ANSI UL 154-2005 UL Standard for Safety Carbon-Dioxide Fire Extinguishers (Ninth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including June 8 2018).pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 154 Carbon-Dioxide Fire ExtinguishersUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURT

2、HER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Carbon-Dioxide Fire Extinguishers, UL 154 Ninth Edition, Dated February 28, 2005 Summary of Topics This revision to ANSI/UL 154 includes an updated title page to reect reaffirmation of ANSI approval. Text that has

3、 been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. The new/revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated March 14, 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprod

4、uced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the impli

5、ed warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard,

6、 even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to d

7、efend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirement

8、s in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the preface. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after

9、the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. MAY 6, 2014 UL 154 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective

10、 Dates References February 14, 2011 Clause 27 MAY 6, 2014 UL 154 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL ULC Standards CAN/ULC-S503 Fourth Edition Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ANSI/UL 154 Ninth Edition Carbon-Dioxide Fire Exting

11、uishers February 28, 2005 (Title Page Reprinted: November 8, 2010) This harmonized standard has been jointly revised on May 6, 2014 to reect the ANSI reaffirmation in the United States. For this purpose, ULC Standards and UL are issuing reaffirmed pages dated May 6, 2014. ANSI/UL 154-2009 (R2014) Ap

12、proved byUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Commitment for Amendments This Standard is issued jointly by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) and ULC Standards. Amendments to this Standard will be made only after processing accor

13、ding to the Standards writing procedures by UL and ULC Standards. UL and ULC Standards are separate and independent entities and each is solely responsible for its operations and business activities. The UL trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the sole property of Underwriters La

14、boratories Inc. The ULC trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the sole property of ULC Standards. ISSN 0317-526X Copyright 2014 ULC Standards All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the

15、 prior permission of the publisher. In Canada, written comments are to be sent to the ULC Standards, 400 171 Nepean Street, Ottawa, Ontario KP2 0B4. Proposals should be submitted on a Standards Revision Request Form available from ULC Standards. Copyright 2014 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ULs Stan

16、dards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety con

17、sists of the Ninth Edition including revisions through May 6, 2014. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 154 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on May 6, 2014. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page (front and back), or the Preface

18、. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. To purchase UL Standards, visit Comm 2000 at http:/m- or call toll-fr

19、ee 1-888-853-3503.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS Preface .6 INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Units of Measurement .7 3 Reference Publications 7 4 Components 7 5 Glossary .7 CONSTRUCTION 6 General 8 7 Cylinders .9 8 Dischar

20、ge Valves .9 9 Gaskets and O Rings .10 10 Antirecoil Devices .10 11 Pressure Relief .10 12 Tamper Indicators and Locking Devices .10 13 Hose 11 14 Couplings 11 15 Siphon Tubes 11 16 Discharge Tubes .11 17 Discharge Horns 11 18 Handle and Mounting Devices 12 19 Hose Retainers Wheeled Extinguishers 12

21、 20 Running Gear Wheeled Extinguishers .12 21 Carbon-Dioxide Charges .12 PERFORMANCE 22 Fire Tests 13 23 Tamper Indicators and Locking Device Tests .13 24 Handle and Mounting Device Test .14 25 Discharge Capacity and Duration Test 14 26 Rate of Flow Test .14 27 Intermittent Discharge Test 15 28 Oper

22、ating Temperature Limits Test .15 29 Temperature Cycling Test .15 30 Hydrostatic Pressure Test .15 30.1 Discharge valves .15 30.2 Hose assemblies .16 30.3 Test method .16 31 Valve Cycling Test 16 32 Pressure Relief Test 16 33 Vibration Test 16 33.1 General .16 33.2 Mounting of test sample .17 33.3 T

23、est orientation 17 33.4 Variable frequency test .17 FEBRUARY 28, 2005 CAN/ULC-S503 ANSI/UL 154 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 33.5 Endurance test .17 34 Roadability and Rough Usage Tests 17 34.1 Roadability 17 34.2 Rough us

24、age 18 34.3 Rough usage operation .19 35 Horn Impact Test .19 35.1 General .19 35.2 Method of test using A arm 20 35.3 Method of test using B arm (swivel-type horn) 20 36 Discharge Horn Resistance Test 20 37 Aging Tests Polymeric Materials 20 37.1 General .20 37.2 Exposure to extinguishing agent tes

25、t .21 37.3 Light and water test 22 38 Elastomeric Parts Test 22 39 Salt Spray Corrosion Test .23 40 10-Day Moist Ammonia Air Stress Cracking Test .23 41 One-Year Time Leakage Test .24 42 Nameplate Exposure Tests 24 43 Nameplate Adhesion Test .25 44 Nameplate Abrasion Test .25 PACKAGING 45 General 26

26、 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 46 General 26 47 Hydrostatic Pressure Test Hoses and Couplings 26 48 Leakage Test 26 MARKING 49 General 27 50 Operating Instructions .28 51 Use Code Symbols .29 52 Recharging Instructions 29 53 Identication of Contents 29 54 Inspection Instructions .30 RECORD TAGS

