2015届河北省隆化县存瑞中学九年级上学期第一次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015届河北省隆化县存瑞中学九年级上学期第一次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 you, go, the, can, to, movies 【小题 2】 learn, well, find, it, easy, I, to, English . 【小题 3】 magazines, have, how, you, many, read 【小题 4】 these , beautiful , are , how ,flowers .! 【小题 5】 I, come, know, he, tomorrow (注意变形 ) . 答案：【小题 1】 Can you go to the m

2、ovies 【小题 2】 I find it easy to learn English well. 【小题 3】 How many magazines have you read 【小题 4】 How beautiful the flowers are! 【小题 5】 I know he will come tomorrow. 试题分析： 【小题 1】 go to the movies去看电影，含有情态动词的一般疑问句构成是：情态动词 +主语 +动词 +其他。 【小题 2】 find it +形容词 +to do sth.发现做某事是 的，这是陈述句， I作主语放在前面。 【小题 3】 ho

3、w many多少，作为疑问词应放在问句的开头，后面直接接名词magazines， have在这里是现在完成时的助动词。 【小题 4】 how引导的感叹句构成： how + 形容词 /副词 +主语 +谓语！ 【小题 5】时间状语是 tomorrow，所以在动词前加 will，用一般将来时。 考点：连词成句。 根据下列句子的意思及所给的首字母、英语或汉语提示，写出空缺处单词或固定搭配的正确形式。 【小题 1】 I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor (发音 ) 【小题 2】 The (much) you read, the faster y

4、oull be. 【小题 3】 We will learn a new subject this term- (化学 ) 【小题 4】 (知识 )comes from questioning 【小题 5】 When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help (polite) 答案：【小题 1】 pronunciation 【小题 2】 more 【小题 3】 chemistry 【小题 4】 Knowledge 【小题 5】 politely 试题分析： 【小题 1】我害怕问问题因为我发音不

5、好。填名词 pronunciation. 【小题 2】你读得越多，就会读得越快。 the + 比较级 ， the + 比较级 ，越 就越 。所以填 much的比较级 more. 【小题 3】这学期我们将学习一门新的科目 化学。所以填 chemistry. 【小题 4】知识来源于质疑。所以填 Knowledge. 【小题 5】当你去外国参观时，知道怎样礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。修饰动词用副词，所以填 politely. 考点：词语运用。 单项选择 * I got A in English this week. A a B the C an D 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：这个星期我英语得了 A。

6、字母 A的发音【 ei】，属于元音，所以用冠词 an，选择 C。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法 There are floors in the building and my home is on the floor. A twenty; fifteenth B twenty; fifteen C twentieth; fifteen D twentieth; fifteenth 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：这个大楼有二十层，我家在第十五层。基数词是表示数目的词，翻译过来就是 1、 2、 3 ；而序数词是用来表示顺序的，翻译过来是第一、第二、第三 。 根据句意第一个空应填基数词，第二个空应填序数

7、词，所以选 A。 考点 : 考查数词的用法。 Do you know where now？ A he lives B does he live C he lived D did he live 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：你知道他现在住哪儿吗？宾语从句的三个要素是：关联词、时态、语序，本题考查的是时态和语序，根据 now可知应该用一般现在时，排查C、 D，另外宾语从句应该用陈述语序，所以选 A。 考点 : 考查宾语从句的用法。 Tony thinks it is easy English. A study B learns C to learn D Studies 答案： C 试题分析： 句

8、意：托尼认为学英语很容易。 It is+形容词 +to do sth做 是 的，所以选 C。 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 Do you often practice English？ A speaking B to speak C saying D to say 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：你经常练习说英语吗？ practice doing sth练习做某事； speak English说英语 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 I dont know if he tomorrow If he ,please tell me A will come , will come B will co

9、me , comes C comes, comes D comes , will come 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，请告诉我。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态根据句意确定，本句中是问明天是否能来，所以用将来时；第二个句子是 if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。 考点 : 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。 If you dont know how to spell a new word, youd better in a dictionary. A look it over B look it up C

