英语翻译中级口译-2-5及答案解析.doc

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1、英语翻译中级口译-2-5 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What sports are they talking about?A Skiing B Basketball C Diving（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the mans problem?A He doesnt like his neighborB He is dissatisfied with the present apartmentC He lived in a near and

2、cheap apartment（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man suggest the woman do?A Solve some problems B Hold some meeting C Go traveling（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where did Tom spend his holiday?A In London B In Paris C In Beijing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where does this conversation most probably take place?A In a theat

3、re B In a hotel room C In a restaurant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：14.00)(1).Which university does the man graduate from?A The University of America.B Georgian University.C Ohio University.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When did the man graduate?A Two years ago.B Last year.C This year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What d

4、id the man major in?A English.B Business management.C BA.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What are the two speakers doing?A Watching a movie. B Having dinner. C Making soup.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What makes the man unhappy?A The woman doesnt cook very well.B The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.C The woman watches

5、 too many commercials.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Who shot Abraham Lincoln?A A young man of 24 from the north.B A young man of 25 from the south.C A slave owner of 26 from the south.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When did Lincoln die?A On the evening of April 14, 1865.B On the night of April 15, 1865.C On the morning of

6、 April 15, 1865.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Where did Lincoln die?A In the hospital. B On the way to the hospital. C At the theatre.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What can be learned from the telephone conversation youve just heard?A Mr Alexander is wanted on the phone but he is out.B Mr Johnson is wanted on the phone b

7、ut he is out.C Mr Alexander works for ABC Imports.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who might be the person that has answered the phone call?A A receptionist.B A friend of Mr Johnsons.C Mr Johnsons boss.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where does this conversation take place?A In a library. B In a bookstore. C On a sports field

8、.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Why is the man not able to find the book he needs?A Its the first time hes come to the library.B Theres only one reading room in the library.C He wants to refer to the book for some figures.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).where is the General Reading Room?A Beside the library building.B Insid

9、e the library building.C In a white house across the sports field.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How many reading rooms does the library have?A Four. B Five. C Six.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The teacher insisted _ the importance of being honest.A on B in C of D that（

10、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.He was studying medicine in Japan _.A at that time B at timeC at other times D at any time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.How can I ever concentrate if you _ continually _ me with foolish questions?A have . interruptedB had . interruptedC are . interruptingD were . interrupting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

11、4.Tom suggested that we _ such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _ of great importance.A. not hold; should be B. didnt hold; beC. hold; was D. not hold; was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5._ I get the money at once, I cant afford my education.A As B If C Otherwise D Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.All too often, the

12、 national dreams that drive politics _ on wholly irrational character.A. come B. keep C. take D. turn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.He has impressed his employers considerably and _ he is soon to be promoted.A. nevertheless B. however C. yet D. accordingly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Unfortunately, when I arrived she _,

13、so we only had time for a few words.A. just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. had just left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Henry was deported for having an expired visa. He _ his visa renewed.A. should have had B. must have hadC. might have had D. would have had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Mum, Ive been studyi

14、ng English since 8 oclock._I go out and play with Tom for a while?No, Im afraid not. Besides, its raining outside now.A Cant B Wouldnt C May not D Wont（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.As soon as the exam was over, the students all went their _ ways.A. homely B. perspective C. respective D. relative（分数：1.00）A.B.C

15、.D.12.We were talking about the American tourists _we met during our trip to the Great Wall A what B which C whom D whose（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.You ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven t you?Yes, but much_.A remains to do B is remained to doC remains to be done D is remained to be d

16、one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14._ found four-leaf clover is considered a lucky sign.A RarelyB It is rarelyC The rarelyD Despite its being rarely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.It isnt _ wearing winter clothes yet.A. cold to start B. cold for startingC. enough cold to start D. cold enough to start（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、第二节 完

17、型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)I usually dont take the subway (地铁) to get to my office, but its a good thing I did last Tuesday. IU (35) /Ua man sitting opposite me whoU (36) /Uto be extremely nervous. He wasU (37) /Uwide-eyed at one of the advertisements (广告) in the car. Then his hands started toU (38) /U. I t