27、 AND MANUALS 55 Record Tag 30 56 Manuals .30 FEBRUARY 28, 2005 CAN/ULC-S503 ANSI/UL 154 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL TABLES FIGURES ANNEX A ANNEX B FEBRUARY 28, 2005 CAN/ULC-S503 ANSI/UL 154 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT A

28、UTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Preface This is the common UL and ULC Standard for Carbon-Dioxide Fire Extinguishers. It is the Fourth edition of CAN/ULC-S503, and the Ninth edition of ANSI/UL 154. This Joint Standard was prepared by Underwriters Laborat

29、ories Inc., ULC Standards, and the UL/ ULC Extinguisher Technical Harmonization Committee The efforts and support of the Harmonization Technical Committee are gratefully acknowledged. Only metric SI units of measurement are used in this Standard. If a value for measurement is followed by a value in

30、other units in parentheses, the second value may be approximate. The rst stated value is the requirement. In Canada, there are two official languages, English and French. All safety warnings must be in French and English. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some Canadian authorities may requi

31、re additional markings and/or installation instructions to be in both official languages. Note: Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for thei

32、r particular purpose. Level of harmonization This Standard is published as an identical standard between UL and ULC Standards. An identical standard is a standard that is the same in technical content except for conicts in Codes and Governmental Regulations. Presentation shall be word for word excep

33、t for editorial changes. Interpretations The interpretation by the SDO of an identical or equivalent standard shall be based on the literal text to determine compliance with the standard in accordance with the procedural rules of the SDO. If more than one interpretation of the literal text has been

34、identied, a revision shall be proposed as soon as possible to each of the SDOs to more accurately reect the intent. UL Effective Date As of April 20, 2009 all products Listed or Recognized by UL must comply with the requirements of this Standard, with the exception of Clause 27 which becomes effecti

35、ve February 14, 2011. A UL effective date is one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and is not part of the ANSI approved Standard. MAY 6, 2014 CAN/ULC-S503 ANSI/UL 154 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION

36、1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover the construction and performance, exclusive of performance during re tests, of portable carbon-dioxide re extinguishers. Carbon-dioxide re extinguishers are intended to be utilized in accordance with the Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, NFPA 10 and the N

37、ational Fire Code of Canada. 1.2 The requirements for performance during re testing of carbon-dioxide re extinguishers are specied in the Binational Standard for Rating and Fire Testing of Fire Extinguishers, ANSI/UL 711 CAN/ULC-S508. 1.3 As used in these requirements, the term extinguisher refers t

38、o all extinguishers or any part thereof covered by these requirements, unless specically noted otherwise. 2 Units of Measurement 2.1 The metric unit shall be designated as the official unit for purposes of this standard. Where values of measurement are specied in both SI and English units, either un

39、it is used. In cases of dispute, the metric unit shall be used. 3 Reference Publications 3.1 See Annex A for a list of publications referenced in this standard. Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest

40、edition of that code or standard. When the latest edition of a standard is not applicable, the appropriate edition is indicated accordingly in Annex A. 4 Components 4.1 Except as indicated in 4.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component

41、. A component shall comply with both the Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and the Underwriters Laboratories of Canada standards for the component. 4.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the co

42、mponent in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 4.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 4.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performan

43、ce capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. FEBRUARY 28, 2005 CAN/

44、ULC-S503 ANSI/UL 154 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.2 DISPOSABLE (NONRECHARGEABLE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher not capable of nor intended to undergo complete maintenance including internal inspection of cylinder,

45、 replacement of parts and seals and hydrostatic testing. 5.3 EFFECTIVE DISCHARGE The time of discharge of an extinguishing agent from the extinguisher until gas point. 5.4 GALVANIC COMPATIBILITY Fire extinguisher cylinder and component parts, which are not susceptible to 10-day, stress corrosion cra

46、cking nor corrosion from combination of dissimilar materials. 5.5 GAS POINT The point in time when the combined snow and gas discharge changes into a purely gaseous condition. 5.6 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher carried or on wheels and operated by hand. 5.7 RECHARGEABLE (REFILLABLE) FI

47、RE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher capable of undergoing complete maintenance including internal inspection of cylinder, replacement of parts and seals and hydrostatic testing. CONSTRUCTION 6 General 6.1 The construction of an extinguisher shall be such that the method of operation is obvious after o

48、bserving the operating instructions. 6.2 The construction of an extinguisher shall be such that after discharge of the agent is initiated, the operator of the extinguisher is not required to take further manual actions to maintain the maximum possible ow of agent, other than holding the operating de

49、vice in the fully opened position. The extinguisher shall be usable by one operator, without assistance from a second individual. 6.3 An extinguisher having a capacity of 2.3 kg (5 lb) mass or more of carbon dioxide shall stand in the upright position without support. 6.4 A material for an extinguisher part, the deterioration of which causes the extinguisher to become inoperable or results in the risk of injury to persons, sh