BEC剑桥商务英语(高级)1及答案解析.doc
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1、BEC 剑桥商务英语(高级)1 及答案解析(总分:19.96,做题时间:149 分钟)一、SECTION 1 (Question(总题数:1,分数:1.00)A According to the statistics of the Organization of Trade and Development of the United Nations, there are several swindling acts each month and swindling causes a loss of up to billions of US dollars annually. In 1959,t
2、he swindle of Coffee in Costa Rica paralyzed the countrys economy for a certain period of time. At the urgent request of the international business community, the Organization of Trade and Development of the United Nations held two special meetings in 1984 and 1985 in Geneva to deal with the problem
3、, but no agreement were reached. B Generally speaking, there is little opportunity for the swindlers to take advantage in the trading of complete sets of equipment or transfer of technology, while commodity transactions are most vulnerable to swindling. As long as such commodities as steel, cement,
4、fertilizer and chemicals are identical in specification, model, pattern, or chemical composition, as long as the price is favorable and delivery is prompt, the buyer seldom sends any mission abroad to inspect the goods. Swindlers often take advantage of these factors and resell the goods to make pro
5、fits. C Swindlers can also, by taking advantage of natural calamities such as storm and submerged reefs, forge and reported sea accidents. Then, they remove and resell the goods for huge profits. Since the cargo is not received, the buyer claims against insurance company. Therefore, the final victim
6、ized is the insurance company. Generally speaking, the carrier, captain and seaman collaborate with one another to commit this kind of economic crime. Afterwards, they sell the ship and the goods and abscond. If goods are carried on the ship, the insurance is one of the victims in this case. D The c
7、riminals sometimes swindle money from the buyer by forging commercial documents. Upon presentation of the bill of lading, the buyer cannot get the goods after he has paid according to the contract. The seller can sometimes lose money in a contract that stipulates payment after the arrival of goods o
8、r by bank collection. In most cases, the criminals first win the sellers trust by doing some successful trade transactions with him. Then he manages to acquire a large deal by signing a contract that stipulates payment after the arrival of the goods or by bank collection. As soon as he receives the
9、goods, the buyer sells the goods and absconds with the money. E In order to prevent international swindling, we suggest the following measures: Firstly, we should promote education and maintain sharp vigilance in international trade transactions. Secondly, we should carefully investigate the credit
10、status before the conclusion of a contract. Thirdly, we should draft every clause of the contract properly since the contract is the only legal document for the execution of transaction and the settlement of the dispute. Lastly, we should supervise the loading of the goods and keep a close watch on
11、the movements of the carrying vessel. 0. Swindling can be devastating to a countrys economy. (A) (分数:0.96)(1).The seller can also lose money in receiving payment by bank collection.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.(2).Ship charters, captains and seamen sometimes conspire to swindle the ship-owner by making
12、up a lost ship.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.(3).Inspection of the goods is rarely done by the buyer outside of the country.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.(4).Swindling is more likely to happen in commodity transactions than in transfer of technology.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.(5).The buyer would find that the bill of lading, certifica
13、te of quantity and quality, packing list and invoice are all forged.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.(6).Insurance company is always responsible for the loss in a sea swindling.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.(7).We should keep alert in international trade transactions.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.E.(8).There are no formal agreement
14、about swindling in the world.(分数:0.12)A.B.C.D.二、SECTION 2 (Question(总题数:1,分数:1.00)How the Accountants Influence the Decisions Accountants in industry are often asked to evaluate projects. (0) . Many people think it must be straightforward, but, like many publishing contracts, the devil lies in the d
15、etail. (9). There is a high level of front-end investment in trying to “break“ (popularise) an artist which usually comprises a non-returnable advance on royalties, recording costs, promotional costs and tour support costs which sometimes even extend to large “buy-on“ fees to support major artists o
16、n big tours; i.e. they pay to play. Usually the first department involved in a decision to sign an artist is the A e.g., if it were wound up. (12). Pete Watermans PWL with artists such as Kylie Minogue, Jason Donovan and Rick Astley was a good example of a production house. Other examples are lease-
17、tape deals and P cases or exercises are used to arrive at general principles or theories (the Anglo-Saxon approach) rather than starting with a theory or framework, (33) is then applied to a given situation (the approach in many countries in Europe). As a result, European managers may not always see
18、 the point of (34) of these exercises, and some complain (35) seminars conducted by US trainers are not sufficiently serious or theoretical. US managers, on the other hand, want training to be more concrete, practical and fun. With each culture favoring different training and development practices,
19、it may be difficult to integrate (36) into a coherent or consistent policy within an international organization. However, standardizing training methods may be important if the company needs to communicate specialized knowledge quickly (37) different units, (38) if the special quality of the company
20、 training programmes is regarded as a major source of attracting new recruits. On the (39) hand, multinational companies may have a lot to gain from cross-fertilizing different approaches, and providing opportunities (40) training and development that appeal to people with different abilities, learn
21、ing styles, educational backgrounds, and, of course, cultures. In fact, working with groups of managers from different countries often requires a mixed pedagogical approach, as well as the use of trainers or different nationalities. EXAMPLE:The correct answer for blank (0) is “ TO ”. (分数:1.00)填空项 1:
22、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、SECTION 6 (Question(总题数:1,分数:1.00)0. Service is the prompt delivery of the product. It is courteous sales personnel. It is a CORRECT 00. user or service manual modified to meet for your customers needs. It is ready FOR 41. access to a
23、 service facility. It is knowledgeable, cost-effective maintenance, and 42. repair, or replacement. Service is dealer support. Service varies by the product type, 43. the quality of the product, the price of the product, and the distribution channel of 44. employed. So for export products that requi
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