18、ook my medical bag andU (39) /Uto him.“Well, whatU (40) /Useems to be wrong with you?“ I asked.He pointed at an advertisementU (41) /Uthe good qualities of aU (42) /Ukind of shin. ItU (43) /U:“It will not wilt, shrink, crease, or wrinkle.“Well,U (44) /Uabout it?“Im goingU (45) /U,“ he said. “I can r

19、ead it to myself, but I cant says it outU (46) /U“My dear man,“ I comforted him, “you can say it. Of course you can. Yon reU (47) /Ua little nervous. This is just a nervous attack. You must notU (48) /U. You must try and say it. Now say it.“It.it will not wilt, crink, wack, or shrinkle,“ he said, an

20、d with a groan (呻吟) heU (49) /Uhis face with his hands.“Now come on.U (50) /Ume,“ I told him, “and learn how perfectly simple the wholeU (51) /Uis.“ I continued in a firm voice:“ It will not wink, shink, wack, or cinkle.“ Oh, my God! IU (52) /Useveral times, each was wrong in a different way.The man

21、U (53) /U, and appeared completely recovered. I wasU (54) /UThe man was cured. Of course, I had been putting on an act.（分数：20.00）(1).A cured B met C taught D noticed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A turned B appeared C pretended D meant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A admiring B screaming C pointing D staring（分数：1.00）A.

22、B.C.D.(4).A move B shake C touch D wave（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A came back B went on C rushed over D looked over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A generally B exactly C usually D naturally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A telling about B showing off C calling for D dealing with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A common B regular C famous

23、 D certain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A admitted B said C proved D called（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A what B how C talk D think（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A crazy B ahead C angry D back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A loud B alone C freely D completely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A truly B really C simply D particularly（分数：1.00）A.B.

24、C.D.(14).A stop B give in C hurry up D look（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A covered B turned C hid D touched（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A Talk to B Allow C Listen to D Show（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A advertisement B problem C situation D thing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A tried B spelled C spoke D explained（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

25、(19).A was anxious B was nervous C laughed D shouted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A interested B delighted C worded D astonished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AThere are many shops in Singapore where customers still bargain, although prices are clearly shown on the goods. There is nothing out of

26、 the ordinary in haggling; some shopkeepers expect you to and will be surprised if you accept their prices immediately. We know that the prices in some stores are a bit higher than those in Change Alley, but we also realize that to keep a store like Robinsons is by no means cheap. Besides, in such p

27、laces we shop in air-conditioned (空调) com-fort. For all these, we pay a little extra.It is not always true to say that things in Change Alley cost less. I once bought a Czechoslo-vakian glass butter-dish from Robinsons for a little under two dollars. I then went on to Change Al-ley and just by chanc

28、e saw an article of the same shape, design and size, in one of the shops. I then asked about its price, and was surprised when the man demanded more than four dollars for it. “How much can you offer?“ he shouted at me. I offered him exactly the same price I paid for the article and his reply was sho

29、ckingly rude (粗鲁). I opened my bag, showed him my receipt, stared at him and walked out of his shop.A buyer in England expects to find the price of goods clearly shown, or, to be told exactly what the price is. He knows this is the lowest price that will be accepted. If he thinks the price is be- yo

30、nd what he can afford, he shrugs (耸耸) his shoulders and walks away. He does not attempt to bargain with the shopkeeper. Even if he showed annoyance or surprise, he would expect to be told that if the price was unacceptable, he should try elsewhere.（分数：5.00）(1).The underlined word “haggling“ ( line 2

31、, para. 1 ) in the text most probably means_.A accepting the prices immediatelyB fixing the right cost for some goodsC arguing about the price of somethingD paying extra for comfortable shopping（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We can learn from the text that Robinsons is a store which sells_.A expensive goods B

32、 air-conditionersC Czechoslovakian goods D goods at a bargain price（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The writer asked abou the price of a glass butter-dish in Change Alley because he wanted to_.A buy it at a lower priceB change his dish for something elseC find out if the shop assistant is politeD compare the pr

