安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第三讲七下Units1_4精练（含新题）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1第三讲 七年级下 Units 14.单项填空 1.2018襄阳Mom, Im thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school?Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic on the way. A. rules B. plans C. safety D. accident2.2018山西改编If a student is able to somebody else what hes learnt from textbooks, it shows hes understood it well. A. post

2、B. lend C. teach D. raise 3.He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A. protected B. produced C. joined D. received4.2019预测Hello, Jane. I will arrive your beautiful town tomorrow morning. OK. Ill wait for you here.A. at B. on C. of D. to5.2018宜昌Johnny, its noisy outside. Go a

3、nd see whats going on. . Im answering a call. A. Just a minute B. One more timeC. Lets go D. Thats fine6.Are you of the spiders(蜘蛛)? Yes, they seem very terrible. A. interested B. surprised C. afraid D. nervous7.2018合肥包河区一测Shall I give you a as you look so tired? Thank you. I am worrying about the l

4、ong way to go.A. smile B. ride C. rest D. trip8.2019预测What are you going to do next year? I am going to a restaurant to make lots of money. A. run B. rush C. walk D. jump9.Sir,would you mind speaking a little more ? Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quickly B. slowly C. luckily D. poli

5、tely10.2018合肥蜀山区二测We have won first prize in the competition.2 . A. Never mind B. With pleasureC. Nice work D. Have a good trip11.2018福建 A卷改编Do you enjoy Chinese folk songs?Yes, the folk songs nice. A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste12.2018合肥包河区二测The old woman has got a bad memory and she cant the name

6、of that book. A. pick up B. think of C. make up D. hear of13.2019预测Whats your secret of being successful?Well,first of all,you need to yourself. A.be worried about B.be strict withC.be good with D.be popular with14.2019预测Dad, I have tried many times,but I still cant keep it running correctly.Dont gi

7、ve up,dear. All things are difficult they are easy. A.because B.after C.before D. since15.2019预测During my visit, dinner arrived , at about 8 p.m. every day. A.on time B.on purposeC.on show D.on holiday.完形填空2019预测We have been to a lot of childrens museums and the kids always have fun. I show these 1

8、for adults, hoping that they will make the trip more enjoyable for everyone. 2 your mobile phone and take care of it. You should look after your child, or he might be 3 . The museum isnt meant to be a babysitter. You 4 spend some time paying attention to your child. Dress your child in comfortable 5

9、 . Your child may play on the floor and get wet in the water area, 6 you should let him wear clothes that you dont mind getting dirty. Let your child do 7 interests him. If your child is having fun in one exhibition, dont take him away. 38 your hands. Look at how many kids there are, how many of 9 h

10、ave colds, and how they touch everything. After playing in the museum the whole day, 10 to wash your hands to help prevent bringing illnesses home with you. 1.A. laws B. rules C. places D. ropes2.A. Put on B. Pick up C. Put away D. Take out3.A. happy B. missing C. sick D. useful4.A. may B. can C. mu

11、st D. would5.A. shoes B. gloves C. glasses D. clothes6.A. so B. and C. but D. or7.A. when B. what C. whose D. who8.A. Put B. Wash C. Look D. Find9.A. them B. him C. us D. her10.A. agree B. want C. decide D. remember.补全对话2018陕西改编A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?B: 1 What are you going to do,Lin

12、 Tao? A: Im going to watch a traditional art show. 2 B: Wow, you are so great!What are they about?A: 3 They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: Its fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?A: In our school art club.B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it

13、. 4 A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?B: Yes, Id love to, and I cant wait. 5 A: Lets meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.B: OK. See you then.A: See you.A.When and where shall we meet?B.Yes, nothing much.4C.What club shall I join?D.Can I join your club?E.They are ab

14、out flowers, birds and fishes.F.My grandmother taught me.G.Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there.阅读理解A2018芜湖 27中二模ElisabethQuestion:Did you use to be shy?If so, how did you overcome(克服)it and how long did it take?I need your help.2 days agoLucyAnswer 1:I was very shy when I was in high

15、school. Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with friends friends that I didnt know. It did take a lot of effort(努力). Now I can talk to almost everyone.YesterdayTinaAnswer 2:Yes, I was shy about two years ago. It took me about two ye

16、ars to overcome my shyness. Dont worry. Find your confidence, and youll overcome your fears.2 hours agoAnnaAnswer 3:I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day.30 m

17、inutes ago1.What can we learn about Elisabeth?A. She wants to introduce herself.B. She wants to overcome her shyness.C. She likes to help others to solve problems.D. She enjoys talking with others.2.What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness?5A. Kindness. B. Fairness.C. Confidence. D. Goo

18、d grades.3. helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing. A. Serving in a restaurant B. Eating out oftenC. Working day and night D. Looking for jobs4.Which of the following is TRUE about Lucy, Tina and Anna?A. They are all high school students.B. They all gave the answer on the same day.C. They all tho

19、ught it was easy to overcome shyness.D. They all used to be shy and overcame it successfully.B2019预测Is there a best time to sleep?Actually you have an amazing biological (生物的) clock inside your body which can tell you some facts. From 11 pm to 3 am, your liver (肝脏) gets larger and it lets the rubbis

20、h in your body out. If you go to sleep at 11 pm, you have 4 hours to clean out the rubbish. And if you sleep at 2 am, there is only an hour. What if you sleep after 3 am?Unluckily, you wont have any time to clean yourself! If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in y

21、our body. You know what will happen next. What if you go to bed late and wake up late?Did you realize you felt very tired the next day no matter how much you slept?Going to bed late is very bad for your health. Besides not having enough time to clean your body, you will miss out other important body

