2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练01StarterUnit1_4（七上）练习（新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1课时训练(一) Starter Unit 1Unit 4(七上)(限时:30 分钟).单项填空 1.2018兰州 Toms iPad is much newer than .And it is also more expensive. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 2.Lisa, my sister Julie and these are my parents. A.that is B.these areC.those are D.this is3.2018徐州 If you dont feel well, youd better ask for help. A.a police

2、man B.an accountantC.a pilot D.a doctor4.Whats this English? Its eraser. A.in; a B.on; aC.in; an D.on; an 5.My brother once studied in America for three years, so he can English very well. A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell 6.2018北部湾 Dont worry; the girl is old enough to look after . A.herself B.her C.hers

3、 D.she7.Is Li Qiang your brother? . He is my friend. 2A.Yes, it is B.No, he isntC.Yes, he is D.No, it isnt 8.2018沈阳 Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost drinks it. A.often B.always C.never D.ever9.This region is the of many species of wild flowers. A.family B.house C.home D.room10. . Is this your book?

4、 Yes, it is. Thank you!A.Sorry B.HelloC.Excuse me .2018新疆 完形填空A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV.Just then, I got a(n) 11 from a friend of mine.I hadnt seen him 12 a very long time.We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his 13 . His mother was badly il

5、l in hospital. She couldnt sleep at night and often 14 to herself.My friend was angry 15 her and asked his mother 16 talking.Since then, his mother didnt say anything.The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病); she couldnt look after herself like a normal person.My friend was very sad.He

6、 thought it was his fault(过错).My friend 17 like a baby on the telephone.He said that he could do 18 if his mother became better. Do you know 19 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 20 love our parents and take care of them.A good relationship with your parents can make

7、 you be a better and happier person.It is worth having a try! 11.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message12.A.in B.for C.at D.of313.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister14.A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking15.A.to B.about C.for D.with16.A.stop B.to stop C.stopped D.not to stop17.A.cried B.shouted C.laughe

8、d D.heard18.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none19.A.what B.whom C.where D.that20.A.too B.either C.also D.else.2018泸州 阅读理解As soon as the man steps in this world, the first persons who he meets are his family members.The first person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this worl

9、d.Then is the father who is always there to care for him.Then come the younger brothers or sisters.The family is the first learning place for a person in this world.Starting from childhood until old age, he learns everything from his family.He sees his family members walking and starts trying that.H

10、e sees them speaking and he tries to copy them.Gradually, he learns the basic communication among the family members.He also learns how to love, how to behave, how to come along in life, all from his family.This develops a kind of close relationship among all family members.They are always there to

11、help each other.The family works like a chain.Younger people learn from elders while elders depend on their kids for a lot of things.When kids grow up, get married and have their own children, the whole cycle(循环) is repeated again.Family members will always rescue you whenever you need them.They alw

12、ays support you in different ways.You can always share your problems with your family and find a better way to solve your problems after a discussion in the house. Considering all these, we can say, family is one of the greatest gifts of nature to us.21.Who is the first person a man meets in the wor

13、ld?4A.The father. B.The mother.C.The brother. D.The sister.22.Where does a person begin to learn according to the passage?A.In the school. B.In the library.C.In the family. D.In the hospital.23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The family doesnt have influences on kids.B.The

14、family cycle will stop when kids grow up.C.Only younger people depend on elders in the family.D.The family may give you some advice on the problems.24.What does the underlined word “rescue” probably mean?A.Greet. B.Save. C.Avoid. D.Punish.25.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.To value our

15、 family.B.To depend on our family.C.To behave well in our family.D.To learn to speak in our family.补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项A: Hi, Emma! 26. B: Im fine, thank you. And you? A: Im fine, too. Whats this? B: 27. Please look at it! 5A: 28. B: Yes, he is. A: 29. B: No, they are my uncle and aunt.A: Is the girl you

16、r sister?B: 30. A: Oh, your family photo is nice.B: Thanks.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文Whose is that new car, Mr. Black?Mr. Black lived in a small town, but last Saturday he moved to a big city with his wife and two 31. . On the next day, Mr. Black took his new car out and was washing it when a friend cam

17、e. The friend stopped and 32. at the new car. Then Mr. Black turned and saw him. The friend said, “Thats a new car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” Mr. Black answered.The friend was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?” Mr. Black answered slowly,“Well, when theres a party 33. town, my daugh

