2015学年江苏南菁高级中学实验学校七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年江苏南菁高级中学实验学校七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * My brother likes to play _ football after _ supper. A the; the B the; C ; the D ; 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的哥哥喜欢在晚饭后踢足球。球类运动及一日三餐前面不加冠词,故选 D。 考点:考查零冠词的用法。 -What a fine day today! Shall we go fishing -_ A You are right. B Its very kind of you. C Good idea! D Not at a
2、ll. 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -今天是多么好的一天呀!我们去钓鱼怎么样?根据上句是提建议,故选 C,好主意,表示同意。 考点:考查情景交际。 -_ your sister have a computer -Sorry, I dont think she has _. A Do; it B Does; it C Do; one D Does; one 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你的妹妹有电脑吗? -对不起,我认为她没有。主语是第三人称单数,故借助 does提问。 it,指代上文出现的同一事物, one,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个。根据句意可知该句用 one代替一个电脑,故选 D
3、。 考点:考查动词及代词的用法。 There are 30 classrooms _ our school. Mine is _ the second floor. A on; in B in; in C in; on D on; on 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在我们的学校有三十个教室,我的教室在第二层楼。 in our school在我们的学校;在第几层楼用介词 on,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 -_ is it from your home to your school -It takes me about 20 minutes by bus. A How long B How
4、 far C How quick D How much 答案: B 试题分析:根据回答,乘坐公共汽车要花费我二十分钟的时间。可知提问两地之间的距离。 A. How long多长时间; B. How far 多远; C. How quick 多快; D. How much,多少,根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查特殊疑问词组。 _ both like playing basketball very much. A I and my brother B My brother and I C Me and my brother D My brother and me 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我和我
5、的哥哥都非常喜欢打篮球。 I 主格,作主语, me 宾格,做宾语。人称代词的顺序: 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称 -第三人称 -第一人称 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为: 第一人称 -第二人称 -第三人称。故选 B。 考点:考查人称代词的用法。 Frank was born _ a cold winter morning _ 2006. A in; in B on; on C in; on D on; in 答案: D 试题分析:句意:弗兰克出生在 2006年的一个寒冷的冬天的上午。 at,in,on.。 at主要和表示时间点的词连用; in主要和年月季节及表示一段时
6、间的词连用; on主要和星期,具体的一天,具体一天的上下午晚上,有天气修饰的时间连用。故选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 _ her father, Lucy _ watching films. A Like; like B Likes; likes C Likes; like D Like; likes 答案: D 试题分析:句意:像她的父亲一样,露西喜欢看电影。 like,介词,像;动词,喜欢。主语是单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选 D。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 -Whats in that box -Oh, _ Lucys cat. But I dont know _ name
7、. A its; its B its; its C its; its D its; its 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -那个箱子里有什么? - 它是露西的猫。但是我不知道它的名字。 it is=its它是 ; its它的。根据句子的结构及句意,故选 A。 考点:考查动词及代词的用法。 I cant read the book by myself because there are _ new words in it. A too much B too many C much too D many too 答案: B 试题分析:句意:靠我自己不能读这本书,因为在里面有太多的新单词。 A. t
8、oo much 太多,修饰不可数名词; B. too many 太多,修饰可数名词复数; C. much too 太,修饰形容词, D. many too 错误的结构。根据修饰的是可数名词复数,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 I want to _ my grandmother something about my new friend on the phone, but she cant _ me very well. A tell; hear B tell; listen to C say; listen to D say; hear 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我想在电话中告诉我的
9、祖母关于我的新朋友的事情,但是她不能听我说的很清楚。 say-一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性的说话,通常用作及物动词。 .tell-指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用作及物动词 tell sb sth.hear sb听到某人说话,强调结构, listen to sb,听 ,强调听的过程。根据句意可知强调结构,故选 A。 考点:考查动词辨析。 -_ do you read English newspaper -I read them every day. A How long B How much C How often D How far 答案: C 试题分析:根据回答,我
10、每天阅读。可知提问频率。 A. How long 多长时间,提问一段时间; B. How much提问不可数名词数量; C. How often 多久一次,提问频率; D. How far多远,问距离。故选 C。 考点:考查特殊疑问词组的用法。 -Whos the woman _ dark brown hair -Shes our new English teacher. A with B in C have D has 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -长着深棕色头发的那个女人是谁? -她是我们的新的英语老师。 have/has 有,长着,动词。 with,有,带有,长着 ,根据句意,可知该句
11、不缺少谓语,故用介词短语做定语,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 -Who _ to borrow some books -Lily _. A want; is B want; does C wants; is D wants; does 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -谁想着借这些书? -莉莉想。特殊疑问词做主语看做单数,故谓语动词用 wants,回答时为了避免重复经常用相应的助动词代替动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用助动词 does,故选 D。 考点:考查动词的第三人称单数的用法。 -_ -He is tall and strong. A What is Jim B What does J
12、im look like C What does Jim like D Where is Jim 答案: B 试题分析:根据回答,他又高又壮。可知上文在问外貌。 A. What is Jim 吉姆是做什么的,问职业; B. What does Jim look like 吉姆长的怎么样,问外貌; C. What does Jim like 吉姆喜欢什么? D. Where is Jim 吉姆在哪里?故选 B。 考点:考查情景交际。 阅读理解 What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A
13、 museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues(雕塑 ). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has s
14、hops and peoples statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time. Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to
15、 look at the dinosaur(恐龙 ) bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there. 【小题 1】 What is Not true about a museum A Its a good place to do some shopping. B
16、People can learn about the history of a place there. C People can learn about science there. D Its a good place to learn about art. 【小题 2】 People can Not _ in a museum. A see movies B listen to talks C make things D play with bears 【小题 3】 In Indianapolis _. A there is only one museum for children B
17、its free for children to visit the childrens museum C people do not have to pay to visit the childrens museum D museums are all the same 【小题 4】 In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see _. A the dinosaur bones B all old bones C old streets D airplanes 【小题 5】 The main idea of the
18、passage is that_. A old cars and airplanes are kept in museums B animals and trees are found in museums C there are all kinds of museums D children like museums 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了什么是博物馆,博物馆里有什么及各种各样的博物馆。 【小题 1】是非判断题。根据短文 A museum is a good place to keep ol
19、d and beautiful things.,可知博物馆不是购物的地方,故选。 【小题 2】归纳理解题。根据最后一段描述,可知不能和动物玩耍,故选。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in.可知儿童免费进入,故选。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 They like to look at the dinosaur(恐龙 ) bones.可知孩子们喜欢看恐龙化石,故选。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。对比四个选择,及文章的主要内容,故选。 考点:科普教育类短文阅读
20、。 阅读理解 (本大题共 10分,每题 1分 ) Life in Britain today Food British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular-30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips! Sports British people dont do a lot of sport.
21、Only 17% of people go swimming every week. 9% go cycling and 8% play golf. Only 6% people play football (but 32% go to watch it). Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every
22、 dayhalf an hour more than women. Holidays British people love going on holidays. Most of these holidays arent in the UK-27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible! 【小题 1】 The favourite food in Britain is _. A burgers B fish a
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