[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试中学英语(完形填空)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、教师公开招聘考试中学英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 1 及答案与解析完形填空0 UK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is【C1】_to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed【C2】_spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. Pe
2、ople spent less on housing, household goods and services, 【C3 】 _those who went on holiday abroad also spent【C4】_less. Consumers tightened their belts【C5】_the face of job losses, pay【C6】_or freezes and sharply reduced City bonuses. The figures showed employees【C7】 _falling by 1. 1% in the quarter, t
3、he largest fall【C8】_records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, 【C9】 _lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while【C10】_also fell. The data was【C11 】_as part of the ONS s latest assessment of the UK economy, which【C12】_that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in th
4、e first quarter, 【C13】_sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4. 1%【C14 】 _than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980.“ The breakdown (分析) of first-quarter GDP gives a pretty【C15】_picture of weakness right across the【 C16】_in the early months of this year, “said Jonathan Loynes of Capital E
5、conomics.“With【C17】_components like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in【C18】_to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending, we【C19】_unconvinced that recent green shoots will translate【C20】_a return to decent growth next year. “1 【C1 】(A)s
6、ubmitting(B) resorting(C) contributing(D)extending2 【C2 】(A)personnel(B) consumer(C) folk(D)client3 【C3 】(A)while(B) although(C) because(D)but4 【C4 】(A)instantly(B) simultaneously(C) significantly(D)actively5 【C5 】(A)at(B) in(C) up(D)over6 【C6 】(A)dives(B) pauses(C) halts(D)cuts7 【C7 】(A)composition
7、(B) conservation(C) compensation(D)construction8 【C8 】(A)since(B) when(C) as(D)until9 【C9 】(A)to(B) by(C) for(D)with10 【C10 】(A)competition(B) employment(C) achievement(D)attraction11 【C11 】(A)released(B) relieved(C) related(D)relaxed12 【C12 】(A)promoted(B) justified(C) confirmed(D)advocated13 【C13
8、】(A)whose(B) this(C) their(D)its14 【C14 】(A)poorer(B) slimmer(C) weaker(D)lower15 【C15 】(A)amazing(B) depressing(C) blurring(D)puzzling16 【C16 】(A)economy(B) finance(C) business(D)commerce17 【C17 】(A)right(B) free(C) cheap(D)key18 【C18 】(A)opposition(B) response(C) regard(D)contrast19 【C19 】(A)remai
9、n(B) maintain(C) retain(D)sustain20 【C20 】(A)toward(B) through(C) into(D)beyond20 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is【C1】_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live if he or sh
10、e is【C2】_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce【C3】_They wear out, and as a result, we get old and【C4】_die.Even though we cant live forever, we are living a【C5】_life than ever before. In 1900, the average Ameri
11、can life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the【C6】_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people dont begin to experience physical and mental【C7】_until after age 75.People are living longer because
12、 more people【C8 】_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood【C9】_Now that the chances of dying【C10】_are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older.
13、The【C11】_in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see【C12】_, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “ golden years“ are healthy, still active, and young in【C13 】_if not in age.
14、As our society grows old, we need the【C14】_of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to【C15】_active and devoted.21 【C1 】(A)designed(B) selected(C) improved(D)discovered22 【C2 】(A)completely(B) generally(C) apparently(D)extremely23 【C3 】(A)rapidly(B) harmlessly(C) endlessly(D)se
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