2018_2019学年高一英语寒假作业第十七天.doc

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1、1第十七天汉译英1、我认为保护环境最好的办法是多种树。_2、我想知道是不是因为糟糕的天气运动会将会被推迟。(wonder, 强调句型, because of)_3、这位女士用她的善良影响了我的一生。_4、他申请的那家公司要求员工至少讲两门外语。(apply;demand v.)_5、同义句转换1.The old man died yesterday. He was respected by all of us. The old man _ _ _ _ _ died yesterday.2.There are a few boys swimming in the river.There are

2、a few boys _ _ _ in the river.3.Everybody attended the meeting which was held last week.Everybody attended the meeting _ _ _.4.There is a car that is waiting outside.There is a car _ _.阅读理解6、 Put on your sunglasses and enjoy the island, the sun and the blue sea.Maltacombines learning English with th

3、e Mediterranean way of life: you will have a language course and a great holiday at the same time.Your language courseOur school lies in Sliema, only a few meters from the sea, the beach road and cafs. The school is in an old Maltese building. Our teachers use a modern teaching method and you will l

4、earn English quickly. 2Brief information Class size: 10, at most 15 studentsMinimum age(the youngest): 13Language levels: allInternet access: in the Internet cafThe leisure (休闲) programmesOur school and team leaders organize varied leisure programmes. There will be a welcome party on your first day.

5、 You will also take part in beach volleyball, and beach parties.Other activities include: Discos, visit to Popeye Village, Water Park, bowling, cinema, ice skating (different prices).Accommodation(places to live )Family: You will live in friendly host families that the school has known for years. Al

6、l families are near the school (20 minutes on foot or by bus).Supervision (监督)Our team of friendly teachers, team leaders and host families will always be there for you. There is also an emergency phone number for parents and students.Dear parents, please note that there are periods of time when you

7、r children are unsupervised, for example on the way to school. We are happy to discuss any questions you may have. Please contact us by phone or email.1.If you want to attend the English course inMalta, you should _.A.be at least 13 years oldB.have a higher English levelC.learn English without the I

8、nternetD.be watched all the time2.Where will you live if you attend the English course in Malta?A.In an old Maltese buildingB.In Popeye villageC.In a cafs in Sliema3D.In a local family3.What information can you get from the passage?A.There are at least 15 students in a class.B.You can take part in a

9、ny activity for free.C.You will have a good time while learning English.D.It takes you 20 minutes to go to school by bus.7、 Im a travel lover. I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see new things. Heres what I have come up with about why my travel is so

10、 interesting.To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we dont need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a good chance to escape from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, Im often physically and mentally

11、 tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination(目的地) I forget all my tiredness and worries.Next is one of the most important things in travel: movement. I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five p

12、ages or so ever get read, because I just look at things out of the window. Just the ability to move is very enjoyable. Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas can help us to learn abou

13、t new things and grow. I have never gone on a trip and come back as the same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but will become a happier person with rich experiences.

14、1.The passage is mainly about .A.how to have a comfortable lifeB.how to prepare for a trip4C.why travel is so excitingD.why some people are tired of travelling2.Why doesnt the author read much on train trips?A.Because he doesnt like reading on the trainB.Because his attention was taken away by the b

15、eautiful view.C.Because he is too busy working to read.D.Because he is so tired that he cant read.3.People who travel to new places will _.learn new thingsbecome happierget more experienceshave more chances to readA.B.C.D.4.The author develops the passage mainly by_.A.giving explanationsB.giving exa

16、mplesC.listing numberD.following the natural time order8、 In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but

17、 when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).I look for understanding in a friend, which I think is of great importance. A good friend tries to understand

18、how another person is feeling. He is not 5quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) i

19、n others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he

20、will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun t

21、o be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someon

22、e who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!1.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is greatly important in choosing a friend?A.understanding.B.honesty.C.reliability.D.a sense of humor.2.If you have fair weather friends, _.A.they will give you all that they h

23、ave when you need helpB.you will be refused when you get into troubleC.you will become richD.you can be sure that you get real friends63.This passage mainly discuss_.A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friend七选五9、根据短文内容,从短文后

24、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _ You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so. however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. Af

25、ter making this list. you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to s

26、tudy. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. _ Listening c

27、arefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _ If you do these things regular

28、ly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show 7what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._

29、 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B.Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D.No one can become a top student u

30、nless he or she works hard. E.Maybe you are an average student. F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G.This will help you understand the next class.语法填空10、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号中词语的正确形式。In the past fifty years, English _(develop) into the language

31、most _(wide) spoken and used in the world. It is also the_(office) language in some countries such as Britain and America. Today,_number of people are learning English. Actually, the number of people who learn English as a second language _(be) more than 750 million.If you have difficulty in _(learn

32、) English, you can listen to English _the radio_ use English to communicate _people around the world through the Internet. With so many people speaking English every day,_ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.答案以及解析81 答案及解析：答案：I think the best way to protect the en

33、vironment is to have many trees.2 答案及解析：答案：I wonder whether it is because of the bad weather that the sports meet will be put off.3 答案及解析：答案：This lady has influenced my life with her kindness.4 答案及解析：答案：The company he applied to demands/demanded that all its employees (should) speak at least two for

34、eign languages.5 答案及解析：答案：1.respected by all of us2.who are swimming; 3.held last week; 4.waiting outside6 答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.C7 答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A解析：8 答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.A9 答案及解析：9答案：E; B; C; G; A解析：根据下一句 You probably think you will never be a top student.说明你想过你从未成为优秀生。说明你是一名普通的学生,故选 E

35、。考查对上下文的理解。根据下一句 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems 说明很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题,一定要有娱乐的时间。故选 B。查对上下文的理解。根据本段第一句 Make good use of your time in class.可知要充分利用好课堂的时间,故 C 项符合上下文。考查对上下文的理解。根据前一句 If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.说明预习的重要性,预习以后会让我们的学习更高效。故 G 项内容符合上下文。考查对上下文的理解。根据下句 You will probably discover them after you have tried these.说明除了文章中的这些方法以外,还有另外的方式。故 A 项符合上下文。10 答案及解析：答案：has developed; widely; official ; a; is; learning; on; or; with; it