10、look at it D look for it 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：如果你不知道怎样拼写一个新单词，你最好在字典里查询。look over检查； look up查询； look at看； look for寻找；根据句意选择 B。 考点 : 考查固定词组的用法。 He was so when he heard the news that he got the first prize in the contest. A exciting, exciting B exciting, excited C excited, excited D excited, exciting 答案： D

11、试题分析： 句意：当他听到自己在比赛中获得一等奖这个令人兴奋的消息时，他激动极了。 excited修饰人 , exciting修饰物，所以选 D。 考点 : 考查形容词的用法。 do you improve your English By listening to tapes and reading aloud. A How B Why C Whose D When 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：你怎样提高你的英语？通过听磁带和大声朗读。 How怎样，对方式提问； why为什么，对原因提问； whose谁的； when什么时候，对时间提问。本题是询问方式，所以选 A。 考点 : 考查疑问词的用

12、法。 Could you tell me the nearest hospital is？ what B how C whether D where 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：你能告诉我最近的医院在哪吗？本题是考查宾语从句关联词的使用， what什么； how怎么样； whether是否； where哪里，根据句意选择 D。 考点 : 考查宾语从句的用法 完型填空 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time As a , going to sch

13、ool on time is very important. If you are late, you will not start your lesson at the same time with your classmates so that you will some lessons, which can influence your grades. If you are late, the teacher will be with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules Do not

14、 the school rules. For example, you are not allowed to chew gum or sleep in class. Dont fight your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers and be ready to others who are in trouble. You mustnt run in the hallway (走廊 ). Prepare (准备 ) lessons before class you want t

15、o know what you will learn next day, youd better prepare(准备 ) lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good Besides, you should listen to the teachers as as possible. Take part in all kinds of activities at school Try to be in all kinds of activities at school. For example, sports

16、can not only improve the relationship between you and your classmates but also make you . Its easy to follow the school rules and you will become a good student. 【小题1】 A classmate B teacher C volunteer D student A miss B teach C study D practice A pleased B angry C strict D popular A break B make C

17、change D follow A to B at C with D about A help B love C understand D realize A If B Although C Unless D After A lessons B comments C studies D grades A happily B carefully C easily D slowly A calmer B funnier C healthier D cleverer 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【

18、小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：在学校成为一名好学生要知道一些重要的规则。按时到校、遵守学校的规则、上课之前预习、参加各种各样的活动。遵守学校的规则很容易，而且如果你遵守了，你就会成为一名好学生。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. classmate同学， B. teacher 老师，C.volunteer志愿者， D. student学生 ；作为一名学生按时到校是重要的。根据语境选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A. miss错过， B. teach教授， C. study学习， D. practice练习；如果你迟 到了，你将不

19、能与你的同学们同时开始上课，就会错过一些课，这会影响到你的成绩。根据语境选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。 A. pleased 高兴的， B. angry生气的，C. strict严格的， D.popular受欢迎的；如果你迟到，你的老师也会生你的气。根据语境选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A. break破坏，打破； B. make制作；C.change改变 ;D.follow跟随；不要破坏学校的规则。根据语境选 A。 【小题 5】考查介词辨析及语境的理解。不要与同学打架，你应该友 好的对待你的同学和老师，而且你要准备好帮助遇到麻烦的人。 fight wi

20、th与 斗争，打架，固定搭配。所以选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A. help帮助， B. love爱， C. understand理解， D. realize意识到； be ready to do sth准备好做某事；不要与同学打架，你应该友好的对待你的同学和老师，而且你要准备好帮助遇到麻烦的人。根据语境选 A。 【小题 7】考查连词辨析及语境的理解。 A. If如果， B. Although尽管， C. Unless除非， D. After在 之后；如果你想知道你第二天要学习的内容，你最好预习功课。根据句意选择 A。 【小题 8】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。 A.les

