚上你想和我去看怪兽大学吗？我想去，但是我看过两次了。根据

20、转折连词 but,可知已经看过了，故用现在完成态。强调对现在的影响。故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时态的用法。 完型填空 I have a wonderful friend. Her name is Emily. We have been friends ever since kindergarten. Last year, Emily started to my things all the time. I lent (借出 ) her what she asked for because I wanted to be nice. then I noticed that she was no

21、t always returning the things she had borrowed! One day I asked Emily to give my things back. She said that she remember what she had borrowed. I made a list and gave it to 5. The next day she brought back only one thing. It was a dirty T-shirt. The next time I went to Emilys house. I saw that her r

22、oom was very untidy. I asked her we could look for my things together. “I know theyre here ,” she said. Emily and I played some music on the computer and sang while we worked. The lost thing that I discovered was my purple hat. It was under a pile of clothes in a chair. We kept finding things. Emily

23、 has stopped borrowing things. Also, she is trying to keep her room . I hope she can do it all the time. 【小题1】 A borrow B lend C buy D sell A never B sometimes C always D sometime A If B Or C So D But A would B couldnt C might D neednt A him B her C me D them A where B why C if D who A somewhere B a

24、nywhere C where D nowhere A first B last C second D third A less and less B fewer and fewer C more and more D better and better A dirty B small C wide D tidy 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者的好朋友艾米丽不断的借作者的东西但是却不总是归还。一天作者向艾米

25、丽要那些东西但是艾米丽因为房间太乱而不能找到。作者帮助艾米丽在房间找到了许多她借过的东西。后来艾米丽不再借东西了，房间也整洁了。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. borrow 借，主语借进； B. lend 借给，主语借出 ； C. buy 买； D. sell卖。去年艾米丽开始总是借我的东西，根据句意可知是主语借进，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. never 从不； B. sometimes 有时 ； C. always 总是； D. sometime 某时。根据后文 because I wanted to be nice.可知她借什么作者就总是借给她什么，故

26、选 C。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. If 如果 B. Or否则 C. So 所以； D. But但是。但是我注意到她不总是归还她所借的东西。根据上下文，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查情态动词及语境的理解。根据上文作者要求艾米丽还东西及后文，可知艾米丽说她不能记得所借的东西了。故选 B。不能。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. him 他； B. her 她； C. me我； D. them他们。我列了一个清单，把它给了她，艾米丽是女孩，动词后加宾格，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。 A. where 在哪里； B. why 为什么； C. if 是否，

27、如果 D. who谁。我问她是否我能和她一起寻找东西，根据句意，故选 C. 【小题 7】考查复合词及语境的理解。 A. somewhere某地 B. anywhere任何地方；C. where 哪里 D. nowhere 没有地方。我知道他们在这里的某个地方。根据句意，故选 A. 【小题 8】考查数词及语境的理解。 A. first 首先； B. last 最后； C. second第二；D. third 第三。根据上下文描述可知第一件我发现的丢失的东西是我的紫色的帽子。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查短语及语境的理解。 A. less and less 越来越少修饰不可数名词；B. fewer

28、and fewer越来越少，许多可数名词复数。 C. more and more越来越多；D. better and better越来越好。我们不断的找到越来越多的东西， things 可数名词，故选 C. 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. dirty脏的； B. small 小的； C. wide 宽阔的； D. tidy整洁的。根据上文可知她设法保持她的房间整洁。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Nina and Nora worked in the same office, and they were also neighbours. Nina was

29、a careless girl, and she often lost things. Then she usually went to borrow many things from Nora. Nora was a kind girl, but she sometimes got tired of lending things to her friend. One Sunday afternoon, Nina knocked at Noras front door. When Nora came to open it, Nina said to her, “Hello, Nora, ple

30、ase lend me a bag. I have lost mine. I am going to the shops, and I feel stupid when I havent got anything in my hand.” Nora laughed and answered, “Well, Nina, go down to the end of my garden. You will find a nice wheelbarrow (手推车 ) in the shelf there. Take that when you go to the shops. Then you wi

31、ll have something in both of your hands.” 【小题 1】 Whats the relationship (关系 ) between Nina and Nora _ 【小题 2】 Why did Nina often go to Noras _ 【小题 3】 On what day did Nina go to borrow a bag from Nora _ 【小题 4】 Where was Nina going _ 【小题 5】 Why didnt Nora lend Nina a bag that time _ 答案：【小题 1】 workmates

32、 and neighbors 【小题 2】 Because she wants to borrow soomething. 【小题 3】 Yes,she did. 【小题 4】 She was going to the shops. 【小题 5】 Bbecause she got tired of lending things to Nina. 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了妮娜和尼诺是同事和邻居但是妮娜经常去尼诺家借东西，尼诺对此有些讨厌，所以有一天当妮娜再借东西时，她委婉的拒绝了。 【小题 1】根据 Nina and Nora worked in the same office, and t

33、hey were also neighbours.可知他们既是同事有时邻居，故填 workmates and neighbors 【小题 2】根据 Nina was a careless girl, and she often lost things. Then she usually went to borrow many things from Nora.可知为什么妮娜经常去尼诺的家，故填Because she wants to borrow soomething. 【小题 3】根据 Nora, please lend me a bag.故做肯定回答，故填 Yes,she did. 【小题

34、 4】根据 I am going to the shops, 可知她要去商店，故填： She was going to the shops. 【小题 5】根据 Nora was a kind girl, but she sometimes got tired of lending things to her friend.可知，故填 Bbecause she got tired of lending things to Nina. 考点：故事类短文阅读。 “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Intern

35、et.” “I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.” “I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.” “I spend more time in chatrooms(聊天室 ) than with my real-lifefriends.” Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction（瘾） called Internet addiction. According to experts,

36、 Internet addicts（迷） spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldnt find him. They called the police(警察

37、 ). The police found the student in the computer lab(网吧 ): he was surfing the Internetfor seven days straight. A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. Thats why some experts worry most

38、about young people. Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms（症状）： You go out with your friends less and less. You cant wait to get online again. Youve decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several ho

39、urs. You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet. What is the solution Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would control you.

40、【小题 1】 An Internet addict spends at least ten hours online every week. 【小题 2】 The missing college student was found in the computer lab. 【小题 3】 The experts dont worry about young people at all. 【小题 4】 Young people should control their time online. 【小题 5】 According to the passage, we know its bad for

41、 young people to spend too much time online. 答案：【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 T On a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish. For she wanted to learn, he took her to a hole in the ice, and told her to put her tail(尾巴 ) down into the water. He told her

42、 to keep the tail there for a long time. Then when she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail. The bear was foolish enough to believe what the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was waiting for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tai

43、l out of the water she found that it was frozen(冻结的 ) in the ice. She asked the fox to pull her out, but the fox laughed to itself and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her. Father Bear came. He pulled her hard and at last got her out. But a part of her tail was in the ice. That is why peo

44、ple find the bears tail so short. 【小题 1】 What did a fox tell Mother Bear to do on a cold winter day A It told her to swim in the lake. B It told her to play by the lake. C It told her to catch fish for him. D It taught her how to fish. 【小题 2】 The fox asked Mother Bear_. A to jump into the water B to

45、 sit by the lake for a long time C to put her tail down into the water and never pull out of the water D if she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail 【小题 3】 What happened next A Mother Bear caught a big ship. B Mother Bear fell into the water. C Mother Bear died of co

46、ldness. D Mother Bears tail was frozen in the ice. 【小题 4】 In the end,_. A Father Bear came, but he couldnt help her B the fox helped to pull her out, but a part of her tail was in the ice C the fox laughed to itself and ran away D the fox called Father Bear to help her 【小题 5】 Which of the following

47、is right according to the passage A The fox is foolish enough. B Mother Bear is clever enough. C Father Bear is not helpful. D The tail of Mother Bear is shorter than ever, 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了熊为什么尾巴短的故事。一只狐狸骗一只母熊把尾巴伸到冰窟窿里去捉鱼结果母熊的尾巴被冻在了冰上，公熊在救母熊时把母熊的尾巴拉断了，从此熊的尾巴就变短了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 On a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish.，可知狐狸告诉母熊他能教给她捕鱼，故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第