ASTM D1516-2005(2010) Standard Test Method for Width of Leather《皮革宽度的标准试验方法》.pdf

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1、Designation: D1516 05 (Reapproved 2010)Standard Test Method forWidth of Leather1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1516; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in paren

2、theses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This test method covers determination of the width ofphysical test sp

3、ecimens and of regularly shaped units andpieces of all types of leather. This test method does not applyto wet blue.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlya

4、nd are not considered standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitatio

5、ns prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1610 Practice for Conditioning Leather and Leather Prod-ucts for Testing3. Significance and Use3.1 This test method is designed to measure the width ofspecimens before and after they are subjected to various testswhich may change the width.

6、 A test procedure wherein suchmeasurements could be used is the change in area of squarepieces when measuring the resistance of leather to syntheticperspiration solution.4. Apparatus4.1 Steel Scale, graduated to 0.02 in. (0.5 mm).4.2 Steel Tape, graduated to116 in. or in millimetres.5. Specimen5.1 T

7、he specimen shall be the prepared test specimen, unit,or piece. It shall be conditioned for 48 h in an atmospheremaintained at 73.4 6 1.8F (23 6 1C) and 50 6 4 % relativehumidity and tested under these conditions. See PracticeD1610.6. Procedure6.1 Test SpecimensPlace the specimen on a flat surfacean

8、d flatten it out without pulling or stretching. Measure thewidth to the nearest 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) at the locationsdesignated in the test method for making the particular test forwhich the specimen was prepared.7. Calculation and Report7.1 Report the width of the test specimens used as pre-scribed in

9、 the test method for making the particular physicaltest for which the specimen was prepared.7.2 Report the average of the width measurements taken onany unit or piece to the same accuracy as observed on theoriginal measurements, as the width of the piece.8. Precision and Bias38.1 The following crite

10、ria may be used to judge the accept-ability of results if at least 15 units have been tested.8.2 A coefficient of variation of 1.8 % can be expectedbetween laboratories on specimens of headband leather sub-jected to a perspiration test.NOTE 1The data used as a basis for this reproducibility statemen

11、t wasobtained on a round robin with 3 laboratories measuring width on thesame specimens. The specimens were 51 mm by 51 mm before theperspiration testing.8.3 BiasNo justifiable statement on bias can be madesince the true value of width of leather test specimens cannotbe established by an accepted re

12、ference method.9. Keywords9.1 area change; leather; width1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D31 on Leatherand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D31.07 on Physical Properties Thistest method has been developed in cooperation with the American Leather ChemistsAssn

13、. (Standard Method E5-1961).Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2010. Published November 2010. Originallyapproved in 1957. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as D1516 05. DOI:10.1520/D1516-10.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at se

14、rviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Supporting data for the reproducibility statement are filed at ASTM Headquar-ters and may be obtained by requesting Research Report RR:D31-1007.1Copyright ASTM Interna

15、tional, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determinatio

16、n of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdra

17、wn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your c

18、omments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single

19、or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).D1516 05 (2010)2