21、sons课程， B. comments评论，C. studies研究，学习， D. grades等级，分数；这对你的学习有好处，而且能帮你取得好成绩。 get good grades取得好成绩，所以选 D。 【小题 9】考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. happily快乐地， B. carefully仔细地， C. easily容易地， D.slowly慢地；另外，你应该尽可能仔细地听老师讲 。根据语境选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。 A. calmer更平静的， B. funnier更有趣的， C. healthier 更健康的， D. cleverer更聪明的；例如，

22、运动不仅能改善你和同学的关系，而且能使你更健康。根据语境选择 C。 考点：教育类阅读 阅读理解 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, different peoples attitudes(态度 ) towards fa

23、ilure are different. Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(A) (花费

24、)their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. （ B） Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above(上面提到的 ). Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They

25、will be successful after hard work in the end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 1题为判断正误， 2补全句子， 3翻译成汉语， 4为回答问题； 5找主题句。 【小题 1】 Failure happens to everyone. ( ) 【小题 2】在 ( A )、处的横线上分别填上一个单词（ A） 【小题 3】将 (B)处句子译成汉语： . 【小题 4】 Why do some people pay no attention to

26、 their failure . 【小题 5】请找出第三段的主题句，写在横线上 . 答案：【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 spend 【小题 3】其他的人不同于上面提到的两种人。 【小题 4】 Because some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. 【小题 5】 So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 试题分析：失败经 常发生，它存在于我们生活的任何地方，虽然每个人都会遇到失败，但是

27、不同的人对待失败的态度是不同的。有些人认为失败不重要，结果他们会遭遇同样的失败。有些人在失败后认为自己很愚蠢并对一切事情都丧失了信心，最后他们真的像自己想的那样愚蠢。其他人与这两种人不同，他们吸取失败的教训变得更有经验，努力工作后他们会成功。所以我们应该吸取教训并变得更有经验。 【小题 1】根据第一段最后一句虽然每个人都会遇到失败，但是不同的人对待失败的态度是不同的。所以这句话正确，应该填 T。 【小题 2】 spend time/money on sth在某事上花费时间或金钱。然后他们在无用的事上花费时间和精力。所以填 spend. 【小题 3】 be different from与 不同，

28、 two kinds of两种，所以翻译为其他的人不同于上面提到的两种人。 【小题 4】根据文章第二段前两句，一些人认为他们的失败一点也不重要，所以他们不关注失败。答案：为 Because some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. 【小题 5】文章第三段讲的是成功的人从失败 中吸取教训变得更有经验，我们应该这样做。本段的主题句是最后一句 So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 考点：任

29、务型阅读。 A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, dont only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English whenever you can. A few day

30、s before the exam you should start going to bed early. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct(改正 ) the mist

31、akes if there are any and make sure that you have not missed anything out. 【小题 1】 This passage is about . A how to get the most score in the exam B what to do in the exam C good ways to pass an exam D what to do before the exam 【小题 2】 Learning rules of grammar to pass an English exam. A is enough B

32、is not enough C is not necessary D is of no use 【小题 3】 It is helpful in learning English to read stories in English to learn rules of grammar to speak as much French as possible A All of three are true B Only is not true C Only is not true D Only is not true 【小题 4】 How can you do well in an exam To

33、work hard every day in the year To start going to bed early a few days before the exam To be careful in doing the questions To read over your answer before you hand in your paper A You should do and B You should do and C You should do and D You should do all of above 【小题 5】 “Whenever” means . A ever

34、y time B what time C never D Sometimes 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：每天努力学习是通过考试的好方法。如果你大多数时间很懒，只在考试前努力学习，你可能会不及格。参加英语考试不能只记语法。努力用英语读故事，考试前早睡，开始考试时仔细读题，结束时检查答案：，如果有错误就改正并确保你没有漏掉题。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。文章第一句说每天努力学习是通过考试的一个好方法，第二段讲的也是如何通过考试，所以选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，参加英语考试只记语法是不够的

