2014届山东省济南市长清区九年级复习调查考试(一模)英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2014届山东省济南市长清区九年级复习调查考试(一模)英语卷(带解析) 其他 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 ABCD四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案:完成对话( 5分) A: Hi, Li Tao! Could you please tell me something about your new pen pal B: A:-Thanks. Whats his name B: His name is Richard Evans and hes living with his parents in Hangzhou now. A: Uh-huh. Where is he from B: He come
2、s from Canada. Richard was born in Toronto. A: Uh-huh. B: Hes 15 years old. A: B: Oh, he speaks English and French, and he says he is learning Chinese now. A: Really Many foreigners think Chinese is a difficult language. B: Yes, he does. But he works very hard at it. His family are going back to Can
3、ada this July. He has invited me to take a vacation there and he can learn Chinese from me by the time. A: How cool! Have you decided to go B: Yes, I have. 【小题1】 A Sure. B Of course not. C I dont know. D Sorry. I cant. A How is he B Where is he C What is he D How old is he A What class is he in B Wh
4、at is his hobby C How many languages does he speak D Who is his Chinese teacher A Why does he learn Chinese B Does he also think it hard to learn Chinese C Who does he learn Chinese from D How does he learn Chinese A I can also learn English from him. B I can practice Chinese with him, too. C He can
5、 also teach me Chinese. D He can learn English from me, too. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这是 A和 B之间的对话, A在问 B有关他的笔友 Richard Evans的事情。 Richard15岁了,现在和他的父母住在杭州,他会说英语和法语,现在正在学习汉语。他们家将在七月份会加拿大, Richard 邀请 B去加拿大度假,想向他学习汉语。 B同意了,希望也向 Richard 学习英语。 【小题 1】根据 A说的 Thanks. 可知 B同意告诉他关于他
6、的新笔友的事情。故选 A。 【小题 2】根据 B说的 Hes 15 years old.“他 15岁 ”可知 A问的是他多大了。故选 D。 【小题 3】根据 B说的 he speaks English and French, and he says he is learning Chinese now.可知 A问的是他会说几种语言。故选 C。 【小题 4】根据 B说的 Yes, he does.肯定回答,可知 A问的是一个一般疑问句 ,故选 B。 【小题 5】根据 B说的 He has invited me to take a vacation there and he can learn C
7、hinese from me by the time.可知 B应笔友 Richard Evans的邀请要去加拿大度假,在那里 Richard可以向他学习汉语,他可以可以向 Richard学习英语。故选 A。 考点:补全对话。 单项选择 * Make sure to _ the lights when you leave. A turn over B turn left C turn off D turn right 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当你离开时,一定要关灯。 A. turn over翻转; B. turn left 向左转; C. turn off 关上; D. turn right
8、向右转。根据常识和 when you leave.可知离开时要关灯。故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语词义辨析的用法。 I thought _ very useful to know the customs of foreign countries. A that B to coming C it D to go 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我原以为知道外国的习俗是非常有用的。根据句型 I think/thought it+形容词 +to do sth.“认为做某事是 ” ,此处 it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式短语,故选 C。 考点:考查句型的用法。 _ sunny day it is!
9、Its really good to go out for a hiking. A What a B What C How a D How 答案: A 试题分析:句意:多么晴朗的天气!出去徒步旅行真的很好。感叹句的形式为:What+a/an+形容词 +单数名词 +主语 +谓语! What +形容词 +复数名词 /不 可数名词+主语 +谓语! How+形容词 /副词 +主语 +谓语!根据 sunny day可知此处用的是单数名词故用 what a,故选 A。 考点:考查感叹句的用法。 What is Mom cooking in the kitchen Chicken, I guess. How
10、 nice it _! A looks B smells C tastes D sounds 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 妈妈正在厨房做什么? 我猜在做鸡肉。闻起来好香啊! A. looks 看起来; B. smells闻起来; C. tastes品尝起来; D. sounds 听起来。根据 Chicken, I guess.可知此处是猜出味道,因此事闻出来的,故选 B。 考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。 Those are my twin sisters. _ of them are interested in soap operas. A Each B All C Both D One 答
11、案: C 试题分析:句意:那些事我的双胞胎姐妹。他们两个都对泡沫剧感兴趣。 A. Each 每一个; B. All 所有的; C. Both两个; D. One一个。根据 twin sisters“双胞胎姐妹 ”,可知是两个人,故用代词 both。故选 C。 考点:考查代词的用法。 Would you mind lending me your bike _. A Certainly not, here you are B Yes, OK C Yes, My bike is broken D Yes, here you are. 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 你介意把你的自行车借给我吗? 当然不
12、介意,给你。A. Certainly not, here you are 当然不介意,给你; B. Yes, OK 介意,好吧 C. Yes, My bike is broken 介意,我的自行车坏了; D. Yes, here you are.介意,给你。对于 Would you mind doing sth “你介意做某事吗? ”的回答,同意时就是 Certainly not,“不介意 ”;不同意就委婉的说 “Im sorry/ afraid, ”然后再说出拒绝的理由。故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortab
