[考研类试卷]考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷82及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 82 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Expressionism is an artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions
2、and responses that objects and events arouse in him. In a broader【C1】_, Expressionism is one of the main【C2】_of art in the late 19th and the 20th centuries. Its【C3】_subjective, personal self-expression is typical【C4】 _a wide range of modern artists and art movements. More【C5 】_Expressionism as a 【C6
3、】_style or movement refers to a number of German artists, as well as Austrian, French, and Russian ones, who became active in the years before World War I and remained so throughout【C7】_of the War period. The roots of the German Expressionist school【C8】_the works of Vincent Van Gogh, Edvard Munch, a
4、nd James Ensor, each of 【C9】_in the period 1885-1900【C10】_a highly personal painting style. These artists used the expressive possibilities of color and line to【C11】_dramatic and emotion themes, to convey the qualities of fear, horror, etc. They【C12】_from the literal representation of nature in orde
5、r to express more subjective outlooks or【C13】_of mind. The【C14】_of Expressionism was brought about by the vagueness of its longing【C15】_a better world, by its use of highly poetic language, and【C16】_the intensely personal and【C17】_nature of its mode of presentation. The partial re-establishment of s
6、tability in Germany after 1924 and the growth of more【C18】_ political styles of social realism【C19 】_the movements decline in the late 1920s. Expressionism was【C20 】_killed by the rise of the Nazis to power in 1933.1 【C1 】(A)meaning(B) range(C) sense(D)expression2 【C2 】(A)tendencies(B) Inclinations(
7、C) currents(D)disciplines3 【C3 】(A)highly(B) vastly(C) mostly(D)somewhat4 【C4 】(A)about(B) of(C) within(D)beyond5 【C5 】(A)particularly(B) specially(C) importantly(D)specifically6 【C6 】(A)distinct(B) universal(C) coherent(D)biased7 【C7 】(A)length(B) stretch(C) whole(D)much8 【C8 】(A)consisted of(B) la
8、y in(C) referred to(D)counted on9 【C9 】(A)whom(B) these(C) them(D)which10 【C10 】(A)innovated(B) evolved(C) adapted(D)derived11 【C11 】(A)draw(B) display(C) explore(D)exploit12 【C12 】(A)ran out(B) broke out(C) ran away(D)broke away13 【C13 】(A)motives(B) statues(C) states(D)pains14 【C14 】(A)climax(B) d
9、ecline(C) rise(D)demise15 【C15 】(A)for(B) to(C) about(D)into16 【C16 】(A)on average(B) in general(C) at length(D)as usual17 【C17 】(A)definite(B) technical(C) artistic(D)inaccessible18 【C18 】(A)overly(B) implicitly(C) overtly(D)largely19 【C19 】(A)induced(B) quickened(C) ensured(D)slackened20 【C20 】(A)
10、definitively(B) critically(C) adequately(D)invariably20 During the traditional wedding ceremony, the【 C1】_couple promise each other lifelong devotion. Yet, about one out of four American marriages ends in divorce. Since 1940, the divorce rate has more than doubled, and experts predict that, of all m
11、arriages that【C2】_in the 2000s, about 50% will end in divorce. The U.S. has one of the highest divorce rates in the world, perhaps 【C3】_the highestWhat goes wrong? The fact that divorce is so【C4】_in the United States does not mean that Americans consider marriage a casual, unimportant【C5】_. Just the
12、 opposite is【C6】_. Americans expect a great【C7】_from marriage. They seek physical, emotional, and intellectual compatibility. They want to be deeply loved and【C8】_. It is because Americans expect so much from marriage that so many get divorced. They prefer no marriage at all to a marriage without lo
13、ve and understanding. With typical American optimism, they end one marriage 【C9】 _that the next will be happier.【C10】_no-fault divorce laws in many states, it is easier than before to get a divorce. Some American women, 【C11 】_ in unhappy marriages because they dont have the education or job【C12 】_
14、to support themselves and their children. But most American women believe that, if 【C13】_, they can make it alone without a husband.When a couple gets divorced, the court may【C14】 _the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money called alimony. The amount of alimony【C15】_on the husbands income
15、, the wifes needs and the【C16 】 _of the marriage.【C17 】_, the court decides that a woman should pay her husband alimony. About 10% of American women【C18】_ their husbands. The court may decide that she must continue to 【C19】_him after the divorce. This is a rather new【C20 】_in the United States.21 【C
16、1 】(A)devoted(B) loving(C) beloved(D)bridal22 【C2 】(A)occurred(B) happened(C) made(D)got23 【C3 】(A)hardly(B) even(C) eventually(D)still24 【C4 】(A)normal(B) typical(C) common(D)easy25 【C5 】(A)relationship(B) rotation(C) foundation(D)inspiration26 【C6 】(A)reasonable(B) true(C) factual(D)accurate27 【C7
17、 】(A)quality(B) deal(C) lot(D)amount28 【C8 】(A)understood(B) enjoyed(C) inspected(D)censored29 【C9 】(A)in the hope(B) in regard to(C) on the grounds(D)in exchange for30 【C10 】(A)For(B) With(C) Without(D)On31 【C11 】(A)ensure(B) stay(C) struggle(D)suffer32 【C12 】(A)opportunities(B) experience(C) skill
18、s(D)supply33 【C13 】(A)requested(B) permitted(C) necessary(D)possible34 【C14 】(A)require(B) advise(C) ask(D)tell35 【C15 】(A)focuses(B) acts(C) depends(D)insists36 【C16 】(A)length(B) time(C) type(D)strength37 【C17 】(A)Occasionally(B) Conversely(C) Eventually(D)Consequently38 【C18 】(A)outweigh(B) outnu
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