[外语类试卷]大学英语六级模拟试卷630及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级模拟试卷 630及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “A Few Remarks on Competition“. Your composition should be no less than 150 words and base one the outline given in Chinese below. 1竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象； 2竞争的好处； 3竞争的同时不要忘记合

2、作。 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark： Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the

3、passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 1 Passage One June 15, 2005 Dear Sir, Your shipment of twelve thousand “Smart“ watches was received by our company this morning. However, we wish

4、to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions with redactors. Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers. The second complaint concerns the mismatch in color between the watches

5、we ordered and those delivered. As a result of the above problems, therefore, we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered unsatisfactory. We look forward to your prompt reply. Yours sincerely, Marks Swift Managing Director, Johnson the payer

6、 generally meets most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital, and for the most part the patient plays a passive role. We estimate that about 75 to 80 percent of healthcare expenditures are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, economy directed at patients or the general

7、are relatively ineffective. 55 The authors primary purpose in writing this passage is to _. （ A） inform potential patients of their heath-care rights （ B） criticize for exercising too much control over patients （ C） urge hospitals to reclaim their decision-making authority （ D） analyze some importan

8、t economic factors in health-care 56 It can be inferred from the passage that doctors are able to determine hospital policies because _. （ A） it is doctors who generate income for the hospital （ B） a doctor is ultimately responsible for a patients health （ C） most of the patients bills are paid by h

9、is health insurance （ D） some patients might refuse to accept their physicians advice 57 According to the author, when a doctor tells a patient to “return next Wednesday“, the doctor is in effect _. （ A） advising the patient to seek a second opinion （ B） admitting that the initial visit was ineffect

10、ive （ C） instructing the patient to buy more medical services （ D） warning the patient that a hospital stay might be necessary 58 The author is most probably leading up to _. （ A） a proposal to control medical costs （ B） a discussion of a new medical treatment （ C） a study of lawsuits against doctor

11、s for malpractice （ D） an analysis of the cause of inflation in the United States 59 Which of the following statements would the author be likely to agree with? （ A） In most of the health-care industry, the relationship between a doctor and a patient is the same as a seller and a buyer. （ B） Few pat

12、ients are reluctant to object to the course of the treatment prescribed by a doctor or to question the cost of the services. （ C） The payer, whether insurance carrier or the government, is less likely to agree willingly to payment demands when the patients illness is regarded as serious. （ D） The mo

13、re serious the illness of a patient, the less likely it is that the patient will object to the course of treatment prescribed or to question the cost of services. 59 When Andrew Chadwick-Jones, a management consultant with Oliver Wyman in London, went to a private-equity(私募股权 ) firm late last year,

14、he expected the usual: about 20 minutes and an unfriendly attitude. He was surprised to find the private-equity people instead explaining their strategy, offering introductions to senior staff and being more open and friendly. “Now that money and deals are lack, theyve got to be nicer to all the peo

15、ple they interact with, and they might help bring business in future,“ he says. Rudeness is out, and politeness is the new rule in an uncertain world. The former kings of rude behavior - Masters of the Universe bankers, private-equity chiefs - have been humbled. On Wall Street, says a hanker, “its n

16、ow all about charm and openness and taking time with people.“ Proud young things straight out of the best business schools have stopped letting interview appointments pass, and there is much less looking over peoples shoulders at drinks parties, reports one veteran (经验丰富的人 ). Many people, fearful fo

17、r their jobs, are trying to smooth their contacts at other firms. The change in tone also reflects changes in the balance of power between companies. Before the crisis, says Michel Preit, head of investment banking at Soeeit6 G6n6rale in Paris, he would go and see a senior chief executive with a mer

18、gers-and-acquisitions (并购 )idea, get in for a short while and, on the way out, walk past a line of all his competitors. Now, he says, “Youre lead in, you get an hour with the CEO and he walks you to your car. “As the representative of a bank with money to lend, Mr. P6reti6 is now the chief executive

