2013-2014学年河南省洛阳八中高二下学期期中模拟英语卷（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年河南省洛阳八中高二下学期期中模拟英语卷（带解析） 其他 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I_【小题 1】 _ (leave).” “If you want to run away , thats all right,” she said. “But you came into thi

2、s home _【小题 2】 _ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again. “Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your _【小题 3】 _ back. You didnt wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes offshoes, so

3、cks, underwear and alland shouted , “Can I go now ” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect _【小题 4】 _(come )back.” I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上 ) the door and stepped out on the front porch. _【小题 5】 _ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noti

4、ced that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to bide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls_【小题 6】 _ (pass) by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly. “Whos there ” I heard. “Its Billy! Let me in!” The voice behind

5、 _【小题 7】 _ door answered, “Billy doesnt live here anymore. He ran away from home.” _【小题 8】 _ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, cmon, Mom! Im still your son. Let me _【小题 9】_!” The door inched open and Moms smiling face appeared. “Did you change your _【小题 10】 _ (decid

6、e) about running away ” she asked. “Whats for supper ” I answered. 答案： 【小题 1】 am leaving / will leave 【小题 2】 without 【小题 3】 clothes 【小题 4】 to come 【小题 5】 Suddenly 【小题 6】 had passed 【小题 7】 the 【小题 8】 Glancing 【小题 9】 in 【小题 10】 Decision 试题分析： 【小题 1】表示一个按计划或安排最近要进行的动作，用现在进行时表将来。 【小题 2】句意：你什么都没有，来到这个家。所

7、以填 without。 【小题 3】根据 You didnt wear anything when you arrived.可知这里意思是我想要回你的衣服。所以填 clothes。 【小题 4】句意：一旦你关上门，就不要期待再回来。 Expect to dosth.是固定句型，意思是期待。 【小题 5】修饰动词 realized，故用副词形式。 【小题 6】表示发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。 【小题 7】特指 “这个门 ”，故用定冠词 the。 【小题 8】 Glance与其逻辑主语是主动关系， 所以用现在分词。 【小题 9】句意：让我进来。所以填 in。 【小题 10】作宾语，故用名词形式

8、。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36 55各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 My First Day I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the new made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my .I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the

9、 blackboard with the _ of so many pupils on my back made me inside and I was unable to write a single letter. Write your name, the teacher called to me. I the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, the first letter. Somebody laug

10、hed and I became Just forget us and write your name, the teacher called and walked to my side, at me to give me confidence. What s your name she asked. Richard, I _ . Then write it. I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was again. I tried to _ my senses but I could remem

11、ber nothing.I realized how totally I was and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loud and my muscles froze. I sat and myself.Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the cla

12、ssroom, and there was no I could read better than any of them, and I could talk when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange make me freeze I sat with my ears and neck _, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself. 【小题1】 A school B house C office D lab A address B name C website D hobby

13、A presence B pressure C eyes D smiles A freeze B struggle C fall D think A took B picked C carried D lifted A still B ever C even D also A delighted B nervous C disappointed D angry A pointing B looking C smiling D waving A whispered B explained C shouted D nodded A empty B stupid C quiet D blank A

14、form B collect C make D catch A fighting B feeling C failing D afraid A by B before C from D against A laughter B noise C cry D cheer A calmed B hid C comforted D blamed A where B that C when D as A need B doubt C wonder D use A correctly B anxiously C clearly D freely A faces B teachers C places D

15、classrooms A shaking B suffering C burning D Hurting 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：本文主要讲了我害怕在众人面前说话和做事。这里详细描写了我复杂的心理活动。 【小题 1】考查名词

16、。 根据 And my first day at the new made me a laughing stock of the classroom.可知这里填 school。 School学校； house房子； office办公室；lab实验室，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词。根据 I knew my name, and knew how to write it,可知这里意思是让我写自己的名字。 Address地址； name名字； website网站； hobby业余爱好，故选 B。 【小题 3】考查名词。 根据 of so many pupils on my back 可知这里意思是

17、我背后有许多学生的眼睛注视着我。 Presence出席； pressure压力； eyes眼睛； smiles微笑，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词。根据 Then why did strange make me freeze 可知这里意思是我背后有许多学生的眼睛注视着我，使得我感觉内心结冰。 Freeze结冰；struggle奋斗； fall落下； think想，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词。根据 I the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank可知这里意思是我举起白色

