ANSI UL 696-2010 UL Standard for Safety Electric Toys (Tenth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including April 24 2015)《电动玩具的安全标准》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 696 Electric ToysUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR

2、DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Electric Toys, UL 696 Tenth Edition, Dated February 17, 2010 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 696 is being issued to reaffirm approval as an American National Standard. No changes in requirements are involved. Text that has

3、 been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the chang

4、ed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is wi

5、thout warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, los

6、s of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless o

7、f the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced whil

8、e purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affec

9、ted item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. APRIL 24, 2015 UL 696 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOU

10、T PERMISSION FROM UL APRIL 24, 2015 UL 696 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL February 17, 2010 (Title Page Reprinted: April 24, 2015) 1 UL 696 Standard for Electric Toys First Edition September, 1942 Sec

11、ond Edition December, 1952 Third Edition October, 1966 Fourth Edition July, 1971 Fifth Edition July, 1975 Sixth Edition November, 1979 Seventh Edition July, 1984 Eighth Edition December, 1991 Ninth Edition March, 1996 Tenth Edition February 17, 2010 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the T

12、enth Edition including revisions through April 14, 2015. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 696 as a Reaffirmed American National Standard (ANS) occurred on April 14, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information.

13、 Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor

14、electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 696-2010 (R2015)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT

15、AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .5 2 Components 5 3 U

16、nits of Measurement .6 4 Undated References 6 5 Glossary .6 CONSTRUCTION 6 General 6 7 Mechanical Assembly .6 7.1 General .6 7.2 Use of water .7 8 Enclosures .7 8.1 General .7 8.2 Polymeric enclosures .7 8.3 Enclosure of live parts 8 8.4 Cast and sheet metal .8 8.5 Exposed live parts 9 8.6 Lamps and

17、 lampholders .9 9 Protection Against Corrosion 10 10 Coatings and Platings .10 11 Insulating Material 10 12 Switches and Power-On Indication 11 13 Transformers .12 14 Automatic Controls 12 15 Receptacles 12 16 Fuses .12 17 Motors .12 18 Protection Against Injury To Persons 12 19 Accessibility of Uni

18、nsulated Live Parts, Film-Coated Wire, Moving Parts and Heated Parts . .14 20 Spacings 19 21 Power-Supply Connections 20 21.1 Cords and plugs .20 21.2 Strain relief 22 21.3 Bushings 22 22 Wiring .23 23 Overheating Protection 23 PERFORMANCE 24 General 24 25 Abuse Tests .24 25.1 General .24 25.2 Enclo

19、sure general 25 25.3 Enclosure drop .25 25.4 Enclosure rod pressure 26 25.5 Enclosure pressure .26 25.6 Handles and knobs general 26 FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 25.7 Handles and k

20、nobs crushing .26 25.8 Handles and knobs lifting 27 26 Leakage Current Test .27 27 Humidity Conditioning Test .29 28 Strain Relief Tests 29 28.1 General .29 28.2 Drop test 30 29 Power Input Test .30 30 Temperature Test .30 31 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .35 32 Switch Overload Test .35 33 Abnor

21、mal Operation Tests .36 34 Stability Test .37 35 Endurance Test 37 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TEST 36 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .37 RATINGS 37 General 39 MARKINGS 38 General 39 39 Cautionary .40 39.1 On the toy .40 39.2 On the carton 41 40 Informational .42 40.1 On the toy .42 40.2 On the

22、carton 43 INSTRUCTIONS 41 General 43 APPENDIX A Standards for Components .A1 FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover electrically-operated to

23、ys including miniatures of full-sized appliances that may not necessarily perform the expected function of the copied appliance and that are intended to be used on nominal 120-volt branch circuits. The package for the toy, including packaging material if intended to be used with the toy, is consider

24、ed to be a part of the toy and is covered by these requirements. An electric product is considered a toy if it is designed, manufactured, or marketed as a plaything for children over the age of 3. 1.2 For a toy that mimics the form or function of an established general-use appliance, the established

25、 requirements applicable to the general-use appliance shall be considered in dening the particular requirements applicable to the toy. Among the considerations that may be applicable are normal and abnormal test conditions. The requirements of the standard covering the general-use appliance shall no

26、t reduce the level of requirements addressed by this standard, but shall supplement the content of this standard as appropriate. 1.3 These requirements do not cover toys for outdoor use, sewing machines, atirons, toys that operate with water, toys that operate with a gas or liquid under pressure (su

27、ch as a steam engine), toy transformers, or toys intended to operate from the secondary of a toy transformer at a potential of 30 volts rms (42.4 volts peak) or less. 2 Components 2.1 Except as indicated in 2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for

28、 that component. See Appendix A for a list of standards covering components generally used in the products covered by this standard. 2.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in t