33、ices of the dish in two stores（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following words best describes the feeling of a British customer when “he shrugs his shoulders and walks away“ ( line 3, para. 3 ) ?A Frightened. B Worded. C Annoyed. D Disappointed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What would probably happen if a c

34、ustomer does bargain with a shopkeeper in England?A The customer would be advised to shop in other stores.B The customer would get the goods at a lower price.C They would discuss and then reach an agreement.D They would quarrel about the price of the goods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.BThe research was done by

35、a Dr. Griffiths in England. He compared the behavior of 15 regular gamblers (赌徒) with those of 15 non-regular gamblers before and after they gambled. Both groups had increased heart rates during gambling because it was exciting. But the regular gamblers heart rates went down almost straight after th

36、e game, while the non-regulars remained excited and had in- creased heart rates for longer.When the heart beat increases, the body produces one chemical called endorphins which make you feel good. Dr. Griffiths thinks that regular gamblers lose this good feeling soon after a game and need to play ag

37、ain quickly to regain the pleasure.He has also discovered that regular gamblers have different psychological reactions (心理反应) from non-regular gamblers. In an experiment where regular and non-regular gamblers spoke their thoughts aloud while playing, regular gamblers had far more unreasonable though

38、ts. In their minds they turned losses into near wins. Dr. Griffiths thinks that nearly winning gives the gambler a high in the same way that a win would do.Based on Dr. Griffiths s research, doctors suggest that one way to help regular gamblers to give up gambling is to give them -blockers-drugs ( 受

39、体阻滞药) that stop them getting a high in the first place.（分数：4.00）(1).Dr. Griffiths s research helps you find out_.A which group of gamblers played the game betterB a chemical to increase gamblers heart beatC a way to help gamblers give up gamblingD when gamblers should be given drugs（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

40、(2).How did Dr. Griffiths discover the gamblers feelings when winning and losing?A By examining the different chemicals in gamblers bodies.B By asking the gamblers to speak aloud their feelings.C By asking the gamblers to discuss their ideasD By testing the gamblers heart beat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).T

41、he underlined words “a high“ probably mean “_“A a feeling of happiness B a reasonable thoughtC a great expectation D an exciting idea（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the text, what do we know about non-regular gamblers?A Their bodies produce less endorphins during the game.B They dont consider loss

42、es in a game as reasonable near wins.C Their bodies have no reaction to beta blockers.D They have faster heart rates during the game.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.CIts not much, but its home. Francis Chan, an engineer, lives in Hampstead, north Lon don, in a flat thats just 4ft wide by 21ft long. He loves it. Ti

43、ny though it is, it has got all the comforts. Peter Baynes, Chans architect(建筑师), has achieved a clever piece of design, according to architectural experts. The Chan mini-house was built on what was once a path down the side of a big Victorian house. Not an inch of space is wasted. When you step in

44、through the front door, youre standing in the shower, on Britains only self-cleansing doormat(自动清洁门垫). A door opens on to an equally tiny toilet with washbasin. Two steps further in comes the kitchen, complete with full-sized cooker and fridge, and washer/ drier. A worktop folds down from the wall.

45、Another step and youre into the dining/office area. Four people can sit here for dinner, says Chan as he sets the table-top into place. He even has a fold-down drawing-board for when hes working at home. The bed is hidden under a cover board fight at the back. “I dont even have to make the bed,“ Cha

46、n says. “I just put the cover down. “ Chans business suits hang neatly on the wall over the bed. Daylight comes in through the skylight. The house feels like a very small boat and Chan admits he toyed with the idea of naming it the “boat-house“. “It cost around 4,700 to build last year. Now its been

47、 valued at 30,000. It proves that good design doesnt need to cost more. It just needs a lot of care,“ says Chan.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the purpose of this writing.? A To sell Chans flat for more money. B To tell people how to take care of small flats. C To introduce to readers a cleverly-designed flat. D To call on engineers to design their own homes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where is Chans flat? A Next to a big house. B Under an