19、s potential savior. “During this crisis, when there is so much uncertainty about who will end up having power, the best strategy is to be polite to everyone,“ says Adam Galinsky of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University. People have more time to be friendly when business is slow

20、. Some reckon the new sincerity reflects a feeling that everyone is in the same boat: when some firms have to fire good performers as well as bad, no one is safe. But if people at different firms are being nicer to each other, things may not be getting any nicer inside companies. At many, stress and

21、 in-fighting are on the rise because of the threat of job cuts. And as soon as things turn up again, all agree, the extra niceness will disappear. 60 What can we learn about private-equity firms attitude from the first paragraph? （ A） They used to be indifferent and unfriendly to people. （ B） Their

22、staff will explain its strategy impatiently now. （ C） Their attitude worsens because of the terrible situation now. （ D） They never keep people waiting for more than 20 minutes. 61 Which of the following best describes the uncertain situation now? （ A） There are less people straightly graduating fro

23、m the business school. （ B） There are less people looking down upon others in party. （ C） There are less people liking sparing their time with others. （ D） There are more people putting on airs when contacting with others. 62 The author gives the example of Michel Pereties experience for the reason

24、that _. （ A） he is now the potential savior of the chief executive （ B） he is from the famous bank of Paris-Societe Generale （ C） his experience shows he is the one with power now （ D） his experience shows changes in the balance of power now 63 What may hide behind such phenomenon of politeness acco

25、rding to the passage? （ A） It shows people are getting more hypocritical and socialized. （ B） It shows peoples destiny is now closely connected with each other. （ C） It will get developed with the turning-up of economy. （ D） It is everywhere without exception to staff in the same company. 64 The mai

26、n idea of the passage is that _. （ A） economic crisis prompts an outbreak of politeness in business （ B） private-equity firms attitude has changed a lot （ C） relationship between firms has been tightened （ D） politeness is the only way to survive now 三、 Part V Cloze (15 minutes) Directions: There ar

27、e 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. 64 An ever increasing number of companies come to realize the importance of public image. Public image refers to how a company is viewed by its

28、 customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities【 C1】 _it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable【 C2】_considerable extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are. A firms public image plays a vital r

29、ole in the【 C3】 _of the firm and its products to employees, customers, and to such outsiders【 C4】 _stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as【 C5】 _special groups. With some things it is impossible to【 C6】 _all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant

30、may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders,【 C7】_it will undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their jobs【 C8】_. On the other hand, high quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval,【 C9】 _low quality products and【 C10】 _claims would be widely lo

31、oked down upon. A firms public image, if it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable【 C11】 _that usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with publics. If a firm has learned a quality image, this is not easily【 C12】 _or imitated by competitors. Such a

32、n image may enable a firm to【 C13】 _higher prices, to win the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect the most【 C14】 _creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firms stock to command a higher price-earnings【 C15】 _than other firms in

33、the same industry with such a good【 C16】 _and public image. A number of factors【 C17】 _the public image of a corporation. They include physical【 C18】 _, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices【 C19】 _to competitors, customer service, the kind of【 C20】

34、_and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity. 65 【 C1】 （ A） which （ B） what （ C） where （ D） whom 66 【 C2】 （ A） in （ B） within （ C） on （ D） to 67 【 C3】 （ A） attraction （ B） attachment （ C） affection （ D） generalization 68 【 C4】 （ A） and （ B） with （ C） as （ D） for 69

35、 【 C5】 （ A） converse （ B） diverse （ C） reverse （ D） universal 70 【 C6】 （ A） satisfy （ B） sacrifice （ C） amuse （ D） entertain 71 【 C7】 （ A） so （ B） then （ C） thus （ D） but 72 【 C8】 （ A） ensured （ B） promoted （ C） threatened （ D） replaced 73 【 C9】 （ A） because （ B） while （ C） though （ D） when 74 【 C10

