[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷287及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 287及答案与解析 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should deci

2、de on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Well, its about 1500 km. （ B） It will cost him 300 yuan. （ C） Its better to go by train. （ D） About 12 hours. （ A） Yes, its my pleasure. （ B） Yes, I like your dress. （ C） Certainly, here you are. （ D） You are welcome. （ A） Ive be

3、en there twice. （ B） I really had a good time. （ C） Beautiful scenery and friendly people. （ D） I love Guilin very much. （ A） By bike. （ B） Thats a great idea. （ C） Well have a wonderful time. （ D） I cant agree with you. （ A） Yes, I will. （ B） I dont know. （ C） Once a week. （ D） Id like to tell you.

4、 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to wh

5、at you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 6 Oxford and Cambridge 【 11】 from the rest of the universities in Great Britain in many important 【 12】 , but resemble each other quite closely. Oxford was founded in the 12th century. There are 【 13】 thirty

6、-five colleges: three are for women only and the 【 14】 take both men and women. There are at present approximately 9400 students in residence, of whom over a third are women. The city of Oxford is popular with tourists because of the Universitys many 【 15】 medieval buildings. Section A Directions: I

7、n this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 11 If you dont have a try, I wont_. （ A） too （ B） also （ C） either （ D） neither 12 _his glasses, he couldnt read the r

8、eport. （ A） Broke （ B） Broken （ C） Being broken （ D） Having broken 13 The problem was so serious that the general manager had to take_ himself to solve it. （ A） charge （ B） change （ C） notice （ D） place 14 _make good progress. （ A） Only by working hard they can （ B） By only working hard they can （ C

9、） Only by working hard can they （ D） Only they can by working hard 15 We Chinese are all_ the successful holding of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. （ A） pride （ B） proud of （ C） proud in （ D） pride of 16 Please remember to remind me_the appointment. （ A） about （ B） on （ C） of （ D） in 17 Twenty mi

10、les_a long distance. （ A） are （ B） were （ C） is （ D） was 18 Our plan_unexpected opposition from the retired workers. （ A） came to （ B） came by （ C） ran into （ D） ran over 19 Take the umbrella with you_it rains. （ A） in case （ B） unless （ C） if （ D） due to 20 You should fill in the application form_b

11、efore sending it in. （ A） properly （ B） greatly （ C） widely （ D） regularly Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 21 It was (luck) _ indeed for Mr. Green to have changed his flight and arriv

12、ed safely. 22 The teacher, together with her students, (go) _ to the beach to swim. 23 Young people under 18 (prohibit) _ from buying cigarettes in that country. 24 The road has to be (wide) _ so that the problems of traffic jam can be solved. 25 The doctor received an (urge) _ call from the parents

13、 of the injured child. 26 Marys performance in this exam made us feel rather (disappoint)_. 27 Would he help the poor if he (be) _ a super star? 28 This product has been (complete) _ replaced by various new products. 29 Im sorry to learn that you have made no (improve) _ on the plan at all. 30 The y

14、oung man insists that what he has done (benefit) _ the people in the future. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make t

15、he correct choice. 30 Nowadays, most employees of local high-tech industries are below the age of thirty-five, and for newly rising industries such as computer software and the Internet, the figure is below thirty. People in this age bracket are known as Generation-X, which is made up of those born

16、between 1965 and 1983, Generation-X are typically independent, they value free will, are willing to try out new methods and are full of creative ideas. However, they also have their shortcomings. Employers often complain that Generation-X are a group hard to manage. Although willingness and enthusia

17、sm are highly valued by Generation-X, they will not accept orders blindly. In short, Generation-X will not accept authoritarian leadership. They expect their leaders to have a detailed understanding of the job, and most importantly, to treat them as important members of them as partners. As a result

18、, managing Generation-X employees is not only a science but also an art.There are basic guidelines to follow in managing them and helping them perform at their best: 1. Support them in their quest for knowledge skills; 2. Room for creativity and failure; 3. Provide frequent and timely feedback (反馈 )

