2019中考英语七下Unit7_12词汇拓展复习阅读人教新目标版.doc

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1、1U712 词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join“environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No garbage (垃

2、圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a c

3、arneither the students nor the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment c

4、lubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean. ( )1. Environment clubs ask students .A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch bags( )2. From the passage we know the stu

5、dents usually have lunch . A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home( )3. On a no-car day, will take a car to school.A. both students and teachers B. only students C. only teachers D. neither students nor teachers( )4. After students mend toilets, they save .A. a small river B. a club C. a lot

6、 of water D. a toilet( )5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to .A. clean school B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers参考答案 15、DADCB 2二、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop s_1_ Spanish

7、at home and only communicate in English. This was b_2_ they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to v _3_ their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to ne

8、w countries，they often leave their o_4_ customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people a_5_ the world. You dont have to depend on oth

9、ers to talk to you，so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore，speaking the second language a_6_ allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a pow

10、erful effect on a persons understanding of o_7_ cultures. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally，having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships b_8_ countries. If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closer

11、s.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better u_9_ each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact，there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. Its e_10_ worse when people let themselves for

12、get their mother language and become silenced.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._【参考答案】31.speaking 2. because 3.visit 4.own 5.around 6.also 7.other 8.between 9. understand 10.even三、复习。 （词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1. country n国；国家 _(pl.) 2. cross n横过；越过 _ad

13、v. crossing 3. potatoes 4. natural; naturally5. mice 6. worrying; worried 7. spent 8. sang; sung; singer49. excited; exciting 10. grew; grown 11. heard12. tiring; tired 13. woke; woken 14. surprising; surprised15. worse; worst 16. hotter; hottest 17. less; least18. difference; differently 第二部分完形填空阅读

14、下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the _1_Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in OhioOne day Amelia _2_ the Cleveland Metropark ZooThe moment she saw t

15、he gorillas there, she left _3_ about themShe wondered if they were getting the right foodsAmelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to _4_Then she started a “gorilla garden” She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eatSome of those foods are tomatoes, carr

16、ots, and strawberriesAmelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their _5_ time to help America and the gorillasWhen they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilledthey look so excited!Who is responsible for Amelias interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & ShootsIt

17、s members are young people who _6_ animals and the environmentThey helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, tooThe slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action make a difference ” These words tell _7_ the group is all aboutThe group urges(力劝) kids and grown ups, includin

18、g parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a _8_ where they liveWhen interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots _9_ I wanted to make a difference in the world ”There are many _10_ to make a difference in the worldAmelia Rinass 5gorilla garden has helped make gorilla

19、s happier and healthier1Agardens Bfoods Cplants Danimals2Aopened Bbought Cvisited Dstarted3Abored Btired Cworried Drelaxed4Aeat Bbite Cfight Dkick5Apaid Blast Cextra Dlost6Acare about Blook for Crun after Dlaugh at7Awhen Bwhat Chow Dwhere8Aliving Bmistake Cnote Ddifference9Abecause Bbut Cthough Dunless 10Aways Bmysteries Ccourses Dinventions参考答案 110、 DCCAC ABDAA