22、 functions (功能),too. At 5 am, you should exercise and breathe fresh air to make you more energetic. From 6 am to 7 am, go to the toilet. And from 7 am to 9 am, its the best time to have breakfast. This is your most important meal in a day. Not having breakfast causes lots of health problems to you i

23、n the future. Once you know the importance of your biological clock, try your best to follow it. What if you have much work to do until late at night?Well, why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it?If you do like this, your body will get healthy. 5.The best time to go to bed is . A. before

24、11 pm B. before 2 amC. before 3 am D. before 4 am6.What will happen to you if you always go to bed late?A. Youll lose weight. B. Youll do more work.6C. Your liver will get larger. D. There will be more toxins in your body. 7.Youd better from 7 am to 9 am according to the passage. A. exercise B. have

25、 breakfast C. go to work D. breathe fresh air8.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Follow your biological clock and you will get fit. B. We should do different things in different time of a day. C. Doing exercise is quite necessary. D. Going to bed early is good for our health. 【参考答案】.单项填空1.A 【解

26、析】 考查名词的词义理解。rules 规则;plans 计划;safety 安全;accident 事故。此处表示“但是你在路上必须遵守交通规则“,故所缺的词是 rules。2 C 【解析】 考查动词的词义理解。句意:如果一名学生能够将自己从课本中所学的知识教授给他人,这说明他对这些知识理解得很透彻。故 teach符合题意。3.C 【解析】 考查动词词义理解。此处表示“加入(俱乐部)“应用 joined。4.A 【解析】 考查介词。arrive in 意为“到达“,后跟相对较大的地点;arrive at 意为“到达“,后跟相对较小的地点。由 your beautiful town可知选 A。5

27、.A 【解析】 考查交际用语。题干中提到了“Johnny,外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事“。答语中提到了“我正在接电话“,由此可推断所缺的句子是 Just a minute“稍等片刻“。6.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义理解。结合答语中的“它们看起来很可怕“可知 afraid符合题意。7.B 【解析】 考查名词词义理解。句意:你看起来很累,需要我载你一程吗?谢谢!我正发愁还有很长的路要走呢。A 项:微笑;B 项:(乘车的)旅行;C 项:休息;D 项:旅行。根据语境可知选 B。8.A 【解析】 考查动词词义理解。run 在此意为“经营“,符合题意。9.B 【解析】 考查副词词义理解。根据答语可知,问

28、句表示“先生,你介意说得再慢一些吗?“。故用 slowly。10.C 【解析】 考查交际用语。句意:我们在这次竞赛中赢得了一等奖。做得好。A项:没关系;B 项:乐意效劳;C 项:干得好;D 项:祝你旅途愉快。根据语境可知选 C。711.A 【解析】 考查感官动词的用法。此处是说民歌听起来很美。故用 sound。12.B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这位老妇人记忆力差,她想不起来那本书的名字。A 项:拾起,捡起;B 项:想起;C 项:编造;D 项:听说。根据语境可知选 B。13.B 【解析】 考查形容词短语的用法。结合语境可知,此处是说,首先你需要对自己严格要求,故 be strict w

29、ith符合题意。14.C 【解析】 考查连词的用法。此处是说,万事开头难,故用 before。15.A 【解析】 考查句意理解和短语的用法。根据题干中的“at about 8 p.m. every day“可知晚餐被“按时“供应。故 on time“按时“符合题意。.完形填空【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了在参观儿童博物馆时,成年人应如何照看好自己的孩子。1.B 【解析】 结合下文内容可知此处是说,要给成年人看一些规则。故 rules“规则“符合文意。2.C 【解析】 由 and后的“保管好它“可知,此处是说,收起你的手机,故 Put away“把收起来“符合文意。3.B 【解析】 根据文意及 o

30、r可知,此处是说你应该照顾好你的孩子,否则他可能会走丢。故 missing“丢失的“符合文意。4.C 【解析】 由上文可知,此处是说“你必须花些时间留意你的孩子“。故 must“必须“符合文意5.D 【解析】 由下文中的“.you should let him wear clothes.“可知,此处是说“给你的孩子穿上舒服的衣服“。故选 D。6.A 【解析】 根据文意可知此处为因果关系,故用 so。7.B 【解析】 此处为宾语从句,由 interests him可知设空处在从句中作主语;又由句意“让你的孩子做他感兴趣的事情“可知应用 what。8.B 【解析】 由下文中的“wash your

31、hands“可知应选 B。9.A 【解析】 由前面的 how many kids可知,应用 them 指代 kids。10.D 【解析】 此处是提醒读者要记着洗手,故用 remember。.补全对话15 BGEDA.阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文是一则应用文。Elisabeth 向他人寻求克服害羞的建议,对此,Lucy、Tina 和 Anna分别分享了自己的经验和建议。81.B 【解析】 根据表格第一栏中的描述可知选 B。2.C 【解析】 根据表格第三栏中的“Find your confidence, and youll overcome your fears“可知选 C。3.A 【解析】

32、根据表格第四栏中的“I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant“可知选 A。4.D 【解析】 根据表格第二、三、四栏中的内容可知,她们的共同点是她们过去都很害羞但都成功克服了自己的羞涩,故选 D。【B 篇短文大意】 本文讲的是只有按照人体的生物钟安排作息,我们才能保持健康。5.A 【解析】 由第二段内容可知选 A。 6.D 【解析】 由第二段中的“If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in your body“可知选 D。7.B 【解析】 由第五段中的“And from 7 am to 9 am, its the best time to have breakfast“ 可知选 B。 8.A 【解析】 通读全文可知选 A。