19、; 4. Provide communication channels. If managers follow these basic guidelines, they may find that the employees they once considered as young, selfish and uncontrollable turn out to be responsible, energetic team players. 31 Generation-X in this article refers to the group of people who are （ A） ed

20、ucated employees below the age of 35 （ B） young hard-working workers in factories （ C） disliked by the managers （ D） born after the year of 1963 32 Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Generation-X? （ A） Being independent. （ B） Value free will. （ C） Willing to try out new methods and

21、full of creative ideas. （ D） Dont do things carefully. 33 From the article we know that the writer_. （ A） thinks highly of Generation-X （ B） feels disappointed with Generation-X （ C） has a perfect understanding of Generation-X （ D） suggests that the managers be strict with Generation-X 34 Employers

22、often complain about Generation-X because_. （ A） these young people will not accept their leadership （ B） they dont understand their employees job （ C） managing this group of people is no easy job （ D） they dont know how to manage and help this group of people 35 If you were a manager working with G

23、eneration-X, you should_. （ A） treat them as equals and encourage them to try new ideas （ B） give them orders frequently and make them work hard （ C） let them know they are selfish and uncontrollable （ D） warn them that they may lose jobs at any time Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task

24、1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 35 Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesnt feel really poor when he had a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started m

25、aking cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. There are some reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move

26、around in it. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money. Also the American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans dont like to wait for a bus, a train or even a plane. They dont like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the fre

27、edom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much

28、gas. 36 Most Americans feel they are poor when they_ （ A） are out of work （ B） have no food （ C） have no money （ D） have no car 37 Henry Ford was the first to （ A） invent cars in large numbers （ B） sell cars in large numbers （ C） have cars in large numbers （ D） produce cars in large numbers 38 “A na

29、tion on wheels“ (Line 3, Para. 1) means“_“. （ A） the country is producing the best cars in the world （ B） everyone in this country owns a car （ C） cars play a very important role in peoples lives （ D） there are more cars than trains in this country 39 _ belongs to the character of American. （ A） The

30、 spirit of independence （ B） The character of friendliness （ C） The spirit of confidence （ D） The character of impatience 40 The real solution to the gas shortage problem is （ A） to make less cars （ B） to develop a public transportation system （ C） to make gas-saving cars （ D） to develop train servi

31、ce Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 40 TEFL Teachers Summer Posts Once again we require ten excellent TEFL t

32、eachers for our summer program. Applicants should be college graduates with at least three years experience in teaching. Applicants must have strong communication and team building skills. Our school offers a special package to qualified, TEFL experienced teachers. $1,500 and free accommodation (hou

33、sing and food) for 200 hours teaching from 2 July 24 August. Overtime available. Good possibility of longer term and permanent (a long period of time) posts. Shorter contracts available. Letters of application and C.V. to Teacher Recruitment ( Dept. E ) Chruehill House School, 40-42 Spencer square,

34、Ramsgate, Kent (T11 9LD) Fax: (0843) 584827 Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council and a member of Arels-Felco. TEFL Teachers Qualifications required by Chruchill House School: 1. College graduates 2. Have【 46】 experience in teaching in the minimum 3. Have strong communication and【

35、47】 skills Special package to teachers: $1,500 and【 48】 Teaching time: Teach【 49】 hours from 2 July 24 August Ways to contact the school: To:【 50】 Address: 40-42 Spencer square, Ramsgate, Kent ( T11 9LD) Fax: (0843) 584827 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you ar

36、e required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 45 A taxi meter B request stop C cab driver D whole book of tickets E bus transportation F passenger train G freight train H stat

37、ion master I traffic circus J double-decker K long-distance bus L minimum fare(of a taxi) M road sweeper N traffic policeman O fire engine P traffic jam 46 ( ) 出租车司机 ( ) 救火车 47 ( ) 长途汽车 ( ) 货车 48 ( ) 月票 ( ) 双层车 49 ( ) 街道清扫车 ( ) 起步价 50 ( ) 客运车 ( ) 交警 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. Aft