36、】 （ A） false （ B） fake （ C） artificial （ D） mock 75 【 C11】 （ A） fortune （ B） asset （ C） possession （ D） property 76 【 C12】 （ A） countered （ B） defeated （ C） repelled （ D） compelled 77 【 C13】 （ A） pay （ B） get （ C） order （ D） charge 78 【 C14】 （ A） favorite （ B） prosperous （ C） favorable （ D） prospect

37、ive 79 【 C15】 （ A） rate （ B） ratio （ C） ration （ D） interest 80 【 C16】 （ A） reputation （ B） representative （ C） identification （ D） deputation 81 【 C17】 （ A） affect （ B） reflect （ C） limit （ D） cause 82 【 C18】 （ A） appliances （ B） equipment （ C） devices （ D） facilities 83 【 C19】 （ A） relative （ B） r

38、elated （ C） reliable （ D） reconcilable 84 【 C20】 （ A） adventure （ B） campaign （ C） advertising （ D） transportation 四、 Part VI Translation (5 minutes) Directions: Complete the sentences in the blanks by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 85 He told the story in such minute detail

39、 _ (简直就像他亲眼看见一样 ). 86 The new cut in interest rate _ (旨在促进国内的投资 ). 87 I am writing to you to_(因让你失望而致歉 ). 88 I suggested we _ (将计划付诸实施，因为它具有可行性 ). 89 _ (只有积极投身社会实践 ) can the students be competitive in the job market after graduation. 大学英语六级模拟试卷 630答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 【正确答案】 A Few

40、Remarks on Competition In our modern society you may feel competition everywhere The athletes， for example， fight with each other for championships. The students compete for prizes and scholar-ships at school The unemploye 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directi

41、ons: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark： Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the pa

42、ssage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 2 【正确答案】 A 3 【正确答案】 B 4 【正确答案】 B 5 【正确答案】 A 6 【正确答案】 keep away insects/create a cooling breath of air。 7 【正确答案】 while the ground is wet。 8 【正确答案】 find it hard to/can hardly 9 【正确答案】 make or repair things。 10 【正确答案】 keeps house

43、 and looks after his children 11 【正确答案】 his car repairs cost too much/he received a car repair bill Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the

44、conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 12 【听力原文】 W: Ive just finished reading Steves list of ways of motivating employees to work m

45、ore efficiently. I really think theyre out of touch with reality. M: You just took the words out of my mouth. Lets try to persuade the others to see things our way. Q: What does the man mean? 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语义推断题。关键是听懂男士说的 “你说出了我的心声 ”，即 “我和你的想法一致 ”，故选 B。 13 【听力原文】 W: Would you like a ticket to t

46、he concert tonight? I bought it on the spur of the moment. I forget I would visit my professor to discuss my paper. M: Thanks. Id like to go. I havent been to any concerts this month. Q: What do we learn about the woman? 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节题。关键是听懂女士说的 “我一时冲动买了票 ”，意思和选项 A完全一致，故选 A。 14 【听力原文】 M: Whe

47、re were you today? I searched for you everywhere. I. thought we could study together for tomorrows quiz. W: I went to the countryside. I forgot we would have the history quiz tomorrow. In fact, my trips to the countryside are few and far between. Q: What does the woman mean? 14 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语义推断题

48、。关键是听懂女士说的 “我很少去乡下 ”，故选 D。 15 【听力原文】 W: Bob, are you ready? What on earth are you doing? Dont you know the curtain goes up at exactly seven? M: My shirts caught in the zipper. Could you give me a hand? Q: Where are the speakers going? 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 听到女士说的 the curtain goes up“开幕，开演 ”，可知他们的目的地是 t

49、heater，故选 C。其余选项均是拿男士话中的 shirt做文章。 16 【听力原文】 M: Ive put in four evenings watching TV this week. I try to watch TV as little as possible, but its so hard. W: I didnt watch TV very much. But TV has become tremendously popular nowadays. and Im also addicted to it. I am wondering if we can find some ways