SAE J 2802-2015 Blind Spot Monitoring System (BSMS) Operating Characteristics and User Interface.pdf
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1、_ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising there
2、from, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2015 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this p
3、ublication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-497
4、0 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/J2802_201506 SURFACE VEHICLE RECOMMENDED PRACTICE J2802 JUN2015 Issued 2010-01 Re
5、vised 2015-06 Superseding J2802 JAN2010 Blind Spot Monitoring System (BSMS): Operating Characteristics and User Interface RATIONALE The current document recommends a visual BSMS indicator. BSMS detects and conveys to the driver via a visual indicator the presence of a target (e.g., vehicle) adjacent
6、 to the subject vehicle in the traditional Adjacent Blind Spot Zone (ABSZ). The purpose of this update is to change the ISO symbols in 4.2.1.2 to the latest ISO symbol for ide Object Detection. FOREWORD This recommended practice is intended to be consistent only with the “Blind Spot Warning Function
7、” in ISO FDIS 17387-Lane Change Decision Aid System. The functionality of the “Closing Vehicle Warning” and the “Lane Change Warning” are not considered in this document. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE 2 2. REFERENCES 2 2.1 Applicable Publications . 2 2.1.1 ISO Publications 2 2.1.2 NHTSA Publication . 2
8、 2.2 Related Publications . 3 2.2.1 SAE Publications . 3 2.2.2 FHWA Publication . 3 2.2.3 Elseiver Publication . 3 2.2.4 HFES Publication 3 3. DEFINITIONS . 3 3.1 Blind Spot Monitoring System (BSMS) . 3 3.2 Lane Change Warning System . 3 3.3 Subject Vehicle . 3 3.4 Symbol 4 3.5 BSMS Targets . 4 3.5.
9、1 Mandatory Targets 4 3.5.2 Optional Targets 4 3.5.3 Non-Targets 4 3.6 Operational Zone 4 3.7 Adjacent Blind Spot Zone (ABSZ) . 5 SAE INTERNATIONAL J2802 Revised JUN2015 Page 2 of 10 3.8 Visual Indicator 5 3.9 FMVSS 111 Viewing Triangle . 5 4. REQUIREMENTS . 6 4.1 Operational Characteristics . 6 4.1
10、.1 Operational Speed 6 4.1.2 Criteria for Eliciting a Visual Indicator . 6 4.1.3 Deactivation 6 4.1.4 Fault Indication 7 4.2 Displays . 7 4.2.1 Visual. 7 5. NOTES 10 5.1 Marginal Indicia . 10 1. SCOPE This document specifies the minimum recommendations for Blind Spot Monitoring System (BSMS) operati
11、onal characteristics and elements of the user interface. A visual BSMS indicator is recommended. BSMS detects and conveys to the driver via a visual indicator the presence of a target (e.g., a vehicle), adjacent to the subject vehicle in the “traditional” Adjacent Blind Spot Zone (ABSZ). The BSMS is
12、 not intended to replace the need for interior and exterior rear-view mirrors or to reduce mirror size. BSMS is only intended as a supplement to these mirrors and will not take any automatic vehicle control action to prevent possible collisions. While the BSMS will assist drivers in detecting the pr
13、esence of vehicles in their ABSZ, the absence of a visual indicator will not guarantee that the driver can safely make a lane change maneuver (e.g., vehicles may be approaching rapidly outside the ABSZ area). This document applies to original equipment and aftermarket BSMS systems for passenger vehi
14、cles. This document does not apply to installing a BSMS on either motorcycles or commercial vehicles. Finally, this document does not address Lane Change Warning systems, which monitor areas substantially farther back than the side blind spot areas monitored by the BSMS (See ISO FDIS 17387). 2. REFE
15、RENCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the latest issue of ISO publications shall apply. 2.1.1 ISO Publications Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street,
16、 New York, NY 10036-8002, Tel: 212-642-4900, www.ansi.org. ISO FDIS 17387 Intelligent transport systemsLane change decision aid systemsPerformance requirements and test procedures (ISO/TC204WG14/N40.32) ISO 2575 Road vehiclesSymbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales 2.1.2 NHTSA Publication Ava
17、ilable from US Department of Transportation, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE, West Building, Washington, DC, 20590, Tel: 888-327-4236, www.nhtsa.gov. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Laboratory Test Procedure for FMVSS 111-Rearview Mirrors (Other than School Buses) (TP111V-000). Washi
18、ngton, DC: US Department of Transportation. SAE INTERNATIONAL J2802 Revised JUN2015 Page 3 of 10 2.2 Related Publications The following publications are provided for information purposes only and are not a required part of this SAE Technical Report. 2.2.1 SAE Publications Available from SAE Internat
19、ional, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org. SAE J941 Motor Vehicle Drivers Eye Locations SAE J2830 Process for Comprehension Testing of In-Vehicle Icons 2.2.2 FHWA Publication Available from US Depart
20、ment of Transportation, FHWA, 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE, Washington, DC, 20590, www.fhwa.dot.gov. Campbell, J. L., Richman, J. B., Carney, C., and Lee, J. D. (2004). In-Vehicle Display Icons and Other Information Elements Volume I: Guideline (Technical Report FHWA-RD-03-065). Federal Highway Administ
21、ration, Washington DC. 2.2.3 Elseiver Publication Available from Elseiver Customer Service Department, 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, MO 63146, Tel: 800-545-2522 (inside USA), . Kiefer, R. J., and Hankey, J. M. (2008) Lane Change Behavior with a Side Blind Zone Alert System. Accident An
22、alysis and Prevention, 40, 683-690. 2.2.4 HFES Publication Available from HFES, 1124 Montana Ave., Suite B, Santa Monica, CA 90403-1617, Tel: 310-394-1811, www.hfes.org. Olsen, E. (2004). Lane Change Warning Design Guidelines. Proceedings of the 48th Annual Meeting of the Human Factors and Ergonomic
23、s Society. Santa Monica, CA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. 3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 BLIND SPOT MONITORING SYSTEM (BSMS) A combination of sensor(s) and visual display(s) that detect and communicate to the driver the presence of a target in the left and/or right side operation zone(s). 3.2 LANE CHAN
24、GE WARNING SYSTEM Any system that employs an additional operating zone extending rearward from the BSMS rearmost boundaries and is capable of providing warning(s) when a vehicle is detected in those zone(s). 3.3 SUBJECT VEHICLE The vehicle equipped with the BSMS. SAE INTERNATIONAL J2802 Revised JUN2
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