38、er reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 50 Dear Sirs， The shipment of 850 copies of exam paper we ordered for delivery on 20 Jan 2009 did not arrive until the morning of 22 Jan (Only 2 hours before the exam )It should have been se

39、nt to us 2 days before Besides， too many typing errors were found here and there in the paper. The job is by no means satisfactory to us： 1) The late delivery is inexcusable， since we have made it very clear when we wanted the paper in hand Our teaching staff were found in a tight corner-the exam wa

40、s to be held on time but we had not got the paper on time 2) The typing suggests that the job was done at the last minute and so carelessly without enough time to check We have here enclosed a copy with all the errors underlined Since your typing and printing job and your delayed delivery dont meet

41、our professional expectation， we are writing to inform you that we have to lodge a claim by suggesting that you make us an allowance of 20%on the invoice cost Please call Miss Spring at extension 2123,if this request presents any problem to you We look forward to your cooperation on this matter Your

42、s sincerely， John Brown Headmaster of California High School 51 When should the shipment of copies of exam paper have been delivered? The shipment should have been delivered on_. 52 When did the shipment arrive at the school? The shipment arrived on the morning of_. 53 What is enclosed with the lett

43、er? The letter is enclosed with a copy with a list of_ 54 How much allowance does the school demand? The school demands an allowance of_on the invoice cost 55 Who should they call if they have any problems about the request? If they have any problems， they should call_ 56 It is natural that a tree w

44、ould grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall. （ A）很自然的是树木在充满阳光和雨水的气候中长得最好。 （ B）阳光充足，雨水丰沛的气候会使树木枝繁叶茂，这是很自然的。 （ C）树木在充分的阳光和雨水中长得最好是很自然的 。 （ D）在自然界中，一棵树在充足的阳光雨水中长得最好。 57 Sometimes achievers may lose jobs, get rejected or watch their companies fail. （ A）有时候成功者可能失去工作，被丢弃或者看着他们的公司失败。 （

45、 B）有时候成功者会失去工作，得到拒绝或者观看他们的公司失败。 （ C）有时候取得辉煌成就的人会失去工作、遭到拒绝或是看着他们经营的公司倒闭。 （ D）有时候取得辉煌成就的人可以失去工作，被抵制或是观看自己的 公司倒闭。 58 The president announced the decision in the name of the company. （ A）董事长以公司的名义通知了这项决定。 （ B）董事长用公司的名字宣布了这项决定。 （ C）在董事长的发言里有公司的名字。 （ D）董事长宣布了这项决定，以公司的名义。 59 The training course aims to pre

46、pare students for middle management positions. （ A）这个训 练课程目的是把学生准备好，为了中间管理地位。 （ B）这个训练课程目标是准备学生去做中等管理工作。 （ C）这个培训课程旨在让学生做好担任中级管理职务的准备。 （ D）这个培训课程是让学生准备好担任中等管理工作。 60 R B Human Resource Bank offers the service of putting up recruitment(招聘 )ad vertisements in the Recruitment Column of our website The h

47、uge human resource data owned by our bank can help you establish your corporation image rapidly and effectively among Chinas concerned lines Through three years efforts， the service of R B Human Resource Bank has won professional high reputation(声誉 ) The advertisements we put up for you now will hel

48、p to distinguish yourself from large numbers of applicants； mean while， it can also help you to make marketing， personnel and related policies 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition acco

49、rding to the following information. 61 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing You are required to write a notice based on the following information given in Chinese 你校将要举办英语演讲比赛，请以外语系的名义写一份通知，涵盖以下内容，但不要逐字翻译。 通知时间： 2009年 3月 13日 内容：为提高学生学习英语的兴趣，本校将于 3月 26日下午 3点到 6点举办英语演讲比赛，地点在学校大礼堂。比赛分为专业组和