29、he product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilit

30、ies. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTR

31、IBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3 Units of Measurement 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 4 Undated References 4.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard s

32、hall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions shall apply: 5.2 TOOL Commonly available household implements, such as at-bladed or cross-head recessed (Philips type) screwdrivers, wrenches, and

33、 pliers, that are suitable for installing or removing fasteners. CONSTRUCTION 6 General 6.1 Materials used in the construction of a toy shall not result in a risk of injury to persons, re, or electric shock as specied in the Standard. 6.2 Construction is not limited to any particular material which

34、is evaluated with respect to its intended use. An example of such a material would be a plastic compound that complies with the requirements of the Standard for Polymeric Materials Use in Electrical Equipment Evaluations, UL 746C. 7 Mechanical Assembly 7.1 General 7.1.1 A toy shall be formed and ass

35、embled so that it will have the strength and rigidity required to resist the abuses to which it will be subjected without producing or increasing the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons due to total or partial collapse with resulting reduction of spacings, loosening or displacement of p

36、arts, or other serious conditions. 7.1.2 A switch, lampholder, attachment-plug receptacle, motor-attachment plug, or similar component shall be mounted securely and prevented from turning. Exception No. 1: A plunger or other type of nontoggle switch that does not tend to rotate when operated, and th

37、at is intended to be operated by mechanical means rather than by direct contact by persons, need not be prevented from turning if both of the following conditions are met: a) The means by which the switch is mounted makes it unlikely that it can loosen as a result of being operated. b) Rotation of a

38、n intentionally loosened switch does not reduce spacings below the minimum required values. Exception No. 2: A lampholder of a type in which the lamp cannot be replaced (such as a neon pilot or indicator light in which the lamp is sealed in by a nonremovable jewel) need not be prevented from turning

39、 if rotation cannot reduce spacings below the minimum required values or produce stress on a connector. FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 7.1.3 The means for preventing the turning spec

40、ied in 7.1.2 is to consist of more than friction between surfaces for example, a lock washer, properly applied, is capable of being used as the means of preventing turning of a device having a single-hole mounting means. 7.1.4 A toy shall be assembled so that the vibration of usual operation will no

41、t affect it adversely. 7.1.5 A current-carrying component of a heating element shall be completely and individually enclosed in nonorganic material and shall be supported within this enclosure in an acceptable manner. Breakage of a heating element at any point shall not result in the element contact

42、ing a dead-metal part. 7.1.6 A toy intended to be used with food shall be constructed to exclude water from any electrical area that could present any risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons. 7.1.7 An electric toy also operated by batteries shall conform to the Battery Operated Toys guideli

43、nes given in the Standard Consumer Safety Specication for Toy Safety, ASTM F963, in addition to the requirements of this Standard. 7.2 Use of water 7.2.1 A toy shall not be used in water. An electric toy shall not be intended to be immersed in water or have a shape or construction (such as a boat) t

44、hat suggests use in water. 8 Enclosures 8.1 General 8.1.1 A toy shall be provided with an enclosure of material intended for the particular application that shall enclose all electrical parts that can present the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons under any conditions of use. 8.2 Polym

45、eric enclosures 8.2.1 Enclosures of polymeric material shall comply with the Standard for Polymeric Materials Use in Electrical Equipment Evaluations, UL 746C. FEBRUARY 17, 2010 ELECTRIC TOYS - UL 696 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION

46、 FROM UL 8.3 Enclosure of live parts 8.3.1 An enclosure containing a wire, splice, brush cap, connection, or electrical component at a potential of more than 30 volts rms (42.4 V peak) to any other part or to ground shall: a) Be assembled by welding, riveting, the use of special screws that are not

47、removable with a tool used in the intended manner, or the equivalent and b) Have no opening that will permit entry of a straight rod 1/4 inch (6.4 m) in diameter. Exception: These requirements do not apply to the electrodes of a replaceable incandescent lamp and its lampholder contacts if the contac

48、ts are located in an insulating husk or the equivalent. 8.3.2 With respect to 8.3.1(a), cross-notch-head screws, spring clips, bent tabs, and similar fasteners are removable with tools, such as pliers and at-bladed screwdrivers. Exception: Bent tabs may be used if, by virtue of metal thickness or ot

49、her factors, they successfully resist attempts to open them with a tool. 8.3.3 An enclosure containing an uninsulated live part at a potential of more than 30 V rms (42.4 V peak) to any other part or to ground shall have no opening through which a 0.010 inch (0.25 mm) diameter wire can be inserted to contact the live part. Exception: This requirement does not apply to the electrodes of a replaceable incandescent lamp and its lampholder contacts if the contacts are located in an in