2013届江苏省如皋市九年级中考模拟英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2013届江苏省如皋市九年级中考模拟英语卷(带解析) 其他 Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的 ) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate(失业率 ) increases by
2、1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who
3、 are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality(现实 ). By work, people come into contact with each other. By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful t
4、o health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感 ) and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully oper
5、ates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 【小题 1】 Who can live longer, hard-working
6、people or idle people _ 【小题 2】 How do people feel when they dont have anything to do _ 【小题 3】 How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life _ 【小题 4】 Why can career women be healthier than housewives (请根据文章内容,自拟 1句话作答 ) _ 【小题 5】 What do you think hard work can bring us (请根据自己的想法,自拟 1-2句话作答
7、) _ 答案: 【小题 1】 Hard-working people. 【小题 2】 Unhappy, worried/. 【小题 3】 By taking part in some activities. 【小题 4】 Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. / 【小题 5】 A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./ 试题分析:这篇文章讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感,也比不工作的人要更健康。 【小题 1】根据文章 Scientists find that h
8、ard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的 ) people.可知,努力工作的人们要比不工作的人的寿命更长。故回答 Hard-working people. 【小题 2】根据文章 Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do.可知,当人们没有事情做得时候,就会感到不开心,并且担心。故回答 Unhappy, worried/. 【小题 3】根据文章 By taking part in some activities, they f
9、ind friendship and warmth.可知,通过参加一些活动,人们会找到友谊和温暖。故回答 By taking part in some activities. 【小题 4】根据文章 It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness.可知,因为工作使人们繁忙,远离孤独。故回答 Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. / 【小题 5】根据文章 work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感 ) and a sense
10、 of achievement.可知,工作能够带给人们充实感和成就感。故回答 A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./ 考点:语义理解能力考察 点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据文章所提供的信息或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意看懂句意及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,符合题意的要求。 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parent
11、s. They dont know how to do 【小题 1】 h because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big 【小题 2】 p . Joy is 14 years old. Last month her parents went aboard on 【小题 3】 b , so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be 【小题 4】 h when her parents were not in.
12、She could do everything that she liked. 【小题 5】 B when it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 【小题 6】 h . “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. 【小题 7】 L she found some food in the fridge, but she didnt know how to cook. At that moment, she 【小题 8】 m her pare
13、nts very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to【小题 9】 e . Many teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should 【小题 10】 l some life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 答
14、案: 【小题 1】 housework 【小题 2】 problem 【小题 3】 business 【小题 4】 happy 【小题 5】 But 【小题 6】 hungry 【小题 7】 Later 【小题 8】 missed 【小题 9】 eat 【小题 10】 learn 试题分析:这篇文章通过乔的故事告诉我们现在的孩子应该多学习学习一些生活技能。 【小题 1】根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务,因为他们的父母在家里为他们做了所有的事情。 housework家务 【小题 2】根据句意:这是一个大问题。 problem问题 【小题 3】根据句意:上个月乔的父母去国外出差。 on busine
15、ss出差 【小题 4】根据句意:起初,她以为爸爸妈妈不在家,她会很开心。 happy开心 【小题 5】根据句意:但是到下午六点钟的时候。 But但是 【小题 6】根据句意:她感到饿了。 hungry饿的 【小题 7】根据句意:后来她在冰箱里找到一些食物,但是她不会做。 Later后来 【小题 8】根据 句意:那一刻,她非常想念她的父母。 missed想念 【小题 9】根据句意:最后,她不得不去超市买了一些食物去吃。 eat吃 【小题 10】根据句意:作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能。 learn学习 考点:日常生活类议论文 点评:本文的文章短小精炼,对于此类文章首先必须对每句话都要认真地阅读理
16、解。考察学生信息的把握能力。议论文需要抓住作者所表达中心思想。通过上下文的理解及首字母的提示来综合考虑,当意思不好区分时可以用成分分析的方法来进行判断。 单项选择 * Alice, I cant find my bike. Dont worry. I saw _ black one under the tree. Is it yours A a B an C the D不填 答案: A 试题分析:句意:爱丽丝,我找不到我的自行车。不要担心,我看见树下有一辆黑色的自行车,是你的吗?一辆黑色的自行车,表示泛指的概念,故用 A 考点:冠词 点评:冠词是中学英语必须掌握的语言点。分为定冠词、不定冠词及
17、零冠词。定冠词 the表特指或是双方都知道的人或物,不定冠词 a/an表泛指 ,表示 “一个,一种或是每一 ”的概念。零冠词即不用冠词的情况,多见于一些固定结构中。 The children in poor areas cant afford their education. We should think _ to help them. A what can we do B what we can do C how can we do D how we can do 答案: B 试题分析:句意:贫困地区的孩子负担不起他们的学费,我们应该想想我们能够做什么来帮助他们。 think后接宾语从句,
18、宾语从句用陈述句的语序, what 作为 do 的宾语,而 how不能作为 do的宾语,故选 B 考点:宾语从句语序 点评:宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。比如:一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时。但是在表达宇宙中的客观真理时,要用一般现在时态。 I really enjoyed your speech, _ there were some parts I didnt quite underst
19、and. A because B since C until D though 答案: D 试题分析: A. because因为 B. since 自从 C. until 直到 D. though尽管,虽然;句意:我真的喜欢你的演讲,虽然有一些部分我不很理解。故选 D 考点:连词 点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 How long did the trip from Rugao to Nanjing _ you About thre
20、e hours. A cost B take C spend D pay 答案: B 试题分析:句意:从如皋市到南京的旅途你用了多长时间?大约三小时。 take花费,多指花费时间, 常是物作为主语,构成 It takes sb some time to do sth 某人做某事花费多长时间的句型,故选 B 考点: cost, spend, pay, take的区别 点评: spend, cost, pay, take都可以表示 “花费 ”,但用法却不尽相同。 spend用于 sb spend.on sth或者 sb spend.in doing sth( in 可以省略), spend的主语必
21、须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱; cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少 数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗; pay的基本用法是: (1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买 。 (2)pay for sth. 付 的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。还有 take,多用于句型 It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段时间做某事,是初中英语语法点。 What do you think of the play I enj
22、oy it very much. Its the _ one I have ever seen. A worse B better C worst D best 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你觉得这个表演怎么样?我非常喜欢它。这是我看过的最好的一个。根据句意,此处应该是形容词的最高级的形式,故选 D 考点:形容词最高级 点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被 much,a little,even,far修饰,而 more不能 修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高
23、级前要加 the。 Amy, your room is so clean and tidy. Thanks. Its a good habit to _ the things after using them. A put on B put up C put away D put out 答案: C 试题分析: A. put on 穿上 B. put up 粘贴 C. put away收拾,放好 D. put out扑灭;句意:艾米,你的房间好干净整齐啊!谢谢。使用东西后把他们放回位置是个好习惯。故选 C 考点:动词短语辨析 点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类
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- 2013 江苏省 如皋市 九年级 中考 模拟 英语 解析
