[考研类试卷]考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷14及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 14 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Organised volunteering and work experience has long been a vital companion to university degree courses. Usually it is left to【
2、B1】_to deduce the potential from a list of extracurricular adventures on a graduate s resume, 【B2】_ now the University of Bristol has launched an award to formalise the achievements of students who 【B3】_ time to activities outside their courses. Bristol PLuS aims to boost students in an increasingly
3、 【B4】_ job market by helping them acquire work and life skills alongside 【B5】 _ qualifications.“Our students are a pretty active bunch, but we found that they didnt 【B6】_ appreciate the value of what they did 【B7】_ the lecture hall,“ says Jeff Goodman, director of careers and employability at the un
4、iversity. “Employers are much more 【B8 】_ than they used to be. They used to look for 【B9】_ and saw it as part of their job to extract the value of an applicants skills. Now they want students to be able to explain why those skills are【B10】_to the job.“Students who sign【B11 】_for the award will be e
5、xpected to complete 50 hours of work experience or【B12】_work, attend four workshops on employ-ability skills, take part in an intensive skills-related activity 【B13】_, crucially, write a summary of the skills they have gained.【B14 】_efforts will gain an Outstanding Achievement Award. Those who【B15】_
6、best on the sports field can take the Sporting PLuS Award which fosters employer-friendly sports accomplishments.The experience does not have to be【B16】_organised. “We re not just interested in easily identifiable skills,“ says Goodman. “【B17】_, one student took the lead in dealing with a difficult
7、landlord and so【B18】_negotiation skills. We try to make the experience relevant to individual lives.“Goodman hopes the【B19 】_will enable active students to fill in any gaps in their experience and encourage their less-active【B20】_to take up activities outside their academic area of work.1 【B1 】(A)ad
8、visors(B) specialists(C) critics(D)employers2 【B2 】(A)which(B) but(C) unless(D)since3 【B3 】(A)divide(B) devote(C) deliver(D)donate4 【B4 】(A)harmonious(B) competitive(C) resourceful(D)prosperous5 【B5 】(A)artistic(B) technical(C) academic(D)interactive6 【B6 】(A)dominantly(B) earnestly(C) necessarily(D
9、)gracefully7 【B7 】(A)outside(B) along(C) over(D)through8 【B8 】(A)generous(B) considerate(C) enlightening(D)demanding9 【B9 】(A)origin(B) initial(C) popularity(D)potential10 【B10 】(A)relevant(B) responsive(C) reluctant(D)respective11 【B11 】(A)out(B) off(C) away(D)up12 【B12 】(A)casual(B) elective(C) do
10、mestic(D)voluntary13 【B13 】(A)or(B) thus(C) so(D)and14 【B14 】(A)Occasional(B) Exceptional(C) Informative(D)Relative15 【B15 】(A)perform(B) convey(C) circulate(D)formulate16 【B16 】(A)roughly(B) randomly(C) formally(D)fortunately17 【B17 】(A)For instance(B) In essence(C) In contrast(D)Of course18 【B18 】
11、(A)demonstrated(B) determined(C) operated(D)involved19 【B19 】(A)device(B) section(C) scheme(D)distraction20 【B20 】(A)attendants(B) agents(C) members(D)peers20 Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is 【B1】_ only among those with whom he is acquai
12、nted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, 【B2】_ embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to【B3】_the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be c
13、onsidered quite offensive. 【B4】 _, there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, 【B5】 _ broken, makes the offender immediately the object of【B6】_.It has been known as a fact that the a British has a 【B7】_ for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will
14、 talk about it 【B8 】_. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom【B9】_forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and【B10 】_to everyone. This may be so.【B11】_a British cannot have much【B12】_in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, ar
15、e often proved wrong【 B13】_a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurateor as inaccurateas the weathermen in his【B14】_.Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references【B15】_weather that the British make to each other in the cour
16、se of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are【B16】_by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isnt it? “ “Beautiful!“ may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?【B17 】_the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to
17、 his advantage.【B18】_he wants to start a conversation with a British but is【B19】_to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will【B20 】_an answer from even the most reserved of the British.21 【B1 】(A)relaxed(B) frustrated(C) amused(D)exhau
18、sted22 【B2 】(A)yet(B) otherwise(C) even(D)so23 【B3 】(A)experience(B) witness(C) watch(D)undergo24 【B4 】(A)In addition(B) Since(C) While(D)Although25 【B5 】(A)unless(B) once(C) severely(D)permanently26 【B6 】(A)suspicion(B) opposition(C) criticism(D)praise27 【B7 】(A)emotion(B) fancy(C) likeliness(D)avo
19、idence28 【B8 】(A)at length(B) at once(C) at large(D)at last29 【B9 】(A)follows(B) predicts(C) defies(D)supports30 【B10 】(A)dedication(B) compassion(C) contemplation(D)enthusiasm31 【B11 】(A)Nevertheless(B) Also(C) Therefore(D)Unfortunately32 【B12 】(A)faith(B) speculation(C) honor(D)credit33 【B13 】(A)e
20、ven if(B) until(C) when(D)whereas34 【B14 】(A)propositions(B) predictions(C) approval(D)defiance35 【B15 】(A)about(B) on(C) in(D)to36 【B16 】(A)started(B) conducted(C) replaced(D)proposed37 【B17 】(A)Since(B) Although(C) However(D)Only if38 【B18 】(A)Even if(B) Because(C) If(D)For39 【B19 】(A)at a loss(B)
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