13、le, I cant understand _women like buying them . A when B why C whether D how 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这些鞋既不便宜也不舒服,我不明白女士们为什么喜欢买他们。 when什么时候; why为什么; whether是否; how如何。根据 cant understand可知此处是不明白做某事的原因,故选 B。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Ill give a talk tomorrow. Im thinking about _. A what to say B how to say C what can I say D
14、how can I say 答案: A 试题分析:句意:明天我将作报告。我正在考虑要说什么。 A. what to say要说什么; B. how to say 如何说; C. what can I say 我能说什么; D. how can I say我能如何说。作为动词短语 think about的宾语从句的疑问句用陈述语序:疑问词 +主 语 +谓语 +宾语,因此 CD两项词序错误,故排除。 B项中的动词 say后缺少宾语,故用疑问词 what充当,排除 B项。故选 A。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 How often do I need to feed the fish -They _
15、food every day, or they will be hungry. A must give B mustnt give C mustnt be give. D must be given 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 我需要多久喂一次鱼? 必须每天给他们食物,否则,他们会饿的。 must“必须 ”, mustnt“禁止 ”。结合句意,是必须喂食物故排除 BC两项。主语 They与谓语 give之间是被动关系,故选 D。 考点:考查语态的用法。 Im a little hungry, lets have lunch first. Ok! Lets go to _. A B C D 答
16、案: A 试题分析:句意: 我有点饿了,让我们先吃午饭吧。 好的!我们去餐馆吧。 A是 餐馆; B是医院; C是书店; D是学校。根据 lets have lunch first.可知此处是找吃饭的地方,故是餐馆。故选 A。 考点:考查名词的用法。 Did it _ you 4 hours to get to Shanghai last week Yes, just 4 hours by bus. A pay B spend C take D have 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 上周去上海花了你 4小时吗? 是的,坐公交车去仅用 4小时。 sb. pay some money for st
17、h.某人为某物支付多少钱; sb. spend time/money on sth./doing sth.某人花时间 /钱在某事上; It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间; have有。 根据 to get to Shanghai可知此处用动词 take。故选 C。 考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。 _ is an unhealthy life style. A Eating junk food B Drinking milk C Eating vegetables D Exercising often 答案: A 试题分析:句意:吃垃圾食品
18、是一种不健康的生活方式。 A. Eating junk food 吃垃圾食品; B. Drinking milk 喝牛奶; C. Eating vegetables吃蔬菜; D. Exercising often经常锻炼。结合常识,吃垃圾食品是不健康的,故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 The hazy weather has _ for almost a week in North China. Yes, and the government has tried to solve it. A finished B lasted C begun D passed 答案: B 试题分析:句
19、意: 在中国北方,雾霾天气已经持续了几乎一周。 是的,政府已经行办法解决它。 A. finished 完成,瞬间性动词; B. lasted持续,持续性动词; C. begun开始,瞬间性动词; D. passed经过,瞬间性动词。此处与 for almost a week 时间段连用,故用持续性动词。故选 B。 考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。 People along the river didnt allow them to _ a factory so as not to pollute the water. A set up B give up C take up D look up
20、答案: A 试题分析:句意:为了不污染这条河,沿河的人们不允许他们建工厂。 A. set up建立; B. give up放弃; C.take up占据; D. look up抬头看;结合句意,此处表示会污染河流的应是建工厂 。故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语词义辨析的用法。 In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money, _ during the Spring Festival. A finally B luckily C simply D especially 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在中国,给孩子压岁钱是一个习俗,尤其是在春节期间。
21、A. finally 最后; B. luckily幸运的是; C. simply 仅仅; D. especially尤其。此处强调在春节 要给压岁钱,故用副词 especially。故选 D。 考点:考查副词的用法。 I wonder _. By searching the Internet. A how you got the information B when you got the information C how did you get the information D where did you get the information 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 我想知道你如
22、何获得的这个信息。 在网上搜到的。A. how you got the information 你如何获得的这个信息; B. when you got the information你什么时候获得的这个信息; C. how did you get the information 你如何获得这个信息; D. where did you get the information你在哪里获得的这个信息。根据 By searching the Internet.可知这是对信息获得的方式进行 提问,故排除 BD两项;因为作为动词 wonder的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词 +主语 +谓语 +宾语。故选
23、A。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Can you tell me _ it is from home to Yuanbo Garden Sure. Its about ten minutes drive. A how long B how far C how much D how soon 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你能告诉我从家到园博公园多远吗? 当然可以。开车大约 10分钟。 A. how long 多长时间,对时间段提问; B. how far 多远,对距离提问; C. how much 多少,对价格提问; D. how soon 多久,对将用多长时间提问。根据 from home
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