18、的粉笔。 Took拿；picked摘； carried携带； lifted举起，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词。根据 I could not remember my name, the first letter. 可知这里意思是我不记得我的名字，甚至第一个字母。 Still仍然； ever曾经； even甚至； also也，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词。根据 Somebody laughed and I became 可知这里意思是我变得非常紧张。 Delighted高兴的； nervous紧张的； disappointed； angry生气的，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查分词。根据

19、Just forget us and write your name, the teacher called and walked to my side, at me to give me confidence.可知这里意思是老师笑着，给我信心。 Pointing指着； looking看着； smiling微笑； waving挥手，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词。根据 I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.可知这里意思是我低声说。 Whispered低声说； explained解释； shouted大喊； nodded点头，故选 A。 【小题

20、10】考查形容词。根据 I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was again.可知我大脑再次一片空白。 Empty空的； stupid愚蠢的；quiet安静的； blank空白的，故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词。根据 I tried to my senses but I could remember nothing.可知这里意思是我想要聚集我的意识。 Form形成； collect聚集； make生产；catch接住，故选 B。 【小题 12】考查形容词。根据 but I could rem

21、ember nothing.可知这里意思是我意识到我失败得有多么彻底。 Fighting战斗； feeling感觉； failing失败； afraid害怕，故选 C。 【小题 13】考查介词。根据 I realized how totally I was and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead the cold blackboard.可知这里意思是我滚烫的额头靠着冰冷的黑板。 Against紧靠着，故选 D。 【小题 14】考查短语。根据 The room burst into a loud and my muscles froze.可知这里意思

22、是屋子里瞬间哄堂大笑。 burst into laughter是固定用法，意思是突然大笑，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查动词。 根据 Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd 可知这里意思是我责备我自己。 Calmed 平静的； hid 隐藏；comforted使舒适； blamed责备，故选 D。 【小题 16】考查连词。根据 Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd 可知这里表示当 时候，

23、故用 when，故选 C。 【小题 17】考查句型。根据 I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no I could read better than any of them,可知这里意思是毫无疑问我比他们中的任何一个读得都好。 There was no doubt是固定句型，意思是毫无疑问，故选 B。 【小题 18】考查副词。根据 and I could talk when I was sure of myself.可知这里意思是我可以随意地说。 Correctly正 确地

24、； anxiously焦急地； clearly明显地；freely随意地。故选 D。 【小题 19】考查名词。根据 Then why did strange make me freeze 可知这里意思是为什么陌生的面孔会使我心里结冰。 Faces 面容； teachers 教师； places 放置；classrooms教室，故选 A。 【小题 20】考查分词。根据 I sat with my ears and neck _, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself. 可知这里意思是我的耳朵和脖子都发热。Shaking摇； suf

25、fering受苦； burning发热的； Hurting伤害，故选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 There are popular programmes about the work of the police on TV. People like them because they are interesting and useful. In London there is a TV programme called “Police Five”. It takes five minutes a week.A TV reporter talks about crimes(犯罪 )

26、in London. He asks people for help, because the police station needs their help. The TV reporter shows picture of lost painting, lost cars and other lost things during the week. Sometimes he shows the picture of the car that the thieves(贼 ) drove away. When people see the picture of such things on T

27、V, they may remember something so that they may tell the police where or when they saw them. With their help the police may catch more thieves. Sometimes the police find a car or something expensive that has ever been lost, the TV reporter shows them on TV. Then the owners may see them and they can

28、get them back. 【小题 1】 “Police Five” is _. A name of a TV reporter. B time of a TV programme C the name of a TV programme D a police station. 【小题 2】 “Police Five” is shown _. A every week B once a week C five minutes a day D five times a week 【小题 3】 This programme is about _. A a TV reporter B painti

29、ng C cars D crimes 【小题 4】 The police _by this programme. A let people understand them B ask for peoples help C let people know what was lost D let people feel interesting 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇文章介绍了 “Police Five”节目的内容以及播出目的。 【小题 1】细节题：根据 In London there is a TV programme cal