18、ter Linda drives it. When theres a A.Is the boy your brother?B. Its a book.C.Yes, she is. Her name is Julia.D.Are these your parents?E.Is this your sister?F.How are you?G.Its my family photo.6football game, its my son Mikes turn. When I have washed it and it looks really nice and 34. , my wife Susan

19、 uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its 35. .” .根据汉语意思完成句子36.这是一张我的全家福。This is . 37.你弟弟的电话号码是多少?your brothers ? 38.这是一张学生卡,是他的。This is ID card and its . 39.谢谢你送给我这么漂亮的礼物。me so beautiful a present. 40.“他们是谁?”“他们是我的祖父母。 ” they? my grandparents. 41.他丢了两块手表,他必须找到它们。He two . He must them. 42.“这几个中学生的书包

20、在哪里?” “对不起,我不知道。 ”Where are these middle school schoolbags? Sorry, I . 7参考答案.1.D 考查代词辨析。句意:Tom 的 iPad 比我的(iPad)新,而且也更贵。此处将 Tom 的 iPad 和“我”的 iPad 进行对比,故用名词性物主代词 mine,相当于 my iPad。故选 D。2.D 3.D 84.C in English 意为“用英语” 。eraser 以元音音素开头,且表示泛指,故其前用冠词 an 修饰。5.B 表示“说某种语言”用 speak。6.A7.B 根据“He is my friend.”可知,

21、他不是“我”哥哥/弟弟。故选 B。8.C 9.C 10.C.主旨大意 本文作者讲述了自己的朋友和他妈妈之间发生的事情。朋友的妈妈病得很重,她不断地自言自语。朋友气得不让妈妈说话,结果妈妈又有了心理疾病。朋友为此非常难过,他认为这都是自己的过错。短文告诉我们:与父母保持良好的关系能让我们成为举止良好、生活快乐的人。11.C 考查名词辨析。根据第一段中的“We talked about our school days on the phone”可推知,“我”接到一个朋友的电话。故选 C。12.B 考查介词辨析。本句是现在完成时态,a very long time 是一段时间,故应用“for+时间段

22、”结构。故选 B。13.A 考查名词辨析。根据第二段中不断提到的名词“mother”可知,朋友在电话里开始谈论自己的“妈妈” 。故选A。14.A 考查动词的时态。根据前面的“couldnt”可知,本句是一般过去时态;often 前面省略了主语 she,所以应用动词过去式 talked。故选 A。15.D 考查固定搭配。be angry with sb.对某人很生气,是固定搭配。故选 D。16.B 考查非谓语动词。根据下句“Since then, his mother didnt say anything.”可知,“我”的朋友让妈妈停止说话。ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事,是固

23、定搭配。故选 B。17.A 考查动词辨析。根据第二段中的“The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease, she couldnt look after herself like a normal person.My friend was very sad.”可推知,朋友在电话里向好友“哭诉”这件事。故选 A。18.B19.D 考查宾语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,“our parents love us and care for us all the time”是宾语从句,从句中的各种句子成分齐全,故应用 that 引导宾语从句。that

24、在此无词义,只起连接作用。故选 D。920.C 考查副词辨析。本句是肯定句, too 也,用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,前面用逗号隔开;either 也(不),用于否定句,位于句末;also 也,用于肯定句中,位于行为动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后;else 别的,其他的,位于所修饰词之后。空格位于行为动词 love 之前,所以用副词 also。故选 C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要说明家的作用(第一个学习的地方、家庭好像一个链条等),家是自然给予我们最伟大的礼物。21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The first person is the mother who has

25、taken great pain to bring him to this world.”可知见到的第一个人是母亲。故选 B。22.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The family is the first learning place for a person in this world.”可知一个人开始学习的地方是家。故选 C。23.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“You can always share your problems with your family and find a better way to solve your problems after a di

26、scussion”可知选项 D 符合题意。24.B25.A 写作意图题。根据前面第二、三段说到家庭的重要性以及最后一段指出家庭是自然给予我们的伟大的礼物,可知作者主要通过这篇文章来告诉我们要珍惜家庭。故选 A。.2630 FGADC.31.children 32.looked 33.in34.clean 35.mine.36.a photo/picture of my family37.Whats; telephone/phone number38.an; his 39.Thank you for giving40.Who are; They are 41.lost; watches; find42.students; dont know