[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷12及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 12及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of【 1】 , only about half a dozen【 2】 the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually【 3】 their w
2、ay to the coast. There cause millions of dollars of【 4】 , and bring death to【 5】 numbers of people. The great storms that hit the coast start【 6】 innocent circling disturbances hundreds, even thousands of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water【 7】 by the summer sun, they are carried w
3、estward by the【 8】 winds. When conditions are just【 9】 , warm, moist air flows in【 10】 the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the【 11】 , the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is converted to energy in the form of strong wind
4、s. As the heat increases, the【 12】 hurricane begins to swirl in a counter-clockwise motion. The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost【 13】power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricanes rainfall in a(n)【 14】 day would【 15】 the entire e
5、lectrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main【 16】 of death and destruction in a hurricane. A(n)【 17】 hurricane brings 6- to 12-inch downpours【 18】 in sudden floods.【 19】 is the powerful movement of the sea the mountains of water moving toward the low-pr
6、essure hurricane center. The water level【 20】 as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore. 1 【 1】 ( A) they ( B) these ( C) it ( D) this 2 【 2】 ( A) begin ( B) generate ( C) originate ( D) make 3 【 3】 ( A) travel ( B) lose ( C) start ( D) make 4 【 4】 ( A) damage ( B) hurt ( C) injury (
7、D) profit 5 【 5】 ( A) more ( B) much ( C) large ( D) many 6 【 6】 ( A) as ( B) with ( C) from ( D) at 7 【 7】 ( A) cooled ( B) boiled ( C) steamed ( D) warmed 8 【 8】 ( A) trade ( B) tornado ( C) brisk ( D) busty 9 【 9】 ( A) nice ( B) fair ( C) comfortable ( D) right 10 【 10】 ( A) on ( B) in ( C) at (
8、D) from 11 【 11】 ( A) process ( B) processing ( C) processor ( D) procession 12 【 12】 ( A) basic ( B) young ( C) small ( D) elementary 13 【 13】 ( A) more ( B) fewer ( C) less ( D) no 14 【 14】 ( A) one ( B) only ( C) single ( D) unique 15 【 15】 ( A) fulfill ( B) satisfy ( C) challenge ( D) come up wi
9、th 16 【 16】 ( A) origins ( B) source ( C) origin ( D) production 17 【 17】 ( A) normal ( B) typical ( C) ordinary ( D) natural 18 【 18】 ( A) coming ( B) creating ( C) producing ( D) resulting 19 【 19】 ( A) Finally ( B) What is more ( C) Worst of all ( D) First of all 20 【 20】 ( A) rises ( B) raises (
10、 C) lifts ( D) increases 20 An Indian anthropologist, Chandra Thapar, made a study of foreign cultures, which had customs similar to【 1】 of his native land. One culture in【 2】 fascinated him because it reveres one animal【 3】 sacred, much as the people in India【 4】 the cow. The things he discovered m
11、ight interest you【 5】 you will be studying India as part of this course. The tribe Dr. Thapar【 6】 is called the Asu and is found on the American continent north of the Tamhumara of Mexico. Though it seems to be a【 7】 developed society of its type, it has an overwhelming【 8】 with the care and feeding
12、 of the rac an animal much like a bull in size, strength and temperament. In the Asu tribe, it is almost a social【 9】 to own at least one【 10】 not more racs. People not possessing at least one are【 11】 in low esteem by the community because they are too poor to【 12】 one of these beasts properly. Som
13、e members of the tribe, to【 13】 their wealth and social prestige, even own【 14】 of racs. 【 15】 the rac breed is not very healthy and usually does not live more than five to seven years. Each family invests large【 16】 of money each year to keep its rac healthy and shod, for it has a tendency to throw
14、 its shoes often, fhere are rac【 17】 in each community, perhaps more than one if the community is particularly【 18】 . These specialists, however, due to the long period of ritual training they must undergo and【 19】 the difficulty of obtaining the right selection of charms to treat the rac, demand【 2
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