35、，所以选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知，参加英语考试不 仅要学记语法，还要努力读英语故事，说明二者对英语学习都是有帮助的。而说法语对学英语没有影响，所以选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知每天努力学习是通过考试的好办法，第二段介绍考试前早睡，考试时仔细读题，动笔之前仔细审题检查答案：，所以这四项都正确，所以选 D 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句，努力读英语故事在你可以的时候，可知 whenever指的是任何时候，所以选 A。 考点：教育类阅读。 People live all over the world. They

36、 live on land that is low. They live on land that is high. Some live near the oceans. Others live far from the oceans. Earth( 陆地 ) has many different kinds of lands. In some places, the land is flat(平坦的 ). Flat lands are called plains(平原 ). Some parts of Earth have hills. Hills are higher than the l

37、and around them. But hills are lower than mountains. Did you ever try to ride your bicycle up a hill Some parts of Earth touch(接触 ) oceans. These parts are called coasts. Some lands have water all around them. These lands are called islands. Earth has many different bodies（水系） of water, too. You kno

38、w about the oceans. There are very large bodies of water. The water in the oceans is salty. There are also smaller bodies of water called lakes. Lakes have land all around them. Rivers carry water from the land. They are long bodies of running water. The water in rivers is not salty. Most lakes do n

39、ot have salty water, either. 【小题 1】 People live on lands. A high and salty B low and high C low and salty D salty and flat 【小题 2】 Hills are higher than and lower than . A mountains/the land B mountains/lakes C the land/mountains D lakes/islands 【小题 3】 Some lands with water around them are called . A

40、 hills B mountains C flats D islands 【小题 4】 Whats the meaning of the word “coast” A海岛 B海岸 C海洋 D海滩 【小题 5】 According to(根据 ) the passage, which sentence is TRUE A The water in rivers and lakes is salty. B The water in oceans and all lakes is salty. C The water in oceans and some lakes is salty. D The

41、water in oceans and of lakes is salty. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：人们住在地球上。他们住在低的地方、高的地方。有的住在海边，有的离海很远。地球上有多种土地。有些地方是平坦的，叫平原，有些叫山坡，山坡比山脉低。挨着海洋的叫海滩，周围都是水的叫岛屿。地球上有不同的水系，有海、湖、河，海水是咸的，河水不咸，大部分湖水也不咸。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二三句可知，人们住在低的、高的地方，所以选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二三句可知，山坡比它周围的地方

42、高，比山脉低，所以选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章第三段后两句可知，周围都是水的地方叫岛屿，所以选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据文章第三段第五六句可知，和海洋接触的地方叫“coasts”，所以 “coast”意思是海岸，选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，海水是咸的，喝水不咸，大部分湖水不咸。所以选 C。 考点：社会类阅读。 It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. S

43、he often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted(接受 ) it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. I felt

44、 a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks when Vinien came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. She also offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude(无礼的 ). “Never mind.” Vivien said, “Im used to(习惯 ) it.”

45、 After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude(态度 ), but she didnt listen to me. She said, “Go and join your dear Vivien. I know you make a new friend and forget the old one.” For the next few weeks, we didnt talk to each other. Then one day, Diana

46、 came to Vivien and me, saying, “Im really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I have been best friends. 【小题 1】 The writer was angry with Diana . A because she was too good for anyone B when Diana refused

47、(拒绝 ) Viviens biscuit. C though she asked the writer to forgive me D when she was waiting for Vivien 【小题 2】 Viviens words “Im used to it.”show that . A someone refused to give her things B Vivien used to be rude to others C she cared a lot about it D Diana had been rude to her before 【小题 3】 Diana as

48、ked Vivien and the writer to forgive her because . A they didnt spend much time with her B she realized she was wrong C Vivien and the writer didnt talk to her D she was rich and proud girl 【小题 4】 According to the passage, it is clear that . A Diana, Vivien and the writer became good friends at last B Diana didnt like the sandwich C Vivien didnt want to make new friends at all D the writer forgot her old friend after she had a new one 【小题 5】 The passage is mainly about . A the mistake among the three girls B t