【考研类试卷】复旦大学考博英语-1及答案解析.doc
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1、复旦大学考博英语-1 及答案解析(总分:95.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:30,分数:30.00)1.Why should anyone want to read _ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals.(分数:1.00)A.themesB.insightsC.digestsD.leaflets2.We had a marvelous holiday. only the last two days were slightly
2、_ by weather.(分数:1.00)A.damagedB.enhancedC.spoiledD.diminished3.Thank you for applying for a position with Our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on _ for two months.(分数:1.00)A.pileB.segmentC.sequenceD.file4.The joys of travel, having long _ the disabl
3、ed, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.(分数:1.00)A.omittedB.missedC.neglectedD.discarded5.Parents have a legal _ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.(分数:1.00)A.impulseB.influenceC.obligationD.sympathy6.Its a serious crime that pe
4、ople _ goods out of China to avoid paying customs duty.(分数:1.00)A.shipB.smuggleC.launchD.load7._ of over 5% are attractive if the dollar really is going to stabilize.(分数:1.00)A.ManufacturesB.YieldsC.CreatingD.Receiving8.The new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increased _
5、, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.(分数:1.00)A.manipulationB.reproductionC.circulationD.penetration9.If any man here does not agree with me, he should _ his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.(分数:1.00)A.put onB.put outC.put inD.put forward10.M
6、any pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _ .(分数:1.00)A.bruisesB.blundersC.handicapsD.drawbacks11.Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.(分数:1.00
7、)A.take into accountB.account forC.make up forD.make out12.Some workers in the nuclear power station were exposed to high levels of _ .(分数:1.00)A.radiationB.cancerC.microwavesD.high temperature13.David likes country life and has decided to _ fanning.(分数:1.00)A.go in forB.go back onC.go through withD
8、.go along with14.Why is there _ traffic on the streets today than yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.Few15.Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was _ in tropic countries.(分数:1.00)A.prospectiveB.prevalentC.provocativeD.perpetual16.It will be safer to walk the streets because pe
9、ople will not need to carry large amounts of cash. Virtually all financial _ will be conducted by computer.(分数:1.00)A.transactionsB.transmissionsC.transitionsD.transformations17.The _ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.(分
10、数:1.00)A.implementationB.manifestationC.demonstrationD.expedition18.Fewer and fewer of todays workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _ the same company.(分数:1.00)A.all elseB.much worseC.less likelyD.let alone19.I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am
11、 not going to be _ to it.(分数:1.00)A.connectedB.fastenedC.boundD.stuck20.Falling sales and rising overheads have obliged the company to review each customers _ limit.(分数:1.00)A.creditB.currencyC.checkD.certificate21.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in
12、 a _ .(分数:1.00)A.scarcityB.minorityC.minimumD.shortage22.NASA is casting a wider net in the space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing out of control and _ moments before it was to land.(分数:1.00)A.disassembleB.disembarkC.disintegrateD.disinherit23.A _ refers to an animal t
13、hat is born from its mothers body, not form an egg, and drinks its mothers milk as a baby.(分数:1.00)A.mammothB.penguinC.mosquitoD.mammal24.Black people are by no means _ white people.(分数:1.00)A.inferior overB.more inferior thanC.inferior toD.more inferior to25.After several nuclear disasters, a _ has
14、 raged over the safety of nuclear energy.(分数:1.00)A.quarrelB.suspicionC.verdictD.controversy26.This is only a _ agreement: nothing serious concluded yet by far.(分数:1.00)A.tentativeB.localC.decisiveD.kidding27.When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was _ pale.(分数:1.00)A.enormou
15、slyB.startlinglyC.uniquelyD.dramatically28.He was _ when he heard the unexpected news, but I finally convinced him.(分数:1.00)A.incredibleB.inevitableC.incredulousD.indifferent29.Recently the car factory had to carry out personnel _ because of financial trouble.(分数:1.00)A.cutsB.demandsC.reductionsD.or
16、ders30.The English language contains a(n) _ of words which are comparative seldom used in ordinary conversation.(分数:1.00)A.altitudeB.latitudeC.multitudeD.attitude二、BPART Reading (总题数:4,分数:20.00)Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choi
17、ces marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the center.Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: Wh
18、at is a hero?Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and community who will listen. But a hew floes beyond mere fam
19、e.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine, they experience life with new depth,
20、enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? The answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim th
21、at their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Lu
22、ther King, Jr. , we might still have segregated (隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks: It may be possible for largescale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.(分数:5.00)(1).Although her
23、oes may come form different cultures, they _ .(分数:1.00)A.generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB.probably sham some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC.are often influenced by previous generationsD.all unknowingly attract a large number of fans(2).According to the passage, heroes are compare
24、d to high-voltage transformers in that _ .(分数:1.00)A.they have a vision from the mountaintopB.they have warm feelings and emotionsC.they can serve as concrete examples of noble principleD.they can make people feel stronger and mine confident(3).Madonna and Michael Jackson axe not considered heroes b
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- 考研 试卷 复旦大学 英语 答案 解析 DOC
