[考研类试卷]考研英语二(翻译)模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语二(翻译)模拟试卷 2 及答案与解析Part CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. (10 points) 1 We are all addicted to electricity. With forecasts that well need 40% more electricity by 2030, determining how we can realistically feed our energy addict
2、ion without ruining our environment is the critical challenge of the new century.Enter nuclear energy. Nuclear alone wont get us to where we need to be, but we wont get there without it Despite its controversial reputation, nuclear is efficient and reliable. Its also clean, emitting no greenhouse ga
3、ses while generating electricity. And with nuclear power, we get the chance to preserve the Earths climate while at the same time meeting our future energy needs. Moreover, many of the management problems that gave the early nuclear business a black eye have finally been overcome.Heres the reality:
4、We need more energy, and we need to get it without further harming our environment Love it or not, expanding nuclear energy makes both environmental and business sense.2 Nowadays, the younger generation really relies on the power of the “Internet“ when it comes to searching for information.People un
5、derestimate the power of encyclopedias. Well, technically, all of them are primary sources.They are first hand accounts done by professionals and scholars. On the other hand, Internet information is majority secondary or third hand sources which basically means that they have been edited or modified
6、. However, the problem here is the errors which the writer or the author committed. He/she may have different understanding on the data than you, when you have actually seen the data. Aside from that, youre not 100% sure that the author is reliable.What I would like to convey here is that manual res
7、earch is still stronger than any other. As they say, “No Pain, No Gain“, so working hard with your research will surely be a compacted and a strong one.3 There was a time when visiting the toilet was a way to avoid doing work while still at work; thats all about to change.According to statistic, Bri
8、tish people are looking at their mobile devices an average of 34 times a day. Clever employers keen to make the most of our habit of obsessively tapping on our phones every second we dont have anything to do are now providing employees with task-specific apps that let us do work from anywhere. This
9、is enabling a whole new way of working by offering up so-called micro-moments of productivity.This is all part of a larger trend that has developed around the rise of enterprise apps, the work-related version of the smartphone apps that have changed the way we live our private lives. It is reported
10、that in the next year the number of mobile workers will surpass 1.3 billion, which will create a huge market for this new industry.4 Climate change could hit our stomachs and our wallets, cutting into the growth in food production even as the worlds population increases, according to a report from t
11、he Chicago Council on Global Affairs.The report predicts that global food production growth could be reduced by 2 percent each decade for the next century if nothing is done. Thats because of changes in rainfall patterns, higher temperatures and more frequent natural disasters.In some developing cou
12、ntries, the effects could be even grimmer, especially as a growing population continues to create more demand for food. That could lead to temporary or more permanent situations where not enough food is available for everyone.The Chicago Councils initiative makes a number of recommendations for addr
13、essing this problem. They include making food security a higher priority in economic and foreign policy, and increasing agricultural research on how to adapt for and alleviate the effects of climate change.5 Efforts to reduce aviation carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions will be surpassed by the growth in
14、 air passengers, according to new research. Besides, plane ticket prices would need to rise by at least 1.4% a year for emission levels to fall. But such a rise would oppose the recent trend of lower air fares, said the authors of the research. They added that even if proposed reduction measures wer
15、e agreed upon and put into place, air traffic growth rates were likely to exceed emission reductions, unless demand was substantially reduced. But the research suggested any move to suppress demand would be resisted by the airline industry and national governments. “Some reduction measures can be le
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