30、led “Police Five”.可知 “Police Five”是电视节目的一个名字，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节题：根据 It takes five minutes a week.可知 “Police Five”每周播出一次，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节题：根据 A TV reporter talks about crimes(犯罪 ) in London. He asks people for help, because the police station needs their help.可知这个节目是关于犯罪的，故选 D。 【小题 4】推断题：根据 When people see

31、 the picture of such things on TV, they may remember something so that they may tell the police where or when they saw them. With their help the police may catch more thieves. 可知通过这个节目，警察可以向人们寻求帮助，故选 B。 考点：考查节目介绍类阅读 In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to l

32、ive longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of (不赞成 ) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the qual

33、ity (质量 ) of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严 ) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is b

34、etter than death and the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确 ) answer. 【小题 1】 The best title for this passage is _. A The Right to Live B The Right to Die C The Doctors Duty D Life Is Better Than Death 【小题 2】 In recent

35、 years, people can live longer than in the past. Its because of _. A the development of medical technology B big hospitals C good doctors D good living conditions 【小题 3】 According to some people, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to (该由 ) _. A the doctors B the surroundings C

36、 his or her family D the patient himself or herself 【小题 4】 In the writers opinion _. A death is better than life B life is better than death C neither death nor life is good D None of the above 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage A Most of the medical workers jo

37、in in the argument. B The argument has ended in favor of the patient. C The argument hasnt ended yet. D The quality of life is not as important as life itself. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了近些年，因为医疗技术的发展，所以人们比过去活得更长。对于是否应该给生命垂危的病人延长生命，大家存在着争议。 【小题 1主旨题：根据 However, som

38、e people, including some doctors, are not in favor of (不赞成 ) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want.可知这篇文章最好的题目是死的权力，故选B。 【小题 2】细节题：根据 In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in

39、 the past.可知近 些年，人们比过去活得更长，是因为医疗技术的发展，故选 A。 【小题 3】细节题：根据 They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严 ) and to decide when they want to die.可知一个生命垂危的病人应该由自己来决定死还是活着，故选 D。 【小题 4】推断题： A、 B和 C里的都没有提到，故选 D。 【小题 5】细节题：根据 And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确 ) answer.可

40、知这场争论并没有结束，故选 C。 考点：考查教育类阅读 Cao Min couldnt believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”. Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7” on February 22. They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by l

41、ifeboats. Caos one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board. The “Liaoludu 7” was traveling in the Bohai Straits from Lvshun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(倾斜 ) on its side. With 81 people on board, the

42、ferry began to sink. “I was so scared that my legs couldnt move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a lifeboat,” Cao recalled. Upon receiving the mayday appeal (紧急呼救 ), China Marine Search and Rescue Centre immediately informed the State Council. The center sent eight lifeb

43、oats to the fishing boats. After more than four hours of fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were recovered. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long time in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center. 【小题 1】 Accordi

44、ng to the passage, which of the following is TRUE A The film “Titanic” had been on show again in Shanghai. B Cao Min and her children experienced the terrible accident. C “Liaoludu 7” with all passengers on board were saved. D The ferry began to sink on the way to the port of Liaoning. 【小题 2】 From t

45、he passage we can infer that . A China Marine Search and Rescue Centre quickly carried out the rescue task B the center sent eight lifeboats and asked for help from the United Nations C the passengers were fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water for one hour D the ferry sank into the sea imme

46、diately it tilted on its side at 2:30 pm 【小题 3】 According to the passage, _ passengers on board were still alive. A four B seventy-seven C eight D eighty-one 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这篇文章报道了 Cao Min和她的孩子经历了可怕的事故以及此次事故相关的救援情况。 【小题 1】细节题：根据 Cao Min couldnt believe she was experiencing exact

47、ly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”. 可知 Cao Min和她的孩子经历了可怕的事故，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节题：根据 Upon receiving the mayday appeal (紧急呼救 ), China Marine Search and Rescue Centre immediately informed the State Council. The center sent eight lifeboats to the fishing boats. 可知中国海军救援中心快速执行了救援任务，故选 A。 【小题

48、 3】计算题：根据 With 81 people on board, the ferry began to sink.以及 All but four survived. These four died after spending too long time in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center. 可知 81-4=77，故选 B。 考点：考查新闻